This document outlines the history and development of linguistics from ancient traditions through modern times. It traces the origins and evolution of linguistic study from early traditions in Babylon, India, Greece, Rome, the Middle Ages in Europe, and colonialism. Major developments included Panini's work in India, the establishment of comparative linguistics by William Jones, and modern linguistics founded by Ferdinand de Saussure. Schools of thought then diversified with the Prague School, British Structuralism, and American Structuralism influencing the field. Generative grammar has remained influential along with technological advances that have facilitated linguistic research.