3. All Present Tenses
Present Simple Present
Continuous
Present Perfect Present Perfect
Continuous
Факт,
регулярность
Процесс Результат, связь
с настоящим
Длительность
S +Verb (es) S + am/is/are +
Verb ing
S + have/has +
V3/Ved
S + have/has +
been +Ving
Regularly, always,
usually, often,
sometimes, rarely,
seldom, every day
(week, etc)
now, at the moment,
at present, currently
Just, already, yet,
recently, lately, this
week (month, etc)
today
How much?
How many?
for …, since …
How long…?
He eats apples every
day.
He is eating an
apple now.
He has already
eaten an apple.
He has been
eating apples for
half an hour.
How often? How much?
How many?
How long…?
8. Role Plays
Situation 1:
You have left your wallet at home.You really need
to make a phone call and take a bus back home.
Explain this to your friend and ask to borrow the
money.
Your friend has a problem. Listen to him / her and
decide if you want to help.
Situation 2:You left your bag in a café and now it’s
not there.Tell the café owner about it (What was
in the bag?What did the bag look like? )Ask if he/
she saw anyone take it.
You are the owner of a café.You are very busy.A
customer wants to talk to you about something but
you don’t really have time to listen.
Situation 3:Your son / daughter never tidies
his/her bedroom and you are very annoyed about
it.
You are twelve years old.You have a lot of
homework to do, but every time you try to do it,
your mom/ dad wants you to do chores at home.
Talk to your mother / father about your problem.
Situation 4:You are twelve years old.You promised
your mother / father to be home by seven o’clock
but you are late.You didn’t get home until after ten
o’clock at night.Apologize and explain.
Your son / daughter promised to be home by
seven o’clock but she didn’t get home until after
ten o’clock at night.You are angry.
Situation 5:You bought a CD player in a
department store last week but it doesn’t work.
Try to get your money back.
You work in a department store in the complaints
department.You are very bored with your job.A
customer wants to complain about something but
you are not very interested.