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Satellites in space using IoT
FINAL PROJECT
GSMA
INTERNET OF THINGSFernando Trueba Ostoa
Federal Institute of Telecommunications
Mexico City
Summary: Satellites in Space Using IoT
The IoT goes hand in hand with the evolution of human needs making the
world a more efficient planet
Question
Did the IoT do where they converge? will only be left with an
application on the planet earth or beyond
Internet of Things
What is the Internet of Things?
Kevin Ashton
1999 IoT
Today's computers and, therefore, the
internet rely almost entirely on humans
for information, data available on the
internet was captured and created by
humans typing, pressing a recording
button, taking a digital image or
scanning a Barcode.
Problem is people have limited time, attention
and precision, which means they are not very
good at capturing data about things in the real
world. If we had computers that knew all
there was to know about things using data
they collected without any help from us we
could track and count everything, and greatly
reduce waste, loss, and cost. We would know
when we need to replace, repair or remember
things, and whether they were fresh or past.
IoT network connection of physical objects
The IoT will be responsible for connecting the
different physical object networks (Aircraft
Network, Boat Network, among others) through
the Internet.
IoT important aspects
IoT is fundamentally based on two aspects:
Moore’s Law.-A chip capacity doubles every 24 Months
.-Number of transistors containing an IC
Law of Koomey.-The energy efficiency of computer doubles
every 18 months.
IoT evolution
Gartner Says 8.4 Billion Connected
"Things" Will Be in Use in 2017, Up
31 Percent From 2016
Gartner, Inc. forecasts that 8.4 billion
connected things will be in use
worldwide in 2017, up 31 percent
from 2016, and will reach 20.4 billion
by 2020. Total spending on endpoints
and services will reach almost $2
trillion in 2017.
IoT in space
In order to be able to give the
IoT in space, two concepts are
currently needed
Printing in
3D
Disruption Tolerant
Networking
3D printers currently in the ISS preparing the impression
remotely sending the files to the machine in the space order
the impression and control the process
Reliable Solar System Internet Connection
The moon is about 250 thousand miles away and Mars is 140
million miles away on average. To communicate across these
vast distances, NASA manages three communication
networks consisting of distributed ground stations and space
relay satellites for data transmission and reception that
support both NASA and non-NASA missions. These are the
Deep Space Network (DSN), the Near Earth Network (NEN),
and the Space Network (SN).
IoT in space
During its parabolic flight mission, Made
In Space tested a prototype of Satellite
Manufacturing Machine (SMM). The
SMM is a multi-material 3D printer and
robotic assembly system. It creates
useful electronic devices by adding
additive structures and substrates of
circuit boards, robotically placing
electronic components (in this case a
solar cell, integrated circuits and a
transmitter) and placing traces
conducting electricity. For this
demonstration, SMM was programmed
to produce a picosatellite .
Manufacturing Of Multiple Materials
The addition of electronic printing to
orbiting manufacturing technology
that is currently available allows totally
new ways for humans to explore
space. For crewed missions, this
technology allows the manufacture of
multiple materials of tools and
electronic products. This means that in
the space of repair or replacement
tools not only hand, mounts and the
like, but also sensors, PCB boards, and
other circuits.
3D Printing In Zero Gravity Experiment
IoT in space
3D Printing In Zero Gravity
Experiment
The Zero-G Printer is the first 3D printer
designed to operate in zero gravity. Launched
into orbit on September 21, 2014, the printer
was built under a joint partnership between
NASA MSFC and Made In Space. Contracted as
the “3D Printing in Zero-G Experiment,” this
first version of the Zero-G printer has ushered
in the era of off-world manufacturing.
This initial version of the Zero-G Printer is
serving as a test bed for understanding the
long-term effects of microgravity on 3D
printing, and how it can enable the future of
space exploration. It is a culmination of
contracts and development dating back to 2010
including microgravity tests with NASA’s Flight
Opportunities Program, R&D contracts under
NASA’s SBIR Programs, and development
contracts with NASA MSFC.
From my Perspective
In the future, the Internet of
Things will expand into a
connected network of spatial
physical objects connected
together converging with the
intergalactic internet. A clear
example of this will be the mining
of meteorites, since through a
network of connected objects (IoT)
it will be possible to explore the
raw material of meteorites.
Conclusion
Not only do they create satelite but also they
can take advantage of the unique qualities of
the space to create an optical fiber in the
space because the properties are better than
in the earth
Future human robotic applications in space. Archinaut
is a platform in space that allows us to mount and
create large structures in space that would support
various remote sensors
Archinaut the basis for future space travel
Consumer Electronics and the Internet of Things
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=6844933
SPECIAL REPORT: 50 YEARS OF MOORE’S LAW
https://spectrum.ieee.org/static/special-report-50-years-of-moores-law
Moore’s Law Might Be Slowing Down, But Not Energy Efficiency
https://spectrum.ieee.org/computing/hardware/moores-law-might-be-slowing-down-but-not-
energy-efficiency
IEEE Internet of Things
https://iot.ieee.org/
Bibliography
Gartner Says 8.4 Billion Connected "Things" Will Be in Use in 2017, Up 31 Percent From 2016
http://www.gartner.com/technology/research/internet-of-things/
Disruption Tolerant Networking
https://www.nasa.gov/content/dtn
Satellite Manufacturing Machine
http://madeinspace.us/smm
3D Printing In zero Gravity Experiment
http://madeinspace.us/projects/3dp
MADE IN SPACE ARCHINAUT
http://madeinspace.us/archinaut/
Bibliography

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Gsma IoT trueba ostoa fernando

  • 1. Satellites in space using IoT FINAL PROJECT GSMA INTERNET OF THINGSFernando Trueba Ostoa Federal Institute of Telecommunications Mexico City
  • 2. Summary: Satellites in Space Using IoT The IoT goes hand in hand with the evolution of human needs making the world a more efficient planet Question Did the IoT do where they converge? will only be left with an application on the planet earth or beyond
  • 3. Internet of Things What is the Internet of Things? Kevin Ashton 1999 IoT Today's computers and, therefore, the internet rely almost entirely on humans for information, data available on the internet was captured and created by humans typing, pressing a recording button, taking a digital image or scanning a Barcode. Problem is people have limited time, attention and precision, which means they are not very good at capturing data about things in the real world. If we had computers that knew all there was to know about things using data they collected without any help from us we could track and count everything, and greatly reduce waste, loss, and cost. We would know when we need to replace, repair or remember things, and whether they were fresh or past.
  • 4. IoT network connection of physical objects The IoT will be responsible for connecting the different physical object networks (Aircraft Network, Boat Network, among others) through the Internet.
  • 5. IoT important aspects IoT is fundamentally based on two aspects: Moore’s Law.-A chip capacity doubles every 24 Months .-Number of transistors containing an IC Law of Koomey.-The energy efficiency of computer doubles every 18 months.
  • 6. IoT evolution Gartner Says 8.4 Billion Connected "Things" Will Be in Use in 2017, Up 31 Percent From 2016 Gartner, Inc. forecasts that 8.4 billion connected things will be in use worldwide in 2017, up 31 percent from 2016, and will reach 20.4 billion by 2020. Total spending on endpoints and services will reach almost $2 trillion in 2017.
  • 7. IoT in space In order to be able to give the IoT in space, two concepts are currently needed Printing in 3D Disruption Tolerant Networking 3D printers currently in the ISS preparing the impression remotely sending the files to the machine in the space order the impression and control the process Reliable Solar System Internet Connection The moon is about 250 thousand miles away and Mars is 140 million miles away on average. To communicate across these vast distances, NASA manages three communication networks consisting of distributed ground stations and space relay satellites for data transmission and reception that support both NASA and non-NASA missions. These are the Deep Space Network (DSN), the Near Earth Network (NEN), and the Space Network (SN).
  • 8. IoT in space During its parabolic flight mission, Made In Space tested a prototype of Satellite Manufacturing Machine (SMM). The SMM is a multi-material 3D printer and robotic assembly system. It creates useful electronic devices by adding additive structures and substrates of circuit boards, robotically placing electronic components (in this case a solar cell, integrated circuits and a transmitter) and placing traces conducting electricity. For this demonstration, SMM was programmed to produce a picosatellite . Manufacturing Of Multiple Materials The addition of electronic printing to orbiting manufacturing technology that is currently available allows totally new ways for humans to explore space. For crewed missions, this technology allows the manufacture of multiple materials of tools and electronic products. This means that in the space of repair or replacement tools not only hand, mounts and the like, but also sensors, PCB boards, and other circuits. 3D Printing In Zero Gravity Experiment
  • 9. IoT in space 3D Printing In Zero Gravity Experiment The Zero-G Printer is the first 3D printer designed to operate in zero gravity. Launched into orbit on September 21, 2014, the printer was built under a joint partnership between NASA MSFC and Made In Space. Contracted as the “3D Printing in Zero-G Experiment,” this first version of the Zero-G printer has ushered in the era of off-world manufacturing. This initial version of the Zero-G Printer is serving as a test bed for understanding the long-term effects of microgravity on 3D printing, and how it can enable the future of space exploration. It is a culmination of contracts and development dating back to 2010 including microgravity tests with NASA’s Flight Opportunities Program, R&D contracts under NASA’s SBIR Programs, and development contracts with NASA MSFC.
  • 10. From my Perspective In the future, the Internet of Things will expand into a connected network of spatial physical objects connected together converging with the intergalactic internet. A clear example of this will be the mining of meteorites, since through a network of connected objects (IoT) it will be possible to explore the raw material of meteorites.
  • 11. Conclusion Not only do they create satelite but also they can take advantage of the unique qualities of the space to create an optical fiber in the space because the properties are better than in the earth Future human robotic applications in space. Archinaut is a platform in space that allows us to mount and create large structures in space that would support various remote sensors Archinaut the basis for future space travel
  • 12. Consumer Electronics and the Internet of Things http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=6844933 SPECIAL REPORT: 50 YEARS OF MOORE’S LAW https://spectrum.ieee.org/static/special-report-50-years-of-moores-law Moore’s Law Might Be Slowing Down, But Not Energy Efficiency https://spectrum.ieee.org/computing/hardware/moores-law-might-be-slowing-down-but-not- energy-efficiency IEEE Internet of Things https://iot.ieee.org/ Bibliography
  • 13. Gartner Says 8.4 Billion Connected "Things" Will Be in Use in 2017, Up 31 Percent From 2016 http://www.gartner.com/technology/research/internet-of-things/ Disruption Tolerant Networking https://www.nasa.gov/content/dtn Satellite Manufacturing Machine http://madeinspace.us/smm 3D Printing In zero Gravity Experiment http://madeinspace.us/projects/3dp MADE IN SPACE ARCHINAUT http://madeinspace.us/archinaut/ Bibliography