Herb Lubalin was a graphic designer, typographer, and type designer born in 1918 in New York. He studied design at Cooper Union and had a long career working in advertising agencies and publishing his own magazines. Lubalin was a pioneer in graphic design who developed the idea of the designer as an author. He designed several innovative typefaces, including ITC Avant Garde Gothic, and worked on publications such as Eros magazine. Lubalin made major contributions to graphic design and typography through his unconventional style and inventive work.