The document discusses how Hadoop can work with Cloudian HyperStore, a hybrid cloud storage platform, to provide benefits like in-place analytics without duplicating data, improved efficiency and security, and lower costs. It describes three types of integration - simple access via S3, backup via replication to HyperStore for disaster recovery, and tiering of cold data to HyperStore. Case studies provide examples for each type of integration and how they can solve issues around data and cluster management for customers running Hadoop.