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How to manage
growth?
1
How to manage growth?
The case for organic growth
Riccardo Siciliani2
How to confidently walk towards growth?
How to manage growth?
Growth is inevitable as shareholders expect predictable growth without risk. And it is
possible in nearly every industry.
But it is also dangerous. Growth requires a venture capital type investment philosophy.
How to manage growth?
Barriers to organic growth
“Reach” at the expense of power
Lack of realism about competitive dynamics, customer groups, and
ability to execute well
Organization “trapped” in static and conventional view of market
Marketing tactics not founded on deep understanding of specific
customer behaviors
- Not focused on behaviors that generate maximum growth
- Missing key “barriers” and “drivers”
Reliance on separate pools of data
– E.g. sales vs. marketing vs. finance vs. product development
Structure, capabilities, incentives block effective execution
– Low integration across departments – from offer development,
through marketing, all the way to channel, sales and service
Failure to
understand
customer and
environment
Disconnected ideas
within the
organization
Desire to address all
opportunities
simultaneously
Riccardo Siciliani3
How to manage growth?
Overcoming barriers to growth
Organisations need to…
Riccardo Siciliani4
Identify a specific customer
behavior to change
Prioritize and sequence distinct
opportunities to pursue
Be clear about what constitutes value for all
customers and the drivers and barriers to
extracting the value
Conduct precise and disproportionate
investments
Have integration from insight to action: downstream
marketing decisions need to be driven by and directly
linked to behavior change choices
Build organizational understanding and alignment on how to
unlock opportunities
How to manage growth?
Drivers of organic growth
Profitable growth = (Price — Unit cost) x Volume
You can increase net margin
realization by driving customers to
acknowledge greater value and
aligning costs with value created
Or, you can drive net unit growth by
driving more customers to purchase at
any given price
A company can control and accelerate its growth rate only if it knows the specific
customer / consumer behaviors it wants to change
Riccardo Siciliani5
How to manage growth?
Drivers of organic volume growth
Riccardo Siciliani
There are limited number of “behaviour modifications” that create volume growth
Increase
volume with
existing
customers
Improve
retention
Create
new
users
Stimulate
current
uses
Acquire new
customers
Customers
of other
companies
Non-users
of product
/ service
6
How to manage growth?
A systematic approach to accelerate growth
Where to Play How to Win
How to position
product / brand
relative to
competition?
What do
segments do
and why do
they do it?
How to
effectively
activate
customers?
What growth
opportunities
exist and what
customer
behaviors to
drive?
1
How to frame
the market into
actionable and
meaningful
segments?
2 3 4 5
For TargetCustomer C…For TargetCustomerB…ForTargetCustomer A…StrategicObjectiveforCustomer
Distribution
Channels
P ackagin g …Product /
Offering
Traditional M ass
Marketing…
Communication
Promotion
Message Theme
BudgBu
dgeett
MMaarrkkeettiingngLeLevveerr
(S(Sppeecciifificc))
MMaarrkkeettiingngLeLevveerr
((CCatateeggoorry)y)
$$$$
For Target Customer C… n/aa
$$
$$
Channels Intteerrnneett…
$$AAlltteerrnnateeVVeendorss…
$$P ackagin g …Product /
Offering
$$PPrriicceessttrruuccttuurre…Priiccee
$$Tottaal:l: $$TotaaaallllBudgetttt::::
B TarrrrggeeeettttCusttttomeeeerrrrC
$$
PPPhhhaaassseeee1111 PPPhhhaaassseeee2222
$$
$$
$$
$$
$$
$$
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CusCusCusCusttttomomomomeeeerrrr((CCatateeggoorry)y)(S(Sppeecciifificc))PhPhPhPhaaaasssseeee1111 PPPPhashashhasaseeee2222
PhPhPhPhaaaasssseeee1111 PPPhPhhhasasaasseeee2222
Strategic Objective for Customer For Target Customer A… For Target Customer B…
Message Theme PrProodduuccttiiss……
PrProodduuccttooffefferr……
YYououccaannbebe……
CommunicationTraditional M ass
//PromotionMarketing…
FaFaccee--ttoo--FaFaccee……
InIntteerrnneett……
E vE veenntsts……
Distribution StStoorreess……
TTaarrrgggeeetttCCuusstttoomeeerrrsss
MiiindseeetttaaandBehavvviiioraaalllSShhhiiiffftttsss MaaarrrkkkeeetttiiinnngggLLeevvveeerrrsss
Objective
In__________(marketdefinition),thebrandwillgrowby__________(growthopportunity)with
__________(eachaudience/targetsegment)bydriving__________(eachaudience/segment
behavioralobjective)
In(marketdefinition),thebrandwillgrowby(growthopportunity) with
Objecctiveet(eachaudience/targetsegment)bydriving (eachaudience/segmentbehavioralobjective)
Expected
Results
Phase I will take __________ (time)and
will result in __________ (measurement & tracking goals, e.g. revenue, share, profit, usage, shift in perception)
<Repeat for additional Phases of marketing strategy>
ExppeecteeddPhase I willtake
willresultin
Ressuullttss
(time) and
(measurement & tracking goals, e.g. revenue, share, profit, usage, shift in perception)
<Repeat for additional Phases of marketing strategy>
CCoompppeeetttiiitttiiivvveeePPooosssiiitttiiioonniinnnggg
Ÿ (each target) is a priority because (rationale:
size, strategic goals, etc.). Today, (target audience) is characterized by
(purchase & usage envi., desired experience, beliefs & associations,
behaviors)
Ÿ However, to activate this customer, we must overcome the key barriers:
(key barriers)
S
u
S
u
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LeaLeaLearrrni
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momorrryyy”””
Subb
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Current
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Future
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ŸŸ Minnddsseett::AcAcActititivvvaaatititiooonnnSSStttaaagesgesges ŸŸ Minnddsseett::
For (target audience),
our product is the (summary positioning
statement)
that will provide you (customer benefit: compelling
emotional / end-use benefits)
because (reason to believe: function benefits,
differentiation from competitors)
Ÿ Activating this behaviorrequires
(mindset and/or behavior shifts) over
(phases,time).
ŸŸ Behavior
stststiiitttuuuttteseses
ŸŸ Behavior
333333 UsUsUUUsUUsUUUsUUssssssseeeeeeeeeeee &&&&&&&&&&&&
ReReReReReReReReReReReRefffffffffffflllllllllllleeeeeeeeeeeecccccccccccctttttttttttt
Shiiifffttt BBB
Ÿ This implies balancing messages and
spend (allocation across stages)
Ÿ Driving
and reinforcing (belief and behavior) requires
delivering
(prioritized messages) and reaching
customers (when and where) through (levers &
communication vehicles) for
(lengthoftime) and
(futuretime)
sequencing (messages) to Ÿ For each shift, listprioritized
reach customers (when messages (themes) and specific
/where) through (levers) at levers – promotional vehicles,
distribution channel, pricing,
offering/ product
65%
ReRe
llaattiivvee
SSppeenn
dd
WWhhenen
ttoo
RReaceac
hhPrProod
duucctt
NeNewwDiDissttrriibbuuttiioonn
MMessaes
saggee
VVeehhiiclcles
es
(behavior change) AAccttiivvaattiiononSSttageage TTaakkeeNNoottiiccee&&UnUnffrreeeezzee
EEvvaalluuaattee UsUsee&&ReRefflleecctt
StStrraat
teeggyy
TV–sports,
news
Print–Health
&Fitness
ŸMediafocusedon
sustaineduse
ŸMembershipclub
rewardingbenefits
Goingto
work
Athome
leisuretime
(big
TVwatcher)
ŸDrivetrial
ŸSuperior
ingredients
and
Shiftbrand
beliefs&
benefits
Overall
performanc
e
permarket
ŸWorkplace
ŸGym
drivetrial
ŸSupermarket
POSpromo
BillboardinpublictransportŸPrintwith
“expert”datatoŸEventsponsorships
ŸHealthclubsamples
ofusage
ŸChangeinlabeling
ŸDrivesustained
usage
ŸStrengthen
immunesystem
and
NeNewwTTaaccttiiccss ((““PPooiinnttssooff
AAwwarareenness”ess”)) ((““PoPoiinnttssooffPuPurr
cchhaassee””)) (“(“PPooiinntstsooffUUssaaggee))
SuSummmmaarryyooff
MMeessagssageeTThhememee enhancer,atwork&
playeffectivenessata“value” sustainsenergy
price ŸKnowledge
thatyouaredoing
somethinggood
foryourself
ŸHome–drive
reflection
ŸOffice–reminder
ofneed
ŸGym–reinforces
beliefs
20%
Ph.2
45
10%
Ph
25% %
Ph.1 2
ŸRevised
packagesize/
quantifyfor
supermarket,
healthfood
channels
ŸOfficewater
coolers
PhaseIEmphasis
PhaseIIEmphasis
For30-40 year old professional workmen
<Target Audience>
Client Brand is therugged, durable, no-nonsensebrand
<Positioning>
which
– is safetowear inany work setting
– will last a long time (get your money’s worth)
– communicates masculinity andbeingserious about your job
<Consumer Benefits>
because
– it has all the features necessary for industrial work(e.g. steel toe)
– it is available in serious work outlets (e.g. Work n Gear)
– it is made of the “best” materials and has good craftsmanship
<Reason to Believe>
For 30-40 year old professionalworkmen
<Target Audience>
Client Brand is therugged, durable, no-nonsensebrand
<Positioning>
which
– is safetowear inany work setting
– will last a longtime(getyour money’s worth)
– communicates masculinity andbeingserious about your job
<Consumer Benefits>
because
– it has all the features necessary for industrial work (e.g. steel toe)
– it is available in serious work outlets (e.g. Work n Gear)
– it is made of the “best” materials and has good craftsmanship
<Reason to Believe>
Drivers
Barriers
Buying
Process
Market
Segmentation
Customer
Picture
Positioning
Statement
Action Plan
Riccardo Siciliani7
Shorter version of the framework developed by Roger Martin and A.G. Lafley, former Chairman, President,
and CEO of Procter & Gamble, in their book titled Playing to Win: How Strategy Really Works
How to manage growth?
A systematic approach to accelerate growth
Market
Segmentation
. . . reveals groups
of customers
exhibiting different
propensities with
respect to the
behavioral
objective, allowing
to choose target
segments,
which . . .
Customer
Picture
. . . each have
distinct
drivers and
barriers to
the behavioral
objective,
which . . .
Drivers
Barriers
Buying
Process
Behavioral objective
allows you to focus
on the greatest
opportunity and
choose variables of
an effective
segmentation
frame, which . . .
. . . allow
you to
choose
benefits
that will
activate the
behavioral
objective,
which . . .
. . . drives
your
positioning,
which is the
basis for…
For30-40 yearold professionalworkmen
<TargetAudience>
ClientBrandis the rugged,durable,no-nonsensebrand
<Positioning>
which
– is safe to wearin any worksetting
– will lasta long time (getyourmoney’sworth)
– communicatesmasculinityandbeing serious aboutyour job
<Consumer Benefits>
because
– ithas all the features necessaryforindustrial work(e.g.steel toe)
– itis available in seriousworkoutlets(e.g.Workn Gear)
– itis madeofthe “best”materialsand has goodcraftsmanship
<ReasontoBelieve>
Positioning
Statement
Action
Plan
. . . an
integrated
set of
messages
and
activities –
where and
how to most
effectively
change
customer
behavior
Objjectiivvee
In(marketdefinition),thebrandwillgrowby(growthopportunity)with
(eachaudience/ targetsegment)bydriving(eachaudience/segment behavioral
objective)
Exxpeected
Resultltss
Phase I will take (time)and
will result in (measurement & tracking goals, e.g. revenue, share, profit, usage, shift in perception)
<Repeat for additional Phases of marketing strategy>
TTaarrgettCusttoommerrs CompettiittiivevePossittioioinniinng
S
u
S
u
ŸŸ Minnddsseett::
StStStuuuccckkk
ŸŸ Minddnsset::te
AAAccctititivvvaaatititiooonnnSSStttaaagggeeesss
“C“C“Cyclllccyyeeeofofof
For (target audience),
our product is the (summary positioning
statement)
that will provide you (customer benefit: compelling emotional
/ end-usebenefits)
because (reason to believe: function benefits, differentiation
from competitors)
10%
45%
NeNeww
DDiissttrriibub
uttiioonn
RReellaativevet
i
SpSpendden
UUssee&&
RReeflflectect
((““PPooininttss
ooff
UUssaaggee))
MMeessagee
VehVehiiclcleses
TTaakeke
NNootiticece &&
UUnnfrfreezeezee
(“(“PoPoiinntsts
ooff
AAwwarareneness”
))
EEvvaalluuaattee
(“(“PPooiinntsts
ooff
PPuurrcchhaassee””))
AcAc
ttiivvaattiioonn
StStaaggee
NeNeww
TTaaccttiiccss
StStrraattee
ggyy
ŸBillboard in public
transport
ŸTV –sports, news
ŸPrint–Health&
Fitness
ŸChangein
labelingquantifyfor
supermarket,
healthfood
channels
ŸEventsponsorships
ŸMediafocusedon
sustaineduse
ŸMembership club
rewardingbenefits
ŸGoingtowork
ŸAthomeleisure
time(big
ŸHome–drivereflection
ŸOffice–reminder of
need
benefits
ŸSupermarket
ŸWorkplace
drive
trial
ŸPrintwith“expert”
datato
ŸSupermarket
POS promo
MMeessageeTThhememee
enhancer,atwork&playeffectivenessata“value”
sustainsenergy
65%
Ph.120%Ph.2Ph.1
Ph
Ph.1
ŸOfficewater
coolers
25%
35%
Ÿ
(each target)is a
priority because
(rationale: size,
strategic goals,
etc.).
Ÿ Today, (target audience) is
characterized by
(purchase &
usage envi., desired
experience, beliefs &
associations, behaviors)
Ÿ Overcome the key barriers:
(key barriers)
MiinnddsseettaanndBehavviiorraallSShhiifftts
Ÿ Activating this behavior requires (mindset and/or behavior
shifts) over (phases, time).
Shiiiftftft AAA
Currrreenntt
222222EvEvEvEvEvEvEvEvEvEvEvEvaaaaaaaaaaaalllllllllllluuuuuuuuuuuuaaaaaaaaaaaatttttttttttteeeeeeeeeeee
Futtuurree
CuCuCustttss...
111111TTTTTTTTTTTTaaaaaaaaaaaakeeeeeeeeeeeekkkkkkkkkkk NNoooooooNoNoNoNoNoNNNNN
tttttttttttticCustUn...UnUnUnUnUnttss&&&&&&eeeeeeCuCuccccciiiiiiiiiii
ffffffffffffrrrrrrrrrrrreeezeeeeeeeeeeeezzzzzzzzzzzeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee StStStuuuckkkcc
cccccceeeeee&&&&&&UnUnUnUnUnUn
LeLeLearararnnnnnniiiggg&&&
ReReReniiinnffforrroociiiccngggnn
MeMeMemorrrmomoyyy”””
Sub---bb
ŸŸ Behavviorroi
stststitttiiuuuttteseses
ŸŸ Behaviorvi
333333UseeeeeeeeeeeessssssUsUsUsUUUUsUsUUU &&&&&&&&&&&&
ReflectttttttcccccceeeeeeectectectectectlllllllllllfffffffffffeeeeeeRRRReReReRRRReRe
ShhhSSiiiftftft BBB
Ÿ This implies balancing messages and spend
(allocation across stages)
MaarrkeettiingLLeevveerrs
Phase I Emphasis PhaseII Emphasis
Ÿ For eachshift, list
SuSummaryy ooff Ÿ Shift brand beliefs & Ÿ Drive trial Ÿ Drive
sustained usage prioritized messages
(themes) andspecificŸOverall performanceŸ Superioringredientsand Ÿ Strengthenimmunesystem andlevers –promotionalpriceŸ Know ledgethatyouaredoingsomethinggoodforyourself
vehicles,distribution
WWhhenen toto RReeachach channel, pricing,TVwatcher) Gym Gym –reinforcesbeliefs
offering/ product
ŸHealthclubsamplesofusage
PPrrododucuctt
ŸRevisedpackagesize/
For this target customer, move
from xxx toyyy
For this target customer, move
from xxx toyyy
Product/Package
Distribution
Changes
✓
Message:
Vehicles
Message:
Theme
BBuudged
gett
MMaarrketketiinnggLLeveveerr
$700,0000üüüü
$500,0000üüEEvventtsponsorrsshihips
$500,0000üüüü
$1,0000,000000üüüü
$1,0000,000000üüüüPPrrinintt––HHeeaaltlthh&&FFiitntneessss
$2,0000,000000üüTV ––ssppoorrttss,,newwss
$250,0000üüBBiillllboarrddiinnpublliicc ttrransportt
n/aa
$2MM$6MM
n/aaFor this target customer, move For this target customer, move from xxx toyyy
from xxx toyyy
SttrraatteeggiiccObbjectiveffoorrCuussttoomer
$300,0000üü
Product/Package
$300,0000üüü
$700,0000üüüüDistributionNNeewwdidiststrriibbuuttiionatOOffffiiccee
ChangesNNeewwdidiststrriibbuuttiionat GGyymmss
TToottaal:l:$8MMTottttaaaallllBuuudddgggeeeetttt::::
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü ü ü
ü ü
ü ü ü
ü ü ü
$750,0000Memmbbeerrsshhiippcclluubb
CChaahnngeeg ininlalabeeblilinggnü
RReviseddviepackage size//si quuqanttifyyfi ü
$200,0000OOttherrttrraaddiittiionallmmaassmmediaa
Message: SSupermmaarrkketPPOOSSproommoo
VehiclesHHeealaltthhclclub sampplleess
n/aa““MMeessageDD””
n/aa
n/aa““MMeessageAA””
Message:““MMeessageBB””
Theme ““MMeessageCC””
TTaaarrrrgetCustomer TarrrrgetCusstttomerBBuuddggeettMarrkkeettiinnggLLeevverr
Phaaaasssseeee1111 € Phaaaasssseeee2222 PPPhhaaassseeee1111 € PPPhhaaassseeee2222
How to WinWhere to Play
Riccardo Siciliani8
How to manage growth?
Challenges in the process
Ÿ Differentiating
Ÿ Sustainable
= Genuine InsightGood Data
Ÿ Reliable
Ÿ Valid
Ÿ Comprehensive
Ÿ Precise
+ Good Dialogue
Ÿ Right questions
Ÿ Balance advocacy /
inquiry
Ÿ Directed to options
with explicit trade-
offs
Great Choices
Hard to organise the right data to be
at the right place at the right time
Riccardo Siciliani9
Hard to reconcile different opinions about
“What are the right questions?”, “What are
the realistic / best options?”
Hard to recognize the difference between
good data and genuine insight
Ÿ Actionable
Ÿ Inspiring
Hard to know when a good
choice is no longer good due to
a change in the competitive
situation
How to manage growth?
The benefits of having a systematic approach to growth
Financial
Significant, sustainable increase in the rate of organic growth
– Realizable in near term
Greater growth with increased profitability with no trade-off between
growing top and bottom lines
– Achieve higher yield spending (e.g., get more with same budget)
Organisational
Higher P/E multiple than if acquiring growth
AND
Higher probability of successful and faster implementation and reduction of
internal barriers to growth
Recognition or validation of direct clients’ leadership and accomplishment
AND
Capability
Higher performing marketers and marketing teams
Improved and stronger marketing organization capabilities and assets
Riccardo Siciliani10
How to manage growth?
Principles of insight based growth strategy
Riccardo Siciliani11
Defining a growth strategy is about
changing the behaviour of your
customers, your competitors and other
influencers
You need to achieve a deep and precise
understanding of what drives customer
behavior, which is captured in a way
which is simple and practical to
understand
The essential elements of a growth
strategy are the hundreds of choices
about whether, when, how, and how
often, to influence behavior. These can
be simply described as “Where to Play”
and “How to Win”
The tools and maps you use to support
these choices must strike a difficult but
essential balance between rigor (e.g.
reliable, valid, comprehensive data) and
actionability (implementable based on
company capabilities)
The most practical and effective way to improve judgement and actionability around strategy
choices is to start from how choices are made today
1 2
3 4
THANK YOU!
12

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How to manage growth?

  • 2. How to manage growth? The case for organic growth Riccardo Siciliani2 How to confidently walk towards growth? How to manage growth? Growth is inevitable as shareholders expect predictable growth without risk. And it is possible in nearly every industry. But it is also dangerous. Growth requires a venture capital type investment philosophy.
  • 3. How to manage growth? Barriers to organic growth “Reach” at the expense of power Lack of realism about competitive dynamics, customer groups, and ability to execute well Organization “trapped” in static and conventional view of market Marketing tactics not founded on deep understanding of specific customer behaviors - Not focused on behaviors that generate maximum growth - Missing key “barriers” and “drivers” Reliance on separate pools of data – E.g. sales vs. marketing vs. finance vs. product development Structure, capabilities, incentives block effective execution – Low integration across departments – from offer development, through marketing, all the way to channel, sales and service Failure to understand customer and environment Disconnected ideas within the organization Desire to address all opportunities simultaneously Riccardo Siciliani3
  • 4. How to manage growth? Overcoming barriers to growth Organisations need to… Riccardo Siciliani4 Identify a specific customer behavior to change Prioritize and sequence distinct opportunities to pursue Be clear about what constitutes value for all customers and the drivers and barriers to extracting the value Conduct precise and disproportionate investments Have integration from insight to action: downstream marketing decisions need to be driven by and directly linked to behavior change choices Build organizational understanding and alignment on how to unlock opportunities
  • 5. How to manage growth? Drivers of organic growth Profitable growth = (Price — Unit cost) x Volume You can increase net margin realization by driving customers to acknowledge greater value and aligning costs with value created Or, you can drive net unit growth by driving more customers to purchase at any given price A company can control and accelerate its growth rate only if it knows the specific customer / consumer behaviors it wants to change Riccardo Siciliani5
  • 6. How to manage growth? Drivers of organic volume growth Riccardo Siciliani There are limited number of “behaviour modifications” that create volume growth Increase volume with existing customers Improve retention Create new users Stimulate current uses Acquire new customers Customers of other companies Non-users of product / service 6
  • 7. How to manage growth? A systematic approach to accelerate growth Where to Play How to Win How to position product / brand relative to competition? What do segments do and why do they do it? How to effectively activate customers? What growth opportunities exist and what customer behaviors to drive? 1 How to frame the market into actionable and meaningful segments? 2 3 4 5 For TargetCustomer C…For TargetCustomerB…ForTargetCustomer A…StrategicObjectiveforCustomer Distribution Channels P ackagin g …Product / Offering Traditional M ass Marketing… Communication Promotion Message Theme BudgBu dgeett MMaarrkkeettiingngLeLevveerr (S(Sppeecciifificc)) MMaarrkkeettiingngLeLevveerr ((CCatateeggoorry)y) $$$$ For Target Customer C… n/aa $$ $$ Channels Intteerrnneett… $$AAlltteerrnnateeVVeendorss… $$P ackagin g …Product / Offering $$PPrriicceessttrruuccttuurre…Priiccee $$Tottaal:l: $$TotaaaallllBudgetttt:::: B TarrrrggeeeettttCusttttomeeeerrrrC $$ PPPhhhaaassseeee1111 PPPhhhaaassseeee2222 $$ $$ $$ $$ $$ $$ BBuuddggeett MMaarrkkeettiingngLeLevveerrMMaarrkkeettiingngLeLevveerrTaTaTTaarrrrggggeeetetttCusCusCCuuststttomomoommeeeerrrrAAAATaTaTaTarrrrggggeeeetttt CusCusCusCusttttomomomomeeeerrrr((CCatateeggoorry)y)(S(Sppeecciifificc))PhPhPhPhaaaasssseeee1111 PPPPhashashhasaseeee2222 PhPhPhPhaaaasssseeee1111 PPPhPhhhasasaasseeee2222 Strategic Objective for Customer For Target Customer A… For Target Customer B… Message Theme PrProodduuccttiiss…… PrProodduuccttooffefferr…… YYououccaannbebe…… CommunicationTraditional M ass //PromotionMarketing… FaFaccee--ttoo--FaFaccee…… InIntteerrnneett…… E vE veenntsts…… Distribution StStoorreess…… TTaarrrgggeeetttCCuusstttoomeeerrrsss MiiindseeetttaaandBehavvviiioraaalllSShhhiiiffftttsss MaaarrrkkkeeetttiiinnngggLLeevvveeerrrsss Objective In__________(marketdefinition),thebrandwillgrowby__________(growthopportunity)with __________(eachaudience/targetsegment)bydriving__________(eachaudience/segment behavioralobjective) In(marketdefinition),thebrandwillgrowby(growthopportunity) with Objecctiveet(eachaudience/targetsegment)bydriving (eachaudience/segmentbehavioralobjective) Expected Results Phase I will take __________ (time)and will result in __________ (measurement & tracking goals, e.g. revenue, share, profit, usage, shift in perception) <Repeat for additional Phases of marketing strategy> ExppeecteeddPhase I willtake willresultin Ressuullttss (time) and (measurement & tracking goals, e.g. revenue, share, profit, usage, shift in perception) <Repeat for additional Phases of marketing strategy> CCoompppeeetttiiitttiiivvveeePPooosssiiitttiiioonniinnnggg Ÿ (each target) is a priority because (rationale: size, strategic goals, etc.). Today, (target audience) is characterized by (purchase & usage envi., desired experience, beliefs & associations, behaviors) Ÿ However, to activate this customer, we must overcome the key barriers: (key barriers) S u S u “C“C“Cyc ycycllleeeooofff LeaLeaLearrrni iinnngggnn &&& ReReRennnii i ffforororcccngn gngiii StStStStStS tuuuuuucc cccckkkkkk MeMeMemo momorrryyy””” Subb b--- SSShhhiiiftftftAAA Current 222222EvEvEvEvEvEvEvEvEvEvEvEvaaaaaaaaaaaalllllllllllluuuuuuuuuuuuaaaaaaaaaaaatttttttttttteeeeeeeeeeee Future CuCuCusssttt... 111111TakeeeeeeekkkkkkaaaaaaakeakeakeakeakeTTTTTTTTTTT NNoooooooNoNoNoNoNoNNNNNtiiiiiiiiiiiitttttttttttceeeeeeeeeeeeCusss&&&&&&&&&&&&CuCuccccccccccc tUnnnnnn...UUnUnUUnUnUnUUUnUttffffffffffffreezeeeeeeeeeeeezzzzzzeeeeeeeeeeeeeezeezeezeezeezrrrrrrrrrrr StStStuuuccckkk ŸŸ Minnddsseett::AcAcActititivvvaaatititiooonnnSSStttaaagesgesges ŸŸ Minnddsseett:: For (target audience), our product is the (summary positioning statement) that will provide you (customer benefit: compelling emotional / end-use benefits) because (reason to believe: function benefits, differentiation from competitors) Ÿ Activating this behaviorrequires (mindset and/or behavior shifts) over (phases,time). ŸŸ Behavior stststiiitttuuuttteseses ŸŸ Behavior 333333 UsUsUUUsUUsUUUsUUssssssseeeeeeeeeeee &&&&&&&&&&&& ReReReReReReReReReReReRefffffffffffflllllllllllleeeeeeeeeeeecccccccccccctttttttttttt Shiiifffttt BBB Ÿ This implies balancing messages and spend (allocation across stages) Ÿ Driving and reinforcing (belief and behavior) requires delivering (prioritized messages) and reaching customers (when and where) through (levers & communication vehicles) for (lengthoftime) and (futuretime) sequencing (messages) to Ÿ For each shift, listprioritized reach customers (when messages (themes) and specific /where) through (levers) at levers – promotional vehicles, distribution channel, pricing, offering/ product 65% ReRe llaattiivvee SSppeenn dd WWhhenen ttoo RReaceac hhPrProod duucctt NeNewwDiDissttrriibbuuttiioonn MMessaes saggee VVeehhiiclcles es (behavior change) AAccttiivvaattiiononSSttageage TTaakkeeNNoottiiccee&&UnUnffrreeeezzee EEvvaalluuaattee UsUsee&&ReRefflleecctt StStrraat teeggyy TV–sports, news Print–Health &Fitness ŸMediafocusedon sustaineduse ŸMembershipclub rewardingbenefits Goingto work Athome leisuretime (big TVwatcher) ŸDrivetrial ŸSuperior ingredients and Shiftbrand beliefs& benefits Overall performanc e permarket ŸWorkplace ŸGym drivetrial ŸSupermarket POSpromo BillboardinpublictransportŸPrintwith “expert”datatoŸEventsponsorships ŸHealthclubsamples ofusage ŸChangeinlabeling ŸDrivesustained usage ŸStrengthen immunesystem and NeNewwTTaaccttiiccss ((““PPooiinnttssooff AAwwarareenness”ess”)) ((““PoPoiinnttssooffPuPurr cchhaassee””)) (“(“PPooiinntstsooffUUssaaggee)) SuSummmmaarryyooff MMeessagssageeTThhememee enhancer,atwork& playeffectivenessata“value” sustainsenergy price ŸKnowledge thatyouaredoing somethinggood foryourself ŸHome–drive reflection ŸOffice–reminder ofneed ŸGym–reinforces beliefs 20% Ph.2 45 10% Ph 25% % Ph.1 2 ŸRevised packagesize/ quantifyfor supermarket, healthfood channels ŸOfficewater coolers PhaseIEmphasis PhaseIIEmphasis For30-40 year old professional workmen <Target Audience> Client Brand is therugged, durable, no-nonsensebrand <Positioning> which – is safetowear inany work setting – will last a long time (get your money’s worth) – communicates masculinity andbeingserious about your job <Consumer Benefits> because – it has all the features necessary for industrial work(e.g. steel toe) – it is available in serious work outlets (e.g. Work n Gear) – it is made of the “best” materials and has good craftsmanship <Reason to Believe> For 30-40 year old professionalworkmen <Target Audience> Client Brand is therugged, durable, no-nonsensebrand <Positioning> which – is safetowear inany work setting – will last a longtime(getyour money’s worth) – communicates masculinity andbeingserious about your job <Consumer Benefits> because – it has all the features necessary for industrial work (e.g. steel toe) – it is available in serious work outlets (e.g. Work n Gear) – it is made of the “best” materials and has good craftsmanship <Reason to Believe> Drivers Barriers Buying Process Market Segmentation Customer Picture Positioning Statement Action Plan Riccardo Siciliani7 Shorter version of the framework developed by Roger Martin and A.G. Lafley, former Chairman, President, and CEO of Procter & Gamble, in their book titled Playing to Win: How Strategy Really Works
  • 8. How to manage growth? A systematic approach to accelerate growth Market Segmentation . . . reveals groups of customers exhibiting different propensities with respect to the behavioral objective, allowing to choose target segments, which . . . Customer Picture . . . each have distinct drivers and barriers to the behavioral objective, which . . . Drivers Barriers Buying Process Behavioral objective allows you to focus on the greatest opportunity and choose variables of an effective segmentation frame, which . . . . . . allow you to choose benefits that will activate the behavioral objective, which . . . . . . drives your positioning, which is the basis for… For30-40 yearold professionalworkmen <TargetAudience> ClientBrandis the rugged,durable,no-nonsensebrand <Positioning> which – is safe to wearin any worksetting – will lasta long time (getyourmoney’sworth) – communicatesmasculinityandbeing serious aboutyour job <Consumer Benefits> because – ithas all the features necessaryforindustrial work(e.g.steel toe) – itis available in seriousworkoutlets(e.g.Workn Gear) – itis madeofthe “best”materialsand has goodcraftsmanship <ReasontoBelieve> Positioning Statement Action Plan . . . an integrated set of messages and activities – where and how to most effectively change customer behavior Objjectiivvee In(marketdefinition),thebrandwillgrowby(growthopportunity)with (eachaudience/ targetsegment)bydriving(eachaudience/segment behavioral objective) Exxpeected Resultltss Phase I will take (time)and will result in (measurement & tracking goals, e.g. revenue, share, profit, usage, shift in perception) <Repeat for additional Phases of marketing strategy> TTaarrgettCusttoommerrs CompettiittiivevePossittioioinniinng S u S u ŸŸ Minnddsseett:: StStStuuuccckkk ŸŸ Minddnsset::te AAAccctititivvvaaatititiooonnnSSStttaaagggeeesss “C“C“Cyclllccyyeeeofofof For (target audience), our product is the (summary positioning statement) that will provide you (customer benefit: compelling emotional / end-usebenefits) because (reason to believe: function benefits, differentiation from competitors) 10% 45% NeNeww DDiissttrriibub uttiioonn RReellaativevet i SpSpendden UUssee&& RReeflflectect ((““PPooininttss ooff UUssaaggee)) MMeessagee VehVehiiclcleses TTaakeke NNootiticece && UUnnfrfreezeezee (“(“PoPoiinntsts ooff AAwwarareneness” )) EEvvaalluuaattee (“(“PPooiinntsts ooff PPuurrcchhaassee””)) AcAc ttiivvaattiioonn StStaaggee NeNeww TTaaccttiiccss StStrraattee ggyy ŸBillboard in public transport ŸTV –sports, news ŸPrint–Health& Fitness ŸChangein labelingquantifyfor supermarket, healthfood channels ŸEventsponsorships ŸMediafocusedon sustaineduse ŸMembership club rewardingbenefits ŸGoingtowork ŸAthomeleisure time(big ŸHome–drivereflection ŸOffice–reminder of need benefits ŸSupermarket ŸWorkplace drive trial ŸPrintwith“expert” datato ŸSupermarket POS promo MMeessageeTThhememee enhancer,atwork&playeffectivenessata“value” sustainsenergy 65% Ph.120%Ph.2Ph.1 Ph Ph.1 ŸOfficewater coolers 25% 35% Ÿ (each target)is a priority because (rationale: size, strategic goals, etc.). Ÿ Today, (target audience) is characterized by (purchase & usage envi., desired experience, beliefs & associations, behaviors) Ÿ Overcome the key barriers: (key barriers) MiinnddsseettaanndBehavviiorraallSShhiifftts Ÿ Activating this behavior requires (mindset and/or behavior shifts) over (phases, time). Shiiiftftft AAA Currrreenntt 222222EvEvEvEvEvEvEvEvEvEvEvEvaaaaaaaaaaaalllllllllllluuuuuuuuuuuuaaaaaaaaaaaatttttttttttteeeeeeeeeeee Futtuurree CuCuCustttss... 111111TTTTTTTTTTTTaaaaaaaaaaaakeeeeeeeeeeeekkkkkkkkkkk NNoooooooNoNoNoNoNoNNNNN tttttttttttticCustUn...UnUnUnUnUnttss&&&&&&eeeeeeCuCuccccciiiiiiiiiii ffffffffffffrrrrrrrrrrrreeezeeeeeeeeeeeezzzzzzzzzzzeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee StStStuuuckkkcc cccccceeeeee&&&&&&UnUnUnUnUnUn LeLeLearararnnnnnniiiggg&&& ReReReniiinnffforrroociiiccngggnn MeMeMemorrrmomoyyy””” Sub---bb ŸŸ Behavviorroi stststitttiiuuuttteseses ŸŸ Behaviorvi 333333UseeeeeeeeeeeessssssUsUsUsUUUUsUsUUU &&&&&&&&&&&& ReflectttttttcccccceeeeeeectectectectectlllllllllllfffffffffffeeeeeeRRRReReReRRRReRe ShhhSSiiiftftft BBB Ÿ This implies balancing messages and spend (allocation across stages) MaarrkeettiingLLeevveerrs Phase I Emphasis PhaseII Emphasis Ÿ For eachshift, list SuSummaryy ooff Ÿ Shift brand beliefs & Ÿ Drive trial Ÿ Drive sustained usage prioritized messages (themes) andspecificŸOverall performanceŸ Superioringredientsand Ÿ Strengthenimmunesystem andlevers –promotionalpriceŸ Know ledgethatyouaredoingsomethinggoodforyourself vehicles,distribution WWhhenen toto RReeachach channel, pricing,TVwatcher) Gym Gym –reinforcesbeliefs offering/ product ŸHealthclubsamplesofusage PPrrododucuctt ŸRevisedpackagesize/ For this target customer, move from xxx toyyy For this target customer, move from xxx toyyy Product/Package Distribution Changes ✓ Message: Vehicles Message: Theme BBuudged gett MMaarrketketiinnggLLeveveerr $700,0000üüüü $500,0000üüEEvventtsponsorrsshihips $500,0000üüüü $1,0000,000000üüüü $1,0000,000000üüüüPPrrinintt––HHeeaaltlthh&&FFiitntneessss $2,0000,000000üüTV ––ssppoorrttss,,newwss $250,0000üüBBiillllboarrddiinnpublliicc ttrransportt n/aa $2MM$6MM n/aaFor this target customer, move For this target customer, move from xxx toyyy from xxx toyyy SttrraatteeggiiccObbjectiveffoorrCuussttoomer $300,0000üü Product/Package $300,0000üüü $700,0000üüüüDistributionNNeewwdidiststrriibbuuttiionatOOffffiiccee ChangesNNeewwdidiststrriibbuuttiionat GGyymmss TToottaal:l:$8MMTottttaaaallllBuuudddgggeeeetttt:::: ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü $750,0000Memmbbeerrsshhiippcclluubb CChaahnngeeg ininlalabeeblilinggnü RReviseddviepackage size//si quuqanttifyyfi ü $200,0000OOttherrttrraaddiittiionallmmaassmmediaa Message: SSupermmaarrkketPPOOSSproommoo VehiclesHHeealaltthhclclub sampplleess n/aa““MMeessageDD”” n/aa n/aa““MMeessageAA”” Message:““MMeessageBB”” Theme ““MMeessageCC”” TTaaarrrrgetCustomer TarrrrgetCusstttomerBBuuddggeettMarrkkeettiinnggLLeevverr Phaaaasssseeee1111 € Phaaaasssseeee2222 PPPhhaaassseeee1111 € PPPhhaaassseeee2222 How to WinWhere to Play Riccardo Siciliani8
  • 9. How to manage growth? Challenges in the process Ÿ Differentiating Ÿ Sustainable = Genuine InsightGood Data Ÿ Reliable Ÿ Valid Ÿ Comprehensive Ÿ Precise + Good Dialogue Ÿ Right questions Ÿ Balance advocacy / inquiry Ÿ Directed to options with explicit trade- offs Great Choices Hard to organise the right data to be at the right place at the right time Riccardo Siciliani9 Hard to reconcile different opinions about “What are the right questions?”, “What are the realistic / best options?” Hard to recognize the difference between good data and genuine insight Ÿ Actionable Ÿ Inspiring Hard to know when a good choice is no longer good due to a change in the competitive situation
  • 10. How to manage growth? The benefits of having a systematic approach to growth Financial Significant, sustainable increase in the rate of organic growth – Realizable in near term Greater growth with increased profitability with no trade-off between growing top and bottom lines – Achieve higher yield spending (e.g., get more with same budget) Organisational Higher P/E multiple than if acquiring growth AND Higher probability of successful and faster implementation and reduction of internal barriers to growth Recognition or validation of direct clients’ leadership and accomplishment AND Capability Higher performing marketers and marketing teams Improved and stronger marketing organization capabilities and assets Riccardo Siciliani10
  • 11. How to manage growth? Principles of insight based growth strategy Riccardo Siciliani11 Defining a growth strategy is about changing the behaviour of your customers, your competitors and other influencers You need to achieve a deep and precise understanding of what drives customer behavior, which is captured in a way which is simple and practical to understand The essential elements of a growth strategy are the hundreds of choices about whether, when, how, and how often, to influence behavior. These can be simply described as “Where to Play” and “How to Win” The tools and maps you use to support these choices must strike a difficult but essential balance between rigor (e.g. reliable, valid, comprehensive data) and actionability (implementable based on company capabilities) The most practical and effective way to improve judgement and actionability around strategy choices is to start from how choices are made today 1 2 3 4