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Herramientas
- 1. TOOLS
- 3. Carpenter’s square Escuadra metálica • To check right angles • To trace right angles respect to the border
- 4. Ruler Regla • To measure • To trace straight lines
- 5. Carpenter’s ruler Regla de carpintero • To measure
- 6. Template ruler Plantillas de dibujo • To draw standard shapes
- 7. Measuring tape Cinta métrica • To measure
- 8. Protactor Transportador de ángulos • To measure angles • To draw angles
- 9. Vernier Caliper Pie de Rey / Calibre • To measure with high accuracy / precision
- 11. Carpenter’s pencil Lápiz de carpintero • To draw lines and shapes
- 12. Awl / Punch Punzón • To make marks
- 13. Compass Compás de puntas • To trace circles by scratching • To compare distant measurements
- 14. Scriber Puntas de trazar • To trace lines and shapes by scratching
- 15. CLAMPING TOOLS
- 16. Bench vice Tornillo de banco • To hold things fixed to the bench while working with them
- 17. Bar clamp Gato / sargento • To fasten two things together while they are gluing • To fasten a plank to the bench while working
- 18. Ring clamp Abrazadera • To fasten two pipes or tubes together
- 19. CUTTING TOOLS
- 20. Hand saw Serrucho • To make straight cuts in wood
- 21. Coping saw Sierra de marquetería • To make straight and curved cuts in wood
- 22. Hack saw Sierra de arco • To make cuts in different materials
- 23. Fret saw Segueta • To make straight and curved cuts in thin planks of wood (plywood)
- 24. Cutters Cizalla / Tijeras de chapa • To cut thin metalic planks and wires
- 25. Utility knife Cúter • To make straight and curved cuts
- 26. Circular Saw Sierra circular • To make straight cuts
- 27. Hot wire cutter Cortador de hilo caliente • To make straight and curved cuts in thermoplastics
- 28. DRILLING TOOLS
- 29. Gimlet Barrena • To make little holes in wood • To make marks to later drilling works
- 30. Hand drill Berbiquí • To make holes
- 31. Drill - Drill bits Taladradora - Brocas • To make holes in different materials
- 33. Bevel-edged chisel Formón • To remove material from wooden blocks
- 34. Carpenter’s mallet Mazo • To move (by hitting it) the chisel
- 36. Rasp Escofina • To obtain smooth surfaces of wood
- 37. File Lima • To obtain smooth surfaces of different materials
- 38. Difference Rasp - File Diferencia lima - escofina
- 39. Sand paper Papel de lija • To obtain smooth surfaces of wood
- 40. Wire brush Cepillo metálico / Carda • To clean rasps and files
- 41. Sanding machine Lijadora • To obtain smooth surfaces of wood
- 42. JOINING TOOLS
- 43. Carpenter’s hammer Martillo de carpintero • To put nails
- 44. Ball pein hammer Martillo de bola • To put nails
- 45. Ball pein hammer Martillo de bola • To put and take out nails
- 46. Nails Clavos • To hold different wooden pieces together
- 47. Screwdrivers (Flat – Star) Destornilladores (Plano – Estrella) • To screw and unscrew
- 48. Screws Tornillos • To hold different pieces together (stronger joints than nails)
- 49. Nut - Bolt Tuerca - Perno • To hold different pieces together
- 50. Spanners Llaves • To put and remove nuts and bolts
- 51. Wrench Llave inglesa • To put and remove nuts and bolts of different sizes
- 52. Pliers Alicates • To put and remove nuts and bolts • To cut wires
- 53. Pincers Tenazas • To pull out / remove nails from wood
- 54. Soldering iron Soldador eléctrico • To join metalic pieces together (with tin wire)
- 55. OTHER TOOLS
- 56. Goggles Gafas de protección • To protect eyes from wooden dust (while cutting or sanding)
- 57. Safety gloves Guantes de seguridad • To protect from electric current • To protect from wooden sticks
- 58. Level Nivel • To check horizontal, vertical and 45º surfaces