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Technology :
Costing the Earth?
What effect does technology have on the
environment?
Learning Intentions
    • To understand and reflect on environmental and social
      impacts that the development of technology has on society
      in Scotland and World Wide.

    • To calculate the cost of how much three PCs would cost to
      run for a year.




2
The Facts
    • Around 7 billion people on the planet.
    • 325 million computers have been sold worldwide in 2010.
    • 48 million TV sets sold world wide each day.
    • 30 million mobile phones sold every year.
    • United Nations stated there are 6 billion mobile phone
      subscriptions world wide.
        • ( But only 4.2 billion own a toothbrush.)
    • 2 billion internet users world wide.



3
What does technology do to the environment?
Work in table groups and create a mind map:
• What are the negative effects technology has on the
  environment. You have 5 minutes
• What are the positive effects technology has on the environment.
  You have 5 minutes
Carbon Footprint
 http://visualization.geblogs.com/visualization/co2/#/flight
 s_NY_Miami
• Computer systems contribute about 2% of global greenhouse
  gas emissions.
     • This is nearly the same amount as the airline industry.

• It is estimated that spending a minute on the internet and create
 1.2 grams of CO2 emissions.

     • This is the same amount as driving a Kilometre in a modern, fuel
       efficient car.
Technology life cycle




                     Sent to                      Sent to stores
                   manufacturers
  Chemicals and                    Technology is
   Materials are                       built.    Consumer
    mined and                                         buys
    gathered.                                      product
                                                   (maybe
                                                      two)
           Products
       thrown away
                and
          consumer                  Within two years
          buys new
            product                product is obsolete
E-Waste
• Technology is continuously advancing and constantly becoming
  outdated.
• This all results in massive amounts of waste known as “e-waste”.
• Most old computer hardware that is supposed to be “recycled” but
  are actually shipped off to developing countries and scraped by
  impoverished workers. ( This also includes the use of child labour.)
• In the UK alone, at least 23,000 metric tonnes of undeclared or
  'grey' market electronic waste was illegally shipped in 2003 to the
  Far East, India, Africa and China.
Carbon Footprint – Is there a positive?
• On-Board computers in cars help the driver reduce fuel
  consumptions.
• Smart meters and sensors that are attached to networks and
  help turn off electrical appliances and adjusting lighting to
  save energy.
• Computer systems that are used to design and produce
  products that use less energy and fewer resources.
Energy Use
• Our computers use up lots of energy!
• A desktop computer uses 140 watts per hour and the
  electricity costs 10p per kilowatt hour.
• A high spec, alien ware, gaming computer uses 856
  watts per hour. (Without monitor!)
How much does that cost me?
Task 1 – How much does it cost?
Find three PCs (low, medium and high spec) and tell me the
 following information:

   •   Name of the PC,
   •   Picture ,
   •   Price ,
   •   Hard drive capacity,
   •   Memory ,
   •   Power ( WHr / Watts Per Hour),
   •   Amount of power it will use in a year,
   •   Amount it will cost to run for a year.
Task 2 – What can I do to help?
You are to create an android app or a piece of software that
 will help the use to do one of the following things:

 • Calculate the cost of a new pc to run each day / year

 • To provide information about how technology effect the
  environment.


 Use the worksheet to help you.

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Green technology

  • 1. Technology : Costing the Earth? What effect does technology have on the environment?
  • 2. Learning Intentions • To understand and reflect on environmental and social impacts that the development of technology has on society in Scotland and World Wide. • To calculate the cost of how much three PCs would cost to run for a year. 2
  • 3. The Facts • Around 7 billion people on the planet. • 325 million computers have been sold worldwide in 2010. • 48 million TV sets sold world wide each day. • 30 million mobile phones sold every year. • United Nations stated there are 6 billion mobile phone subscriptions world wide. • ( But only 4.2 billion own a toothbrush.) • 2 billion internet users world wide. 3
  • 4. What does technology do to the environment? Work in table groups and create a mind map: • What are the negative effects technology has on the environment. You have 5 minutes
  • 5. • What are the positive effects technology has on the environment. You have 5 minutes
  • 6. Carbon Footprint http://visualization.geblogs.com/visualization/co2/#/flight s_NY_Miami • Computer systems contribute about 2% of global greenhouse gas emissions. • This is nearly the same amount as the airline industry. • It is estimated that spending a minute on the internet and create 1.2 grams of CO2 emissions. • This is the same amount as driving a Kilometre in a modern, fuel efficient car.
  • 7. Technology life cycle Sent to Sent to stores manufacturers Chemicals and Technology is Materials are built. Consumer mined and buys gathered. product (maybe two) Products thrown away and consumer Within two years buys new product product is obsolete
  • 8. E-Waste • Technology is continuously advancing and constantly becoming outdated. • This all results in massive amounts of waste known as “e-waste”. • Most old computer hardware that is supposed to be “recycled” but are actually shipped off to developing countries and scraped by impoverished workers. ( This also includes the use of child labour.) • In the UK alone, at least 23,000 metric tonnes of undeclared or 'grey' market electronic waste was illegally shipped in 2003 to the Far East, India, Africa and China.
  • 9. Carbon Footprint – Is there a positive? • On-Board computers in cars help the driver reduce fuel consumptions. • Smart meters and sensors that are attached to networks and help turn off electrical appliances and adjusting lighting to save energy. • Computer systems that are used to design and produce products that use less energy and fewer resources.
  • 10. Energy Use • Our computers use up lots of energy! • A desktop computer uses 140 watts per hour and the electricity costs 10p per kilowatt hour. • A high spec, alien ware, gaming computer uses 856 watts per hour. (Without monitor!)
  • 11. How much does that cost me?
  • 12. Task 1 – How much does it cost? Find three PCs (low, medium and high spec) and tell me the following information: • Name of the PC, • Picture , • Price , • Hard drive capacity, • Memory , • Power ( WHr / Watts Per Hour), • Amount of power it will use in a year, • Amount it will cost to run for a year.
  • 13. Task 2 – What can I do to help? You are to create an android app or a piece of software that will help the use to do one of the following things: • Calculate the cost of a new pc to run each day / year • To provide information about how technology effect the environment. Use the worksheet to help you.