In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a complex medical procedure designed to assist individuals struggling with infertility. The process includes initial consultations, ovulation stimulation, egg retrieval, sperm collection, fertilization, embryo culture, and embryo transfer, culminating in a pregnancy test. IVF represents a significant advancement in reproductive medicine, offering hope to many families facing fertility challenges.

1. How Does In Vitro
Fertilization
(IVF) Work?
How Does In Vitro
Fertilization
(IVF) Work?

2. I
Introduction
Initial Consultation
II
Ovulation Stimulation
Egg Retrieval
Sperm Collection
III
Fertilization
Embryo Culture Embryo
Transfer
IV
Implantation
Pregnancy Test
V Conclusion
INDEX

3. Introduction
In vitro fertilization,
commonly known as IVF, is a
miraculous medical
procedure that has provided
hope and joy to countless
individuals struggling to
conceive. Curious about how
this intricate process works?
Here's an overview of how IVF
works:
The journey of IVF typically begins with an initial
consultation with a Fertility Specialist in Kenya. Here,
thorough assessments are conducted to understand
the individual's medical history, reproductive health,
and specific fertility challenges.
Initial Consultation
I

4. Ovulation Stimulation
Once the initial evaluations are
completed, the next step
involves ovulation stimulation.
Through carefully prescribed
medications, the ovaries are
stimulated to produce multiple
eggs, increasing the chances of
a successful fertilization.
Egg Retrieval
Following the ovulation stimulation phase, the eggs are
retrieved from the ovaries in a minor surgical procedure. This
delicate process is performed under ultrasound guidance to
ensure precision and safety.
Sperm Collection
On the same day as the egg retrieval, the male partner
provides a sperm sample, which is processed in the
laboratory to obtain the healthiest sperm.
II

5. Embryo Culture
After successful fertilization, the
embryos are cultured in a laboratory
for a few days to monitor their
development. During this period, the
embryos are carefully assessed to
determine their viability for
implantation.
Embryo Transfer
Once the embryos have matured, the
final stage involves the transfer of the
selected embryo(s) into the uterus.
This procedure is relatively simple and
minimally invasive, aiming to optimize
the chances of a successful
pregnancy.
Fertilization
The retrieved eggs are then combined
with sperm in a laboratory dish for
fertilization to occur. This crucial step
mimics the natural process of
conception, albeit in a controlled
environment.
III

6. Pregnancy Test
Approximately two weeks after the
embryo transfer, a pregnancy test is
performed to determine if the IVF
cycle was successful.
Implantation
If the embryo successfully implants in
the lining of the woman's uterus,
pregnancy occurs. Any extra embryos
may be cryopreserved (frozen) for
future use.
IV

7. www.sriramakrishnahospital.com
info@sriramakrishnahospital.com
Conclusion
In vitro fertilization is a remarkable technological
advancement that has revolutionized the field of
reproductive medicine, offering new possibilities to
individuals facing fertility challenges. Through a
meticulous and intricate process at Fertility
Hospitals In Kenya, IVF has brought joy and
fulfillment to countless families.
+91 7970 108 108
V