Congenital heart disease refers to heart defects that are present at birth. Some defects may not cause issues, but complex defects can be life-threatening. Advances in diagnosis and treatment have allowed babies with congenital heart disease to survive into adulthood. There are many types of congenital heart defects, ranging from holes in the heart to problems with heart valves or blood vessels. Causes may include genetic factors, viral infections during pregnancy, or certain medications or behaviors. Treatment options depend on the type and severity of defect and may include medications, surgery, cardiac devices, or even heart transplant.
Open heart surgery involves opening the chest wall and directly operating on the heart muscles, valves or arteries. It requires a heart-lung machine. Closed heart surgery works on structures outside the heart without a heart-lung machine. Common valvular heart surgeries discussed include mitral valve stenosis and regurgitation repairs/replacements, aortic valve stenosis and regurgitation repairs/replacements, and tricuspid valve regurgitation repairs/replacements. Signs, causes, evaluations and treatments are provided for each procedure.
Need To Know Everything About Top Pediatric Cardiology Hospitals And Surgery....ElinaSherin
When a child is born, it’s hard for parents to see their newborns suffering, and pediatric cardiac surgery is the most common congenital heart defect, which primarily affects newborns, children and adolescents, and adults. Different cardiac Surgery requires different treatment options from top pediatric cardiology hospitals.
1. Acyanotic heart defects are congenital heart disorders involving left to right shunting of blood without cyanosis. Common defects include atrial septal defects (ASD) and ventricular septal defects (VSD).
2. ASDs involve an abnormal opening between the left and right atria, increasing pulmonary blood flow. VSDs involve an opening between the left and right ventricles, also increasing pulmonary flow.
3. Clinical manifestations vary depending on defect size but may include fatigue, palpitations, infections. Diagnosis involves echocardiogram, EKG, chest x-ray. Surgical repair is often recommended.
This document summarizes information about atrial septal defects (ASD). It defines ASD as a hole between the upper chambers of the heart that increases blood flow to the lungs. Small ASDs may close on their own, but large defects can damage the heart and lungs over time if not repaired surgically. Symptoms include shortness of breath, fatigue, and heart palpitations. Diagnosis involves echocardiograms, chest X-rays and electrocardiograms. Treatment options are medications to manage symptoms or catheter-based and open-heart surgical repairs to close the hole.
Mitral valve repair is a procedure to treat narrowing or leakage of the mitral valve.
In this procedure damaged mitral valve is replaced by either a mechanical or bioprosthetic valve.
Relationship between bme and cardiovascular system.Yasin Muh'd Yahya
relationship of BME and cardiovascular is a small is a presentation that will brief you in details about the relationship between cardiovascular and bme. hope you enjoy it.
Institute of Cardiac Science and Research (Cardiology - AIG Hospitals)AIG Hospitals
AIG Institute of Cardiac Sciences offers comprehensive cardiac care services supported by the latest technology, advanced infrastructure, and expertise in
treating rare and complex heart
conditions.
The multidisciplinary approach to cardiac care involves renowned senior cardiologists, electrophysiologists, cardiac
surgeons, critical care intensivists,
anesthetists, cardiac technicians, and nurses.
Our cardiologists are leaders in research, diagnosis, and therapies for people with heart conditions.
Common Heart Diseases:
Heart attack is usually what strikes most people when they think of heart disease. However, there are a number of diseases that affect the heart or blood vessels of a
person. Some of them are mentioned below:
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)/Ischemic heart disease
Arrhythmias and Palpitations
Inflammatory heart disease
Hypertensive heart disease
Heart failure
Valvular heart disease
Rheumatic heart disease
Causes of Heart Diseases:
In order to prevent heart diseases, controlling various risk factors that cause heart problems is essential.
Factors that cause heart diseases are:
Abnormal blood cholesterol (dyslipidemia)
High blood pressure (hypertension)
Smoking and other forms of tobacco use
Diabetes
Being overweight or obese
Physical inactivity
Age over 55 (for men) or 65 (for women)
Family history of CAD
Psychological stress
Who needs Heart Surgery?
People need heart surgery for different reasons. The most common reasons are
Coronary Artery Disease
Damaged Heart Valves
Enlarged Aortic artery
Understanding the facts about Coronary Angiography and Angioplasty
Cardiologists at AIG Hospitals have expertise in using latest stent
technology such Drug Eluting Stent and Bioabsorbable stents
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
Coronary artery bypass grafting is a type of surgery that
improves blood ow to the heart. This surgery is used to treat
coronary artery disease (CAD). CABG also is known as bypass
surgery, coronary artery bypass surgery, and open-heart surgery.
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) involves taking a vein or
artery from another part of the body, usually the chest or leg, and
attaching it to the coronary artery above and below the
narrowed area or blockage. This replacement vein or artery is
called a graft and allows blood to bypass the narrowing or block-
age, improving blood supply to the heart muscle.
Common medical tests that are performed for the diagnosis of a heart condition
ECG (Electrocardiogram)
Blood tests, including tests to see whether cardiac enzymes are high, can be a sign of heart damage.
Cardiology & Cardiothoracic Procedures performed here at AIG Hospitals:
Non-invasive Cardiology
ECG
2D- Echo, Dobutamine stress echo
TMT / Cardiac stress test
Ambulatory Blood Pressure
Nuclear stress test
Holter Monitoring
CT Angiogram
Cardiac MRI
Pulmonary Function Test (PFT)
X-ray Chest
PET-CT Scan
Congenital heart disease refers to heart defects that are present at birth. Some defects may not cause issues, but complex defects can be life-threatening. Advances in diagnosis and treatment have allowed babies with congenital heart disease to survive into adulthood. There are many types of congenital heart defects, ranging from holes in the heart to problems with heart valves or blood vessels. Causes may include genetic factors, viral infections during pregnancy, or certain medications or behaviors. Treatment options depend on the type and severity of defect and may include medications, surgery, cardiac devices, or even heart transplant.
Open heart surgery involves opening the chest wall and directly operating on the heart muscles, valves or arteries. It requires a heart-lung machine. Closed heart surgery works on structures outside the heart without a heart-lung machine. Common valvular heart surgeries discussed include mitral valve stenosis and regurgitation repairs/replacements, aortic valve stenosis and regurgitation repairs/replacements, and tricuspid valve regurgitation repairs/replacements. Signs, causes, evaluations and treatments are provided for each procedure.
Need To Know Everything About Top Pediatric Cardiology Hospitals And Surgery....ElinaSherin
When a child is born, it’s hard for parents to see their newborns suffering, and pediatric cardiac surgery is the most common congenital heart defect, which primarily affects newborns, children and adolescents, and adults. Different cardiac Surgery requires different treatment options from top pediatric cardiology hospitals.
1. Acyanotic heart defects are congenital heart disorders involving left to right shunting of blood without cyanosis. Common defects include atrial septal defects (ASD) and ventricular septal defects (VSD).
2. ASDs involve an abnormal opening between the left and right atria, increasing pulmonary blood flow. VSDs involve an opening between the left and right ventricles, also increasing pulmonary flow.
3. Clinical manifestations vary depending on defect size but may include fatigue, palpitations, infections. Diagnosis involves echocardiogram, EKG, chest x-ray. Surgical repair is often recommended.
This document summarizes information about atrial septal defects (ASD). It defines ASD as a hole between the upper chambers of the heart that increases blood flow to the lungs. Small ASDs may close on their own, but large defects can damage the heart and lungs over time if not repaired surgically. Symptoms include shortness of breath, fatigue, and heart palpitations. Diagnosis involves echocardiograms, chest X-rays and electrocardiograms. Treatment options are medications to manage symptoms or catheter-based and open-heart surgical repairs to close the hole.
Mitral valve repair is a procedure to treat narrowing or leakage of the mitral valve.
In this procedure damaged mitral valve is replaced by either a mechanical or bioprosthetic valve.
Relationship between bme and cardiovascular system.Yasin Muh'd Yahya
relationship of BME and cardiovascular is a small is a presentation that will brief you in details about the relationship between cardiovascular and bme. hope you enjoy it.
Institute of Cardiac Science and Research (Cardiology - AIG Hospitals)AIG Hospitals
AIG Institute of Cardiac Sciences offers comprehensive cardiac care services supported by the latest technology, advanced infrastructure, and expertise in
treating rare and complex heart
conditions.
The multidisciplinary approach to cardiac care involves renowned senior cardiologists, electrophysiologists, cardiac
surgeons, critical care intensivists,
anesthetists, cardiac technicians, and nurses.
Our cardiologists are leaders in research, diagnosis, and therapies for people with heart conditions.
Common Heart Diseases:
Heart attack is usually what strikes most people when they think of heart disease. However, there are a number of diseases that affect the heart or blood vessels of a
person. Some of them are mentioned below:
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)/Ischemic heart disease
Arrhythmias and Palpitations
Inflammatory heart disease
Hypertensive heart disease
Heart failure
Valvular heart disease
Rheumatic heart disease
Causes of Heart Diseases:
In order to prevent heart diseases, controlling various risk factors that cause heart problems is essential.
Factors that cause heart diseases are:
Abnormal blood cholesterol (dyslipidemia)
High blood pressure (hypertension)
Smoking and other forms of tobacco use
Diabetes
Being overweight or obese
Physical inactivity
Age over 55 (for men) or 65 (for women)
Family history of CAD
Psychological stress
Who needs Heart Surgery?
People need heart surgery for different reasons. The most common reasons are
Coronary Artery Disease
Damaged Heart Valves
Enlarged Aortic artery
Understanding the facts about Coronary Angiography and Angioplasty
Cardiologists at AIG Hospitals have expertise in using latest stent
technology such Drug Eluting Stent and Bioabsorbable stents
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
Coronary artery bypass grafting is a type of surgery that
improves blood ow to the heart. This surgery is used to treat
coronary artery disease (CAD). CABG also is known as bypass
surgery, coronary artery bypass surgery, and open-heart surgery.
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) involves taking a vein or
artery from another part of the body, usually the chest or leg, and
attaching it to the coronary artery above and below the
narrowed area or blockage. This replacement vein or artery is
called a graft and allows blood to bypass the narrowing or block-
age, improving blood supply to the heart muscle.
Common medical tests that are performed for the diagnosis of a heart condition
ECG (Electrocardiogram)
Blood tests, including tests to see whether cardiac enzymes are high, can be a sign of heart damage.
Cardiology & Cardiothoracic Procedures performed here at AIG Hospitals:
Non-invasive Cardiology
ECG
2D- Echo, Dobutamine stress echo
TMT / Cardiac stress test
Ambulatory Blood Pressure
Nuclear stress test
Holter Monitoring
CT Angiogram
Cardiac MRI
Pulmonary Function Test (PFT)
X-ray Chest
PET-CT Scan
Valvular Heart Disease, Medical Surgical Nursing.pptxMangusho
This document provides information on valvular heart disease. It discusses the four heart valves and their locations and functions. Common causes of valvular disease include rheumatic fever, infective endocarditis, and degenerative conditions. The main types are stenosis, where the valve opening is narrowed, and insufficiency, where the valve leaks. Mitral valve prolapse and mitral regurgitation are described in more detail. Nursing management focuses on education, symptom management, and prevention of endocarditis.
Looking for the best cardiologists in Shalimar Bagh Fortis Hospital Delhi? Dr. Nityanand Tripathi is one of the best cardiologist in Delhi Shalimar Bagh.
From Basic to Advanced Concepts Cardiology Courses for Nurse Practitioners:Dr.G the NP
Looking to enhance your knowledge in cardiology as a nurse practitioner? Join our comprehensive PowerPoint course that covers everything from basic to advanced concepts, including diagnosis, treatment, and management of cardiovascular diseases. Learn from expert cardiologists and improve patient outcomes today!
Cardiomyopathy is a disease of the heart muscle that weakens the heart's ability to pump blood effectively. The main types are dilated, hypertrophic, and restrictive cardiomyopathy. Dilated cardiomyopathy is the most common type and causes the heart chambers to enlarge over time. Treatment involves managing symptoms and risk factors with medications, lifestyle changes, surgery such as implantable devices or transplant, and treating any underlying causes. A heart transplant may be an option for severe cases but carries risks of organ rejection, infection, and side effects of immunosuppressant drugs.
This document discusses acyanotic heart defects, which are congenital heart defects that cause left-to-right shunting of blood or obstructive lesions without cyanosis. It focuses on two specific defects: atrial septal defect (ASD) and ventricular septal defect (VSD). For ASD, it describes the types of lesions, altered hemodynamics, manifestations, diagnostics, and medical and surgical management. For VSD, it similarly describes the pathophysiology, manifestations, diagnostics, and therapeutic management including medical, surgical, and nursing interventions.
Congenital heart defects can be classified as acyanotic or cyanotic. Common acyanotic defects include ventricular septal defects and atrial septal defects. Common cyanotic defects include tetralogy of Fallot. Septal defects involve abnormal openings between the right and left sides of the heart. Atrial septal defects are more common in females and often go undiagnosed until adulthood. Ventricular septal defects vary in size and many small defects close spontaneously in the first year. Tetralogy of Fallot includes four defects and is the most common cyanotic defect. Surgical repair is often needed to correct congenital heart defects.
State of the Science Quality ImprovementNameInstChereCheek752
State of the Science Quality ImprovementNameInstitutionsDate
Abstract
The condition of chronic heart failure sometimes is referred to as congestive heart failure (CHF), which is recognized as an acute life-threatening disease that majorly affects millions of American citizens annually. The condition of the chronic heart failure results when the heart is incapable of sufficient pump the blood throughout the body tissues due to the weak heart muscles (January et al., 2019). Certain conditions, such as narrowed arteries in the heart (CAD) or high blood pressure, gradually leave the heart too weak or stiff to fill and pump efficiently. Moreover, there are some of the several conditions such as coronary artery diseases and hypertension that leads to acute and chronic heart failure in the body system. More importantly, to avoid the possibility of this dangerous condition as well as the ever-increasing of the re-admitted hospital continue, collectively, the patient must be able to control the earlier stated conditions along with diabetes as well as obesity at home-based care and with their primary healthcare providers as well. According to Santesmases-Masana et al. (2019), "Primary health care planned care has been shown to reduce heart failure re-hospitalizations and maintain the patient quality of life." With this known knowledge, it is important to continue care at home and with their primary care provider to monitor and detect worsening of their condition sooner rather than later with evidence-based treatment practices. There are many evidence-based treatments for chronic heart failure that includes monitoring of vital signs, weight, and diet along with medications. In this paper, chronic heart failure, problem discussion, PICO question, and theoretical framework will be presented.
Problem Discussion
Chronic heart failure is a chief public health care concern linked with the high degree of mortality and morbidity in the U.S. Heart failure usually results in adverse outcomes, and the most costly is the issues of hospital readmissions. Currently, the heart failure management clinical procedures and pieces of evidence emphasizes the significance and the function of the care interventions a mid preventing the heart failure readmissions in the hospital set up. The current literature review is meant to evaluate and assess the effectiveness of transitional care interventions that intend to minimize hospital readmissions. Increase hospital readmission and worsening chronic heart failure complications are due to lack of following of a primary care provider and home monitoring of vital signs, weight, diet, energy level, and breathing patterns by the patient. There are many evidence-based practices and comprehensive guidelines for chronic heart failure treatment with side effects of some medications about individual races. For instance, losartan has little to adverse impact on blacks. Furthermore, according to Hadidi et al. (2018), "It has been ...
1. Valvular heart disorders involve abnormalities of the valves that regulate blood flow through the heart. The main types are mitral valve prolapse, mitral stenosis, and mitral regurgitation.
2. Mitral valve prolapse involves a portion of the mitral valve bulging back into the left atrium. Mitral stenosis is a narrowing of the mitral valve that obstructs blood flow. Mitral regurgitation allows blood to flow back from the left ventricle to the left atrium.
3. Nursing management of valvular disorders focuses on patient education, medication administration, monitoring for symptoms, and supporting patients through valve repair or replacement procedures.
Looking for Peripartum Cardiomyopathy Treatment in Hyderabad, Contact Dr Alla Gopala Krishna Gokhale, Specialist in Peripartum Cardiomyopathy Treatment.
State of the Science Quality ImprovementNameInst.docxrafaelaj1
State of the Science Quality ImprovementNameInstitutionsDate
Abstract
The condition of chronic heart failure sometimes is referred to as congestive heart failure (CHF), which is recognized as an acute life-threatening disease that majorly affects millions of American citizens annually. The condition of the chronic heart failure results when the heart is incapable of sufficient pump the blood throughout the body tissues due to the weak heart muscles (January et al., 2019). Certain conditions, such as narrowed arteries in the heart (CAD) or high blood pressure, gradually leave the heart too weak or stiff to fill and pump efficiently. Moreover, there are some of the several conditions such as coronary artery diseases and hypertension that leads to acute and chronic heart failure in the body system. More importantly, to avoid the possibility of this dangerous condition as well as the ever-increasing of the re-admitted hospital continue, collectively, the patient must be able to control the earlier stated conditions along with diabetes as well as obesity at home-based care and with their primary healthcare providers as well. According to Santesmases-Masana et al. (2019), "Primary health care planned care has been shown to reduce heart failure re-hospitalizations and maintain the patient quality of life." With this known knowledge, it is important to continue care at home and with their primary care provider to monitor and detect worsening of their condition sooner rather than later with evidence-based treatment practices. There are many evidence-based treatments for chronic heart failure that includes monitoring of vital signs, weight, and diet along with medications. In this paper, chronic heart failure, problem discussion, PICO question, and theoretical framework will be presented.
Problem Discussion
Chronic heart failure is a chief public health care concern linked with the high degree of mortality and morbidity in the U.S. Heart failure usually results in adverse outcomes, and the most costly is the issues of hospital readmissions. Currently, the heart failure management clinical procedures and pieces of evidence emphasizes the significance and the function of the care interventions a mid preventing the heart failure readmissions in the hospital set up. The current literature review is meant to evaluate and assess the effectiveness of transitional care interventions that intend to minimize hospital readmissions. Increase hospital readmission and worsening chronic heart failure complications are due to lack of following of a primary care provider and home monitoring of vital signs, weight, diet, energy level, and breathing patterns by the patient. There are many evidence-based practices and comprehensive guidelines for chronic heart failure treatment with side effects of some medications about individual races. For instance, losartan has little to adverse impact on blacks. Furthermore, according to Hadidi et al. (2018), "It has been.
Pediatric Cardiac Surgery often deals with heart problems in children, the cause of congenital heart diseases which are common heart ailments among new born children and involves deficiencies like structural defects, congenital arrythmias and cardiomyopathies, which result in different kinds of abnormalities related to the heart. Congenital heart disease is a cause of improper growth of the heart or blood vessels before birth.
Congenital heart disease (CHD) is a general term for heart disorders in children that affect the normal way the heart works. The term “congenital” means the condition is present by birth. Many children are born with heart defects. In India, over 200,000 children are born with a congenital heart defect each year.
Cardiomyopathy is a disease of the heart muscle that makes it difficult for the heart to pump blood effectively. There are three main types: dilated cardiomyopathy causes the heart chambers to enlarge; hypertrophic cardiomyopathy results in abnormal thickening of the heart muscle; and restrictive cardiomyopathy occurs when heart muscle is replaced with scar tissue causing stiffness. Symptoms include fatigue, shortness of breath, and heart failure. Treatment involves medications, surgically implanted devices, and possibly heart transplant for severe cases.
Top 10 Facts About Atrial Septal Defects.docxMedmark Global
Atrial Septal Defects (ASDs) are a type of congenital heart defect characterized by an abnormal opening between the atria, the upper chambers of the heart. While ASDs vary in severity, they can have significant implications for an individual's health if left untreated.
1. The document discusses several congenital heart defects including patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), atrioventricular septal defect (AVSD), and pulmonary stenosis.
2. Treatment for PDA includes medications to close the opening, catheter-based procedures to insert plugs, and surgery. Management of AVSD typically requires surgery to close holes and repair valves.
3. Pulmonary stenosis is a narrowing of the pulmonary valve that causes the right ventricle to work harder. Severe pulmonary stenosis can lead to heart failure and cyanosis in newborns.
Analysis Of The Pathophysiological Framework Of Dilated...Kristi Anderson
The document discusses a case study of an elderly patient, Mr. P., who is struggling to manage his congestive heart failure and cardiomyopathy. It briefly defines congestive heart failure and cardiomyopathy. The nurse's treatment plan involves educating the patient to better manage his conditions, monitoring his symptoms and medication adherence, and collaborating with his healthcare team to improve his condition and quality of life.
TEST BANK FOR Health Assessment in Nursing 7th Edition by Weber Chapters 1 - ...rightmanforbloodline
TEST BANK FOR Health Assessment in Nursing 7th Edition by Weber Chapters 1 - 34.
TEST BANK FOR Health Assessment in Nursing 7th Edition by Weber Chapters 1 - 34.
TEST BANK FOR Health Assessment in Nursing 7th Edition by Weber Chapters 1 - 34.
Exploring the Benefits of Binaural Hearing: Why Two Hearing Aids Are Better T...Ear Solutions (ESPL)
Binaural hearing using two hearing aids instead of one offers numerous advantages, including improved sound localization, enhanced sound quality, better speech understanding in noise, reduced listening effort, and greater overall satisfaction. By leveraging the brain’s natural ability to process sound from both ears, binaural hearing aids provide a more balanced, clear, and comfortable hearing experience. If you or a loved one is considering hearing aids, consult with a hearing care professional at Ear Solutions hearing aid clinic in Mumbai to explore the benefits of binaural hearing and determine the best solution for your hearing needs. Embracing binaural hearing can lead to a richer, more engaging auditory experience and significantly improve your quality of life.
Valvular Heart Disease, Medical Surgical Nursing.pptxMangusho
This document provides information on valvular heart disease. It discusses the four heart valves and their locations and functions. Common causes of valvular disease include rheumatic fever, infective endocarditis, and degenerative conditions. The main types are stenosis, where the valve opening is narrowed, and insufficiency, where the valve leaks. Mitral valve prolapse and mitral regurgitation are described in more detail. Nursing management focuses on education, symptom management, and prevention of endocarditis.
Looking for the best cardiologists in Shalimar Bagh Fortis Hospital Delhi? Dr. Nityanand Tripathi is one of the best cardiologist in Delhi Shalimar Bagh.
From Basic to Advanced Concepts Cardiology Courses for Nurse Practitioners:Dr.G the NP
Looking to enhance your knowledge in cardiology as a nurse practitioner? Join our comprehensive PowerPoint course that covers everything from basic to advanced concepts, including diagnosis, treatment, and management of cardiovascular diseases. Learn from expert cardiologists and improve patient outcomes today!
Cardiomyopathy is a disease of the heart muscle that weakens the heart's ability to pump blood effectively. The main types are dilated, hypertrophic, and restrictive cardiomyopathy. Dilated cardiomyopathy is the most common type and causes the heart chambers to enlarge over time. Treatment involves managing symptoms and risk factors with medications, lifestyle changes, surgery such as implantable devices or transplant, and treating any underlying causes. A heart transplant may be an option for severe cases but carries risks of organ rejection, infection, and side effects of immunosuppressant drugs.
This document discusses acyanotic heart defects, which are congenital heart defects that cause left-to-right shunting of blood or obstructive lesions without cyanosis. It focuses on two specific defects: atrial septal defect (ASD) and ventricular septal defect (VSD). For ASD, it describes the types of lesions, altered hemodynamics, manifestations, diagnostics, and medical and surgical management. For VSD, it similarly describes the pathophysiology, manifestations, diagnostics, and therapeutic management including medical, surgical, and nursing interventions.
Congenital heart defects can be classified as acyanotic or cyanotic. Common acyanotic defects include ventricular septal defects and atrial septal defects. Common cyanotic defects include tetralogy of Fallot. Septal defects involve abnormal openings between the right and left sides of the heart. Atrial septal defects are more common in females and often go undiagnosed until adulthood. Ventricular septal defects vary in size and many small defects close spontaneously in the first year. Tetralogy of Fallot includes four defects and is the most common cyanotic defect. Surgical repair is often needed to correct congenital heart defects.
State of the Science Quality ImprovementNameInstChereCheek752
State of the Science Quality ImprovementNameInstitutionsDate
Abstract
The condition of chronic heart failure sometimes is referred to as congestive heart failure (CHF), which is recognized as an acute life-threatening disease that majorly affects millions of American citizens annually. The condition of the chronic heart failure results when the heart is incapable of sufficient pump the blood throughout the body tissues due to the weak heart muscles (January et al., 2019). Certain conditions, such as narrowed arteries in the heart (CAD) or high blood pressure, gradually leave the heart too weak or stiff to fill and pump efficiently. Moreover, there are some of the several conditions such as coronary artery diseases and hypertension that leads to acute and chronic heart failure in the body system. More importantly, to avoid the possibility of this dangerous condition as well as the ever-increasing of the re-admitted hospital continue, collectively, the patient must be able to control the earlier stated conditions along with diabetes as well as obesity at home-based care and with their primary healthcare providers as well. According to Santesmases-Masana et al. (2019), "Primary health care planned care has been shown to reduce heart failure re-hospitalizations and maintain the patient quality of life." With this known knowledge, it is important to continue care at home and with their primary care provider to monitor and detect worsening of their condition sooner rather than later with evidence-based treatment practices. There are many evidence-based treatments for chronic heart failure that includes monitoring of vital signs, weight, and diet along with medications. In this paper, chronic heart failure, problem discussion, PICO question, and theoretical framework will be presented.
Problem Discussion
Chronic heart failure is a chief public health care concern linked with the high degree of mortality and morbidity in the U.S. Heart failure usually results in adverse outcomes, and the most costly is the issues of hospital readmissions. Currently, the heart failure management clinical procedures and pieces of evidence emphasizes the significance and the function of the care interventions a mid preventing the heart failure readmissions in the hospital set up. The current literature review is meant to evaluate and assess the effectiveness of transitional care interventions that intend to minimize hospital readmissions. Increase hospital readmission and worsening chronic heart failure complications are due to lack of following of a primary care provider and home monitoring of vital signs, weight, diet, energy level, and breathing patterns by the patient. There are many evidence-based practices and comprehensive guidelines for chronic heart failure treatment with side effects of some medications about individual races. For instance, losartan has little to adverse impact on blacks. Furthermore, according to Hadidi et al. (2018), "It has been ...
1. Valvular heart disorders involve abnormalities of the valves that regulate blood flow through the heart. The main types are mitral valve prolapse, mitral stenosis, and mitral regurgitation.
2. Mitral valve prolapse involves a portion of the mitral valve bulging back into the left atrium. Mitral stenosis is a narrowing of the mitral valve that obstructs blood flow. Mitral regurgitation allows blood to flow back from the left ventricle to the left atrium.
3. Nursing management of valvular disorders focuses on patient education, medication administration, monitoring for symptoms, and supporting patients through valve repair or replacement procedures.
Looking for Peripartum Cardiomyopathy Treatment in Hyderabad, Contact Dr Alla Gopala Krishna Gokhale, Specialist in Peripartum Cardiomyopathy Treatment.
State of the Science Quality ImprovementNameInst.docxrafaelaj1
State of the Science Quality ImprovementNameInstitutionsDate
Abstract
The condition of chronic heart failure sometimes is referred to as congestive heart failure (CHF), which is recognized as an acute life-threatening disease that majorly affects millions of American citizens annually. The condition of the chronic heart failure results when the heart is incapable of sufficient pump the blood throughout the body tissues due to the weak heart muscles (January et al., 2019). Certain conditions, such as narrowed arteries in the heart (CAD) or high blood pressure, gradually leave the heart too weak or stiff to fill and pump efficiently. Moreover, there are some of the several conditions such as coronary artery diseases and hypertension that leads to acute and chronic heart failure in the body system. More importantly, to avoid the possibility of this dangerous condition as well as the ever-increasing of the re-admitted hospital continue, collectively, the patient must be able to control the earlier stated conditions along with diabetes as well as obesity at home-based care and with their primary healthcare providers as well. According to Santesmases-Masana et al. (2019), "Primary health care planned care has been shown to reduce heart failure re-hospitalizations and maintain the patient quality of life." With this known knowledge, it is important to continue care at home and with their primary care provider to monitor and detect worsening of their condition sooner rather than later with evidence-based treatment practices. There are many evidence-based treatments for chronic heart failure that includes monitoring of vital signs, weight, and diet along with medications. In this paper, chronic heart failure, problem discussion, PICO question, and theoretical framework will be presented.
Problem Discussion
Chronic heart failure is a chief public health care concern linked with the high degree of mortality and morbidity in the U.S. Heart failure usually results in adverse outcomes, and the most costly is the issues of hospital readmissions. Currently, the heart failure management clinical procedures and pieces of evidence emphasizes the significance and the function of the care interventions a mid preventing the heart failure readmissions in the hospital set up. The current literature review is meant to evaluate and assess the effectiveness of transitional care interventions that intend to minimize hospital readmissions. Increase hospital readmission and worsening chronic heart failure complications are due to lack of following of a primary care provider and home monitoring of vital signs, weight, diet, energy level, and breathing patterns by the patient. There are many evidence-based practices and comprehensive guidelines for chronic heart failure treatment with side effects of some medications about individual races. For instance, losartan has little to adverse impact on blacks. Furthermore, according to Hadidi et al. (2018), "It has been.
Pediatric Cardiac Surgery often deals with heart problems in children, the cause of congenital heart diseases which are common heart ailments among new born children and involves deficiencies like structural defects, congenital arrythmias and cardiomyopathies, which result in different kinds of abnormalities related to the heart. Congenital heart disease is a cause of improper growth of the heart or blood vessels before birth.
Congenital heart disease (CHD) is a general term for heart disorders in children that affect the normal way the heart works. The term “congenital” means the condition is present by birth. Many children are born with heart defects. In India, over 200,000 children are born with a congenital heart defect each year.
Cardiomyopathy is a disease of the heart muscle that makes it difficult for the heart to pump blood effectively. There are three main types: dilated cardiomyopathy causes the heart chambers to enlarge; hypertrophic cardiomyopathy results in abnormal thickening of the heart muscle; and restrictive cardiomyopathy occurs when heart muscle is replaced with scar tissue causing stiffness. Symptoms include fatigue, shortness of breath, and heart failure. Treatment involves medications, surgically implanted devices, and possibly heart transplant for severe cases.
Top 10 Facts About Atrial Septal Defects.docxMedmark Global
Atrial Septal Defects (ASDs) are a type of congenital heart defect characterized by an abnormal opening between the atria, the upper chambers of the heart. While ASDs vary in severity, they can have significant implications for an individual's health if left untreated.
1. The document discusses several congenital heart defects including patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), atrioventricular septal defect (AVSD), and pulmonary stenosis.
2. Treatment for PDA includes medications to close the opening, catheter-based procedures to insert plugs, and surgery. Management of AVSD typically requires surgery to close holes and repair valves.
3. Pulmonary stenosis is a narrowing of the pulmonary valve that causes the right ventricle to work harder. Severe pulmonary stenosis can lead to heart failure and cyanosis in newborns.
Analysis Of The Pathophysiological Framework Of Dilated...Kristi Anderson
The document discusses a case study of an elderly patient, Mr. P., who is struggling to manage his congestive heart failure and cardiomyopathy. It briefly defines congestive heart failure and cardiomyopathy. The nurse's treatment plan involves educating the patient to better manage his conditions, monitoring his symptoms and medication adherence, and collaborating with his healthcare team to improve his condition and quality of life.
Similar to Healing Little Hearts Inside the World of Pediatric Heart Hospitals.pdf (19)
TEST BANK FOR Health Assessment in Nursing 7th Edition by Weber Chapters 1 - ...rightmanforbloodline
TEST BANK FOR Health Assessment in Nursing 7th Edition by Weber Chapters 1 - 34.
TEST BANK FOR Health Assessment in Nursing 7th Edition by Weber Chapters 1 - 34.
TEST BANK FOR Health Assessment in Nursing 7th Edition by Weber Chapters 1 - 34.
Exploring the Benefits of Binaural Hearing: Why Two Hearing Aids Are Better T...Ear Solutions (ESPL)
Binaural hearing using two hearing aids instead of one offers numerous advantages, including improved sound localization, enhanced sound quality, better speech understanding in noise, reduced listening effort, and greater overall satisfaction. By leveraging the brain’s natural ability to process sound from both ears, binaural hearing aids provide a more balanced, clear, and comfortable hearing experience. If you or a loved one is considering hearing aids, consult with a hearing care professional at Ear Solutions hearing aid clinic in Mumbai to explore the benefits of binaural hearing and determine the best solution for your hearing needs. Embracing binaural hearing can lead to a richer, more engaging auditory experience and significantly improve your quality of life.
Let's Talk About It: Breast Cancer (What is Mindset and Does it Really Matter?)bkling
Your mindset is the way you make sense of the world around you. This lens influences the way you think, the way you feel, and how you might behave in certain situations. Let's talk about mindset myths that can get us into trouble and ways to cultivate a mindset to support your cancer survivorship in authentic ways. Let’s Talk About It!
MYASTHENIA GRAVIS POWER POINT PRESENTATIONblessyjannu21
Myasthenia gravis is a neurological disease. It affects the grave muscles in our body. Myasthenia gravis affects how the nerves communicate with the muscles. Drooping eyelids and/or double vision are often the first noticeable sign. It is involving the muscles controlling the eyes movement, facial expression, chewing and swallowing. It also effects the muscles neck and lip movement and respiration.
It is a neuromuscular disease characterized by abnormal weakness of voluntary muscles that improved with rest and the administration of anti-cholinesterase drugs.
The person may find difficult to stand, lift objects and speak or swallow. Medications and surgery can help the patient to relieve the symptoms of this lifelong illness.
The facial nerve, also known as cranial nerve VII, is one of the 12 cranial nerves originating from the brain. It's a mixed nerve, meaning it contains both sensory and motor fibres, and it plays a crucial role in controlling various facial muscles, as well as conveying sensory information from the taste buds on the anterior two-thirds of the tongue.
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Healthy Eating Habits:
Understanding Nutrition Labels: Teaches how to read and interpret food labels, focusing on serving sizes, calorie intake, and nutrients to limit or include.
Tips for Healthy Eating: Offers practical advice such as incorporating a variety of foods, practicing moderation, staying hydrated, and eating mindfully.
Benefits of Regular Exercise:
Physical Benefits: Discusses how exercise aids in weight management, muscle and bone health, cardiovascular health, and flexibility.
Mental Benefits: Explains the psychological advantages, including stress reduction, improved mood, and better sleep.
Tips for Staying Active:
Encourages consistency, variety in exercises, setting realistic goals, and finding enjoyable activities to maintain motivation.
Maintaining a Balanced Lifestyle:
Integrating Nutrition and Exercise: Suggests meal planning and incorporating physical activity into daily routines.
Monitoring Progress: Recommends tracking food intake and exercise, regular health check-ups, and provides tips for achieving balance, such as getting sufficient sleep, managing stress, and staying socially active.
This particular slides consist of- what is Pneumothorax,what are it's causes and it's effect on body, risk factors, symptoms,complications, diagnosis and role of physiotherapy in it.
This slide is very helpful for physiotherapy students and also for other medical and healthcare students.
Here is a summary of Pneumothorax:
Pneumothorax, also known as a collapsed lung, is a condition that occurs when air leaks into the space between the lung and chest wall. This air buildup puts pressure on the lung, preventing it from expanding fully when you breathe. A pneumothorax can cause a complete or partial collapse of the lung.
MBC Support Group for Black Women – Insights in Genetic Testing.pdfbkling
Christina Spears, breast cancer genetic counselor at the Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, joined us for the MBC Support Group for Black Women to discuss the importance of genetic testing in communities of color and answer pressing questions.
About this webinar: This talk will introduce what cancer rehabilitation is, where it fits into the cancer trajectory, and who can benefit from it. In addition, the current landscape of cancer rehabilitation in Canada will be discussed and the need for advocacy to increase access to this essential component of cancer care.
2024 HIPAA Compliance Training Guide to the Compliance OfficersConference Panel
Join us for a comprehensive 90-minute lesson designed specifically for Compliance Officers and Practice/Business Managers. This 2024 HIPAA Training session will guide you through the critical steps needed to ensure your practice is fully prepared for upcoming audits. Key updates and significant changes under the Omnibus Rule will be covered, along with the latest applicable updates for 2024.
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At Apollo Hospital, Lucknow, U.P., we provide specialized care for children experiencing dehydration and other symptoms. We also offer NICU & PICU Ambulance Facility Services. Consult our expert today for the best pediatric emergency care.
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Name: Apollo Hospital
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Pediatric Emergency Care for Children | Apollo Hospital
Healing Little Hearts Inside the World of Pediatric Heart Hospitals.pdf
1. Healing Little Hearts Inside the
World of Pediatric Heart Hospitals
Pediatric heart surgery is a specialized branch of medicine dedicated to
treating various congenital and acquired heart conditions in children. This
life-saving procedure is performed by skilled pediatric cardiac surgeons and
their specialized teams. In this article, we will explore the importance of
pediatric heart surgery, the different types of surgeries performed, key
procedures conducted at healthcare organizations, the tools used during
surgery, how to prepare a child for heart surgery, the associated risks, and
the cost considerations involved.
What is Pediatric Heart Surgery?
Pediatric heart surgery involves surgical interventions to correct structural
abnormalities, repair defects, and restore proper heart function in infants,
children, and adolescents. These surgeries address a wide range of
congenital heart defects, such as ventricular septal defects, atrial septal
defects, Tetralogy of Fallot, transposition of the great arteries, and
coarctation of the aorta. Additionally, pediatric heart surgery may also be
necessary for acquired heart conditions like valve disorders, coronary artery
anomalies, and heart tumors.
2. When Does Heart Surgery Become Necessary?
Heart surgery becomes necessary in cases where the child’s heart condition
cannot be managed effectively through medication or less invasive
procedures alone. Some indications for pediatric heart surgery include severe
heart defects that impair normal blood flow, leading to inadequate
oxygenation, poor growth, and heart failure. Other situations include the
presence of life-threatening heart rhythm disturbances, persistent symptoms
despite medical management, or complications arising from previous cardiac
procedures.
What Are The Types Of Defective Hearts?
A defective heart, also known as a congenital heart defect, refers to a
structural abnormality present in the heart at birth. These defects can affect
the walls, valves, blood vessels, or electrical pathways of the heart, leading
to impaired blood flow and potentially affecting the heart’s ability to function
properly. There are several types of congenital heart defects, including:
Septal Defects:
Septal defects involve a hole or opening in the walls (septum) that separate
the heart chambers. There are two main types:
1. Atrial Septal Defect (ASD): This defect occurs in the septum
between the two upper chambers (atria) of the heart.
2. Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD): This defect occurs in the
septum between the two lower chambers (ventricles) of the heart.
Valve Defects:
Valve defects involve abnormalities in the heart valves, which control the flow
of blood through the heart. Examples include:
1. Pulmonary Valve Stenosis: This condition is characterized by a
narrowing of the pulmonary valve, hindering blood flow from the
right ventricle to the lungs.
2. Aortic Valve Stenosis: In this defect, the aortic valve is narrowed,
restricting blood flow from the left ventricle to the aorta.
3. 3. Mitral Valve Prolapse: This defect occurs when the valve between
the left atrium and left ventricle doesn’t close properly, allowing
some blood to leak back into the atrium.
Cyanotic Heart Defects:
Cyanotic heart defects cause oxygen-poor blood to mix with oxygen-rich
blood, resulting in a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes
(cyanosis). Examples include:
1. Tetralogy of Fallot: This defect involves a combination of four
abnormalities, including a ventricular septal defect, pulmonary valve
stenosis, an overriding aorta, and right ventricular hypertrophy.
2. Transposition of the Great Arteries: In this defect, the positions
of the pulmonary artery and aorta are switched, causing
oxygen-poor blood to be circulated to the body.
Obstructive Defects:
Obstructive defects involve the narrowing or obstruction of blood vessels or
chambers, hindering blood flow. Examples include:
1. Coarctation of the Aorta: This defect involves a narrowing of the
aorta, restricting blood flow to the lower part of the body.
2. Pulmonary Stenosis: This defect refers to the narrowing of the
pulmonary valve or pulmonary artery, impeding blood flow from the
right ventricle to the lungs.
Single Ventricle Defects:
Single ventricle defects occur when one of the heart’s ventricles is
underdeveloped or non-functional. These defects require complex surgical
interventions and may include conditions such as hypoplastic left heart
syndrome or tricuspid atresia.
It is important to note that the severity and impact of each defect can vary.
Some defects may cause minimal symptoms and require no treatment, while
others may be life-threatening and necessitate immediate medical
intervention. The diagnosis, management, and treatment of congenital heart
4. defects often involve a multidisciplinary approach, including pediatric
cardiologists, cardiac surgeons, and specialized healthcare teams.
What Are the Common Types of Heart Surgeries
Performed at a Hospital?
Repair Procedures:
These surgeries aim to correct structural abnormalities and defects within the
heart. Examples include atrial or ventricular septal defect closures, repair of
coarctation of the aorta, and correction of Tetralogy of Fallot.
Palliative Procedures:
In certain complex cases, surgeons perform palliative surgeries to improve
blood flow, alleviate symptoms, and enhance the child’s overall quality of life.
Examples include Blalock-Taussig shunt and Fontan procedure.
Heart Transplantation:
In rare cases where the child’s heart condition is so severe that it cannot be
effectively repaired, heart transplantation may be considered as a life-saving
measure. This involves replacing the child’s failing heart with a healthy donor
heart.
Open-heart Surgery:
This procedure involves accessing the child’s heart through a large incision in
the chest. It allows direct visualization and repair of complex cardiac
abnormalities.
Minimally Invasive Surgery: Certain heart defects can be addressed
through smaller incisions or using catheter-based techniques, reducing the
need for extensive open-heart surgery.
How to Prepare a Child for Heart Surgery?
5. Preparing a child for heart surgery involves a comprehensive approach to
ensure their physical and emotional well-being. Key steps include:
Preoperative Evaluation: The child undergoes a thorough evaluation,
including medical history review, physical examinations, laboratory tests, and
imaging studies.
Communication and Education: The healthcare team educates the child
and their family about the procedure, potential risks, and expected
outcomes. This helps alleviate anxiety and fosters trust.
Psychological Support: Children may benefit from psychological support,
including counseling and play therapy, to help them cope with the stress and
emotions associated with surgery.
What is the Cost of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery?
The cost of pediatric heart surgery can vary depending on factors such as the
complexity of the procedure, the geographical location, the reputation of the
healthcare organization, and the involvement of additional specialized
services. It is crucial to consult with the healthcare provider and insurance
company to understand the specific cost breakdown, potential financial
assistance options, and insurance coverage available.
Conclusion:
Pediatric heart surgery plays a vital role in the treatment and management of
congenital and acquired heart conditions in children. The different types of
surgeries and procedures performed, along with the use of advanced tools
and careful preparation, contribute to successful outcomes.
While there are risks associated with heart surgery, the benefits often
outweigh them, offering children a chance at a healthier and brighter future.
Understanding the costs involved and exploring available financial support
can help families navigate the financial aspects of pediatric cardiac surgery.
There are several pediatric heart hospitals in Pune that specialize in the
treatment and care of children with congenital and acquired heart conditions.