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https://www.googleapis.com/cloudmonitoring/v2beta2/projects/PROJECT_ID_/met
ricDescriptors
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer ya29.LgBqSbU1WbxmLfffAACtdULs4h0zkR0DOdxAEC_PYx-
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{
"name": "custom.cloudmonitoring.googleapis.com/path/to/new_metric",
"typeDescriptor": {
"metricType": "gauge",
"valueType": "double"
},
"labels": [
{ "key": "custom.cloudmonitoring.googleapis.com/label1"
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"key": "compute.googleapis.com/resource_id"
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]
Specify the type of data being collected.
Up to 10 custom labels can be specified.
Custom Metrics](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/googlecloud-170926084437/85/Google-Cloud-Fundamentals-by-CloudZone-71-320.jpg)
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Google Cloud Fundamentals by CloudZone
- 1. Google Cloud Fundamentals Teacher:Andrew Liaskovski, Google Engineer @ CloudZone Welcome!
- 2. About CloudZone End-to-end Cloud Solutions •Migration • Security • DevOps • Big Data • DR & more Full Service Package • Consulting • Managed Services • Professional Services Years of Experience Largest partner in Israel Our Goal: To ensure our customers adopt the most advanced technologies at a minimal cost
- 3. What We Do… FinOpsDevOps Well Architected • Architecture schematics • TCO • SOW Full Service Package • Consulting • Managed Services • Professional Services Continues Integration and Deployment
- 4. Our Professional Services Cloud Migration DevOps Disaster Recovery BigData & Bi Analytics Dev &TestSecurity Cost Optimization Cloud Extension
- 5. Customer Success Unit(FinOps) Design for Maximal Cost Reduction Leverage the Power Of the Cloud Find and Eliminate Waste Implement Government Polices Helping you save thousands on your monthly bill! • Billing Analytics • RI Utilization • Data Analytics • Automate Optimization • Asset Management • Consumption Management Cloud Resource ManagementTool
- 6. Hybrid Cloud Solutions •Architecture & deployment of Private Hybrid clouds based on VMware vRA or OpenStack • Configuration Management: Chef, Puppet, Ansible & Salt • Public Cloud DevOps & Automation • OpenShift, Cloud Foundry based, Kubernetes, DCOS and More. Cloud Containers DevOps
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- 8. For the past16 years, Google has been building the world’s fastest, most powerful cloud infrastructure on the planet.
- 9. Organize the world’sinformation and make it universally accessible and useful Google’s Mission Seven cloud products with ONE BILLION Users
- 10. Efficiency Minimize “maintain” Increase “invest” Speed Deliverhigh performance experiences Agility Reduce time to market Rapidly respond to change
- 11. Google Cloud enables organizationsto use Google technology to meet those challenges
- 12. Compute App Engine Compute Engine Container Engine Container Registry Cloud Functions Networking Cloud DNS VirtualPrivate Cloud Cloud Load Balancing Cloud CDN Cloud Interconnect Big Data BigQuery Cloud Dataflow Cloud Dataproc Cloud Datalab Cloud Pub/Sub Genomics Storage and Databases Cloud Bigtable Cloud Storage Cloud Datastore Cloud SQL Cloud Spanner Identity & Security Cloud IAM Cloud Resource Manager Cloud Security Scanner BeyondCorp Data Loss Prevention Identity-Aware Proxy Security Key Enforcement Persistent Disk Machine Learning Cloud Machine Learning Cloud Vision API Cloud Speech API Cloud Natural Language API Cloud Translation API Cloud Jobs API Networking Key Management Service Cloud Router VPN Firewall External IP More than 60 Google Cloud Platform services
- 13. Management Tools Stackdriver MonitoringLogging Error Reporting Trace Debugger Cloud Deployment Manager Cloud Endpoints Cloud Console Developer Tools Cloud SDK Cloud Deployment Manager Cloud Source Repositories Cloud Tools for Android Studio Cloud Tools for IntelliJ Cloud Tools for PowerShell Cloud Tools for Visual Studio Google Plug-in for Eclipse Cloud Test Lab Cloud Shell Cloud Mobile App Cloud Billing API Cloud APIs More than 60 Google Cloud Platform services
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- 15. The mobile developer Batchand burst compute The launch of Cloud Dataflow Developer Productivity tools Web serving workloads Connecting you to the cloud Kubernetes and containers Super scaleable storage Focus on Innovation
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- 23. Google is aleader in Open Source 287,024 Commits by Googlers to Open Source Projects on GitHub in 2016 15,000+ Projects Contributed to in 2016 2,500 Projects That Have Had 10+ Events from Googlers
- 24. On & OffGrowing Fast • On & off workloads (e.g. batch job) • Over provisioned capacity is wasted Cloud Computing Patterns Unpredictabl e Bursting Predictable Bursting • Successful services needs to grow/scale • Keeping up with growth is a big IT challenge • Services with micro seasonality trends • Peaks due to periodic increased demand result in wasted capacity compute Inactivity Period compute tt compute t compute t • Unexpected/unplanned peak in demand • Sudden spike impacts performance
- 25. Everything You NeedTo Build And Scale Compute From virtual machines with proven price/performance advantages to a fully managed app development platform. Compute Engine App Engine Container Engine Container Registry Cloud Functions Storage and Databases Scalable, resilient, high performance object storage and databases for your applications. Cloud Storage Cloud Bigtable Cloud Datastore Cloud SQL Networking State-of-the-art software- defined networking products on Google’s private fiber network. Cloud Virtual Network Cloud Load Balancing Cloud CDN Cloud Interconnect Cloud DNS Management Tools Monitoring, logging, and diagnostics and more, all a easy to use web management console or mobile app. Stackdriver Overview Monitoring Logging Error Reporting Debugger Deployment Manager & More Big Data Fully managed data warehousing, batch and stream processing, data exploration, Hadoop/Spark, and reliable messaging. BigQuery Cloud Dataflow Cloud Dataproc Cloud Datalab Cloud Pub/Sub Genomics Machine Learning Fast, scalable, easy to use ML services. Use our pre-trained models or train custom models on your data. Cloud Machine Learning Platform Vision API Speech API Translate API Developer Tools Develop and deploy your applications using our command- line interface and other developer tools. Cloud SDK Deployment Manager Cloud Source Repositories Cloud Endpoints Cloud Tools for Android Studio Cloud Tools for IntelliJ Google Plugin for Eclipse Cloud Test Lab Identity & Security Control access and visibility to resources running on a platform protected by Google’s security model. Cloud IAM Cloud Resource Manager Cloud Security Scanner Cloud Platform Security Overview
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- 27. Products & servicesCompute Compute Engine Run large-scale workloads on virtual machines hosted on Google's infrastructure App Engine A platform for building scalable web apps and mobile backends Container Engine Run Docker containers on Google's infrastructure, powered by Kubernetes Container Registry Fast, private Docker image storage on Google Cloud Platform Cloud Functions ALPHA A serverless platform for building event-based microservices triggered by events in GCP
- 28. High-performance Virtual Machines Consistentlyperformant, scalable, highly secure & reliable. (Really) Pay for what you use We bill in minute-level increments so you don’t pay for unused computing time, and automatically apply sustained use discounts. Fast, Easy Provisioning Quickly deploy large clusters of virtual machines with intuitive tools. Compliance & Security All data written to disk in Compute Engine is encrypted on the fly and then transmitted and stored in encrypted form. Batch Run short duration, heavy compute jobs. The more flexibility in timing and location you give us the better the pricing! $
- 29. Why use GoogleCompute Engine? You have an infrastructure-centric view of the world. ● You need complete control over the virtual-machine infrastructure. ● You need to make kernel-level changes, such as providing your own network or graphic drivers, to squeeze out the last drop of performance. ● You need to run a software package that can’t easily be containerized or you have existing VM images to move to the cloud. Virtual machines with industry-leading price/performance Compute Engine
- 30. Declarative management Declare yourcontainers’ requirements, such as the amount of CPU/memory to reserve and keepalive policy, in a simple JSON config file. Container Engine will schedule your containers as declared. Better ops Your container cluster is equipped with capabilities, such as logging, container health checking, and autoscaling, to make application management easier. Docker support Container Engine supports the common Docker container format. And with Google Container Registry, Cloud Platform makes it easy to store and access your private Docker images. Managed container cluster Spin up a managed container cluster of virtual machines, ready for deployment. The vm nodes that comprise your cluster are fully managed, ensuring they are healthy and updated with critical patches. Container Engine Cloud flexibility With Red Hat, Microsoft, IBM, Mirantis OpenStack, and VMWare -- and the list keeps growing -- working to integrate Kubernetes into their platforms, you’ll be able to move workloads, or take advantage of multiple cloud providers, more easily. Container Engine
- 31. *Source: COCOMO Model 4,000+Projects Based on Kubernetes 442 Years of Effort* 15,000 Contributors 20k+ GitHub Stars Kubernetes
- 32. You have acontainer-centric view of the world. ● Deploying or maintaining a fleet of VMs has been a challenge and you’ve determined that containers are the solution. ● You’ve containerized your workload and need a system on which to run and manage it. ● You never want to touch a server or infrastructure. ● You don’t have dependencies on kernel changes or on a specific (non-Linux) operating system. Why use Google Container Engine? Cluster manager and orchestration engine built on Google’s container experience Container Engine
- 33. Powerful built-in services Managedservices, such as Task Queues, Memcache and the Users API, let you build any application. Deploy at Google scale You can scale up to 7 billion requests per day and automatically scale down when traffic subsides. Focus on your code Let Google worry about database administration, server configuration, sharding & load balancing. Popular languages & frameworks Write applications in some of the most popular programming languages, use existing frameworks and integrate with other familiar technologies. Familiar development tools Use the tools you know, including Eclipse, IntellIJ, Maven, Git, Jenkins, PyCharm & more. Multiple storage options Choose the storage option you need: a traditional MySQL database using Cloud SQL, a schemaless NoSQL datastore, or object storage using Cloud Storage. App Engine
- 34. You have anapp-centric view of the world. ● You want to focus on writing code and never touch a server, cluster, or infrastructure. ● Building quickly and time to market are highly valued. ● You want to sleep at night and not worry about a pager going off or 5XX web errors. ● You expect your app to have high availability without a complex architecture. Why use Google App Engine? A flexible, zero ops platform for building highly available apps App Engine
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- 36. Products & servicesStorage and Databases Cloud Storage Powerful, simple and cost effective object storage service with global edge- caching Cloud Bigtable BETA Cloud Bigtable is a fast, fully managed, massively scalable NoSQL database service Cloud Datastore A managed, NoSQL, schemaless database for storing non-relational data Cloud SQL Store and manage data using a fully-managed, relational MySQL database
- 37. Durable Reduced AvailabilityStorage Durable Reduced Availability (DRA) Storage has lower cost and lower availability than Standard Storage but is designed to have the same durability and performance as Standard Storage. Standard Storage Standard Storage provides the highest level of durability, availability and performance of all Google Cloud Storage services. It’s specifically designed for use cases requiring low latency and frequent data access, such as website content distribution and video streaming. Standard storage is all about performance. Simple Access Google created three simple product options to help you improve the performance of your applications while keeping your costs low. These three product options use the same API, providing you with a simple and consistent method of access. Cloud Storage Nearline Storage Nearline Storage is a low-cost, highly durable storage service for data archiving, online backup, and disaster recovery. Unlike other cloud or on-premises archive and backup offerings, you don’t have to wait hours or days to retrieve or access your data.
- 38. Google Cloud Storageclasses in detail Multi-Regional Regional Nearline Coldline Use cases Content storage and delivery, business continuity Store data for big data analytics and general compute Long-tail content, infrequently accessed data, backup Archival, disaster recovery, rarely accessed content Price / GB-mo 2.6c 2.0c (- 23%) 1.0c 0.7c Ops Fee (1k A / 10k B) 0.5c / 0.4c (-50-60%) 0.5c / 0.4c (-50-60%) 1c / 1c 1c / 5c Retrieval Fee N/A N/A 1c/GB 5c/GB Geo Redundancy 2+ Regions 100 mi+ Within a Region Within a Region Within a Region Designed for Durability 11 9s Availability SLA 99.95% 99.9% 99% 99% First byte latency Instant Min Storage Duration N/A N/A 30 days 90 days Storage Class Object level storage class and lifecycle (Beta)
- 39. Standard PD (Persistent Disk) SSDPD (Solid State Drive Persistent Disk) Local SSD (Solid State Drive) Block Storage Throughput High IOPS Low Latency Low IOPS High Latency Streaming IO Boot Volumes Bulk Storage High Perf Scratch Hadoop SQL and NoSQL Databases File Servers Security All storage is encrypted over the wire and at rest Integrity Data is stored redundantly, we checksum all data and take incremental snapshots (PD only) Consistency Performance is consistently high and pricing does not changes from month to month Simplicity Simple pricing, pay for space only. Simple configuration no need to create multiple volumes or manage RAID arrays.
- 40. 40 • Fully managed •Ease of Use • Highly Reliable • Flexible Charging • Security, Availability, Durability • EU and US Data Centers • Easy Migration & Data Portability • Control Google Cloud SQL
- 41. 41 • Accessible Anywhere •Secure Sharing • Same High Replication Datastore Used By App Engine Apps Today • Equally Fast Queries For Any Sized Dataset • Data is Replicated Across Several Data Centers • Use From Any Application or Language • Serving 4.5 Trillion Requests Per Month Google Cloud Datastore Key Features • Auto-scale • Schemaless Access • SQL-like Capabilities • Authentication That Just Works • Fast and Easy Provisioning • RESTful Endpoints • ACID Transactions • Local Development Tools • Built-in Redundancy
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- 43. Products & servicesNetworking Cloud Virtual Network Managed networking functionality for your Google Cloud Platform resources Cloud Load Balancing High performance, scalable load balancing on Google Cloud Platform Cloud Interconnect Connect your infrastructure to Google's network edge with enterprise-grade interconnect Cloud DNS (Domain Name System) Reliable, resilient, low- latency DNS serving from Google’s worldwide network Cloud CDN (Content Delivery Network) Low-latency, low-cost content delivery using Google's global network
- 44. FASTER (US, JP,TW) 2016 Unity (US, JP) 2010 SJC (JP, HK, SG) 2013 Edge points of presence >100 Monet (US, BR) 2017 Network sea cable investments PLCN Unity (HK, LA) 2018 Indigo (SG, ID, AU) 2019 Tannat (BR, UY, AR) 2017 Junior (Rio, Santos) 2017 Google global cache edge nodes (>800) Google Global Network Network
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- 46. Carrier Interconnect Enterprise-grade connection throughthe largest partner network of service providers VPN Secure multi-Gbps connection over VPN tunnels Direct Peering Private enterprise-grade connection between you and Google for your hybrid cloud workloads Connect your place to our place. Your way.
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- 48. Products & servicesBig Data BigQuery A fast, economical and fully managed data warehouse for large-scale data analytics Cloud Dataflow Cloud Dataflow is a real-time data processing service for batch and stream data processing Cloud Dataproc Cloud Dataproc is a managed Spark and Hadoop service that is fast, easy to use, and low cost Cloud Pub/Sub Connect your services with reliable, many-to-many, asynchronous messaging hosted on Google's infrastructure Cloud Datalab BETA An easy to use interactive tool for large-scale data exploration, analysis and visualization Genomics Power your science with Google Genomics
- 49. Big Data Solutions Managed Hadoop/Spark DataWarehouse in the Cloud Real Time Streaming Analytics BigQuery Dataproc BigQueryDataflowPub/Sub Spanner Horizontally Scalable SQL
- 50. Confidential & ProprietaryGoogleCloud Platform 5 0 What is BigQuery? • BigQuery is Google’s cloud-based, enterprise data warehouse. • BigQuery answers queries of very large databases, quickly. • BigQuery scales to petabytes, but is cost- effective for any organization. • BigQuery is fully managed. Customers benefit from almost NoOps. • BigQuery supports the industry standards, such as SQL, ODBC, JDBC.
- 51. Some BigQuery Stats 10.5Trillion 2.1 petabytes 62 petabytes 4.5 million rows/sec Largest query (rows) Largest query (data size) Largest storage customer Peak ingestion rate
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- 53. Products & servicesManagement Tools Stackdriver Overview BETA Monitoring, logging, and diagnostics for applications on Google Cloud Platform and Amazon Web Services Monitoring BETA Monitoring for applications running on Google Cloud Platform and Amazon Web Services Logging BETA Logging for applications running on Google Cloud Platform and Amazon Web Services Error Reporting Identify and understand your application errors Trace Find performance bottlenecks in production Debugger BETA Investigate your code’s behavior in production
- 54. At-a-glance view ofthe health of your application
- 55. Endpoint checks whichmeasure the uptime time of your Internet facing resources. At-a-glance view of the health of your application
- 56. Groups: Intelligent aggregations ofresources, such as App Engine modules, clusters of Compute Engine VMs and collections of Cloud SQL instances. At-a-glance view of the health of your application
- 57. View active incidents At-a-glanceview of the health of your application
- 58. At-a-glance view ofthe health of your application Quickly visualize how your application is running.
- 59. At-a-glance view ofthe health of your application Recent changes and events within your application.
- 60. Alerting Configure alerts based onwide range of metrics and conditions. Set threshold and durations based on your SLOs.
- 61. Use aggregate thresholds toset boundaries across clusters. keep an eye on variance by alerting on a change in standard deviation for a metric across a cluster. This will provide warning when a cluster is not running within its normal operating boundaries. Alerting
- 62. Choose the notification optionof your choice. Include additional information and instructions Alerting
- 63. Create Custom Groups Creategroups of resources based on filtered categories.
- 64. Get very granularwith sub- categories Create Custom Groups
- 65. Dashboards Quickly spot issueswith rich visualizations.
- 66. Customize the dashboards withdrag and drop layout changes
- 67. Quick see trendsby switching the timeline Dashboards
- 68. Easily add additional chartsbased on the available resource types
- 69. Set metric types andthresholds
- 70. In addition tothe standard metrics accessible through Google Cloud Monitoring, you can monitor thousands of your own time series by sending data to the Cloud Monitoring API.
- 71. POST https://www.googleapis.com/cloudmonitoring/v2beta2/projects/PROJECT_ID_/met ricDescriptors Content-Type: application/json Authorization: Bearerya29.LgBqSbU1WbxmLfffAACtdULs4h0zkR0DOdxAEC_PYx- zTCQ9SIWwTcK9wytQcw { "name": "custom.cloudmonitoring.googleapis.com/path/to/new_metric", "typeDescriptor": { "metricType": "gauge", "valueType": "double" }, "labels": [ { "key": "custom.cloudmonitoring.googleapis.com/label1" }, { "key": "compute.googleapis.com/resource_id" } ] Specify the type of data being collected. Up to 10 custom labels can be specified. Custom Metrics
- 72. Configure endpoint checksto test functionality and notify them when their web sites, applications, or APIs become unavailable to end users. Endpoints
- 73. Quickly add new endpointsand associated with Groups of resources. Endpoints
- 74. Advanced configuration options forHost headers, communication port and specific text strings in the content. Leverage saved credentials for sites requiring authentication. Endpoints
- 75. Thank You! Get intouch: contact@cloudzone.io
Editor's Notes
- #4 To understand GCP, it’s helpful to go back to the beginning of Google. And that means starting with our mission. We set out with the pretty audacious goal of organizing the world’s information. Google created 7 cloud products each serving over 1 billion users.
- #5 3 benefits When we talk about agility, what we really want as an outcome is to reduce the time it takes for customers to get their solutions to market, and to be able to respond rapidly to change. When we say speed, we’re talking about both the running of back end services and infrastructure at a high level of performance, and also in the user experience. No one like a slow user experience! minimize maintain costs , and increase the opportunity to invest.
- #6 minimize maintain costs , and increase the opportunity to invest.
- #8 Lets start with compute
- #9 Lets start with compute
- #10 To understand GCP, it’s helpful to go back to the beginning of Google. And that means starting with our mission. We set out with the pretty audacious goal of organizing the world’s information. Google created 7 cloud products each serving over 1 billion users.
- #11 3 benefits When we talk about agility, what we really want as an outcome is to reduce the time it takes for customers to get their solutions to market, and to be able to respond rapidly to change. When we say speed, we’re talking about both the running of back end services and infrastructure at a high level of performance, and also in the user experience. No one like a slow user experience! minimize maintain costs , and increase the opportunity to invest.
- #12 And Google Cloud is designed to help you deal with those challenges by leveraging our technology, infrastructure, operations, and expertise.
- #13 I have to mention, that it would take me days to go through every product and service Google Cloud Platform offers you. That’s because there more than 60 services that make up GCP and the number keeps growing. There are services for everything from core compute to storage and networking. From big data to identity and security.
- #14 also GCP has services for IT pros and developers - to help them build the next great app and manage that app in production. Unique dev tools and OPS tools
- #16 innovation items: Big Data, and the launch of Cloud Dataflow Kubernetes, Containers, Hybrid Developer Tools and Debugging/Trace/Monitoring Super Scaleable Storage options from SSD to Object, and everything in Between Transparent Maintenance, industry leading local SSD The most powerful SDN on the planet!!
- #17 I’m going to start with security since that’s the foundation of any cloud. GCP is highly secured. GCP uses encryption by default, both in transit and at rest. It starts by requiring all connections to GCP be encrypted. From there, GCP encrypts your data automatically.
- #18 Let me move on to Intelligence. Intelligence - how GCP can help you get better understanding of your business There are many ways GCP can help companies focus on their core competencies by providing systems that intelligently automate much of the tedious work of managing infrastructure. And that has huge implications for every kind of system, but I’m going to focus on a few APIs that will demonstrate this
- #19 If you’ve ever used Google Photos and types or spoke “birthday party” and had it find the pictures of your child’s birthday party, then you have a sense of what Cloud Vision. Cloud Vision lets you look inside an image and annotate the image with information such as: How many faces are present? Are they happy or sad? What commercial logos are present in the image? What objects or scenes are present? In this case, it will tell you with 95% certainty that that is a leopard. What famous landmarks are present and it will also give you the latitude and longitude of that location. What text is present and what language the text is in Whether or not the image has explicit content <optional demo>
- #20 If you’ve ever said “Ok Google” to your phone or Google Home, you know how good our speech recognition is. Cloud Speech lets you embed that in your applications. It recognizes over 80 languages and variants, everything from Afrikaans and Arabic to Zulu and Icelandic. And it supports both batch uploads of audio as well as real-time streaming and it’s highly accurate in noisy environments.
- #21 customer-friendly and help you focus on your business instead of difficult vendor relationship. GCP gives you opportunity to customise the size of VMs, per minute Billing and automatic discounts. GCP is designed to be user friendly, you can start using it in minutes. Google cloud gives any new user 300$ on account to play with GCP
- #22 Finally, I’ll talk about openness because openness is a cornerstone of any successful platform. There are few projects where Google has been an active contributor of code for over a decade.
- #23 Here are 6 projects where Google has been an active contributor of code for over a decade. Whether it’s an OS like Linux, or developer tools like Python, LLVM, and Git.
- #24 There is no vendor lock, GCP is a leader in open source
- #25 explain each and give example
- #27 Lets start with compute
- #28 Compute on Cloud Platform -- which you should think about as the the heart of your application, where the code runs -- consists of
- #29 As you leave a VM running longer, GCP automatically applies discounts the closer you get to running full time, when you get a 30% discount. For most customers, this averages out to around a 24% discount from list prices And you can’t screw it up because it’s automatic. No checkboxes to check, no contracts to sign. It applies automatically. GCP gives you custom machine types. You can determine how many cores you need and how much RAM, without paying for more than what you need. On average, customers save around 19% with custom machine types. Right sizing recommendation, will tell you directly in the GCP console, enabling you to easily resize machines to fit your actual need. Finally, most cloud providers charge per hour. But GCP lets you pay only for the minutes you use. So if you run a 20 minute batch job, you’ll pay for 20 minutes not a full 60.
- #30 Preemptible instances Preemptible VMs Up to 80% cheaper than regular VMs. Very easy to use -- just flip one switch. Many of our biggest customers run huge clusters (10k+ cores) with great success and savings. They’re great for batch processing scenarios Google Compute Engine can preempt (i.e. shutdown or take-away) the VM with 30 seconds of notice.
- #31 A container image is a lightweight, stand-alone, executable package of a piece of software that includes everything needed to run it: code, runtime, system tools, system libraries, settings. Containers are isolated from its surroundings, for example differences between development and staging environments and help reduce conflicts between teams running different software on the same infrastructure.
- #32 Anyone working in the world of containers has probably heard of Kubernetes. K8s is an framework for deploying and managing containers in production and it’s based on the over 10 years of experience we have within Google. And we’ve seen a tremendous uptake of K8s across the industry. Key partners like RedHat, IBM, Microsoft, VMWare and others are contributing. And it’s growing every day.
- #33 A container image is a lightweight, stand-alone, executable package of a piece of software that includes everything needed to run it: code, runtime, system tools, system libraries, settings. on wednesday k8s meetup to listen to details
- #34 But we understand that customers need choice, so we offer a continuum of compute, from virtualized hardware in compute engine, through containers and up to the top of the stack with App Engine which allows you to build and run PaaS apps. The reality is that there are many different types of applications in various states of existing and new architectures, so we offer this breadth so customers can adopt in the way that makes best sense for them.
- #36 Let’s talk about storage
- #37 Google Cloud Platform delivers various storage service offerings which remove much of the burden of building and managing storage a infrastructure. Like our other cloud services, cloud storage will free you to focus on doing what you do best and differentiating at the application or service layer. Our storage offerings range from SQL, NoSQL, Blob and Block storage depending on what you are trying to do, and it's easy to mix and match. If you want a disk you can mount Persistent Disk as a block store that can be used by Compute Engine Cloud Datastore provides a nearly infinitely scalable, schemaless solution (NoSQL) Cloud SQL gives you fully managed MySQL so you have relational DB and a more traditional approach to queries. For unstructured data such as files, Cloud Storage is our object store and can affordable, durable, globally available access. Nearline is a new service option of ‘Cloud Storage’ which is our cloud object store.
- #39 …. Talk about price cuts I’m sorry this is kind of an eye-chart. You can find out more at Google Cloud Platform blog. Google created three simple product options to help you improve the performance of your applications while keeping your costs low. These three product options use the same API, providing you with a simple and consistent method of access. Standard Storage offers our highest performance, always available, storage. Simple HTTP-based API accessible from applications written in any modern programming language. Durable Reduced Availability storage provides a lower cost option that don't require immediate and guaranteed access to storage. Cost savings are made by reducing replicas. Same durability as Cloud Storage. Nearline: Google Cloud Storage Nearline is a new class of storage service for businesses to easily backup and store limitless amounts of data at a very low cost and access it at any time, in a matter of seconds instead of hours. DRA Low-Cost: Comparable price to AWS S3 RRS (Reduced-Redundancy) but with Standard-level durability (11-nines) while RRS is only 99.99% durable. Trade-off is Availability -- 99% monthly SLA vs. 99.9% for Standard Storage Equivalent durability and performance as Standard Ideal for: “cooler” data -- Data not accessed very often, so no big deal if it takes a couple minutes Batch data -- E.g. compute jobs that can wait a bit if the data is unavailable Typical Data Lifecycle: Start “hot” - popular data that must be highly available Gets “cool” as it ages - less popular - availability can be relaxed, but durability still critical
- #40 So, how do you decide which storage option is right for your app? Boot volumes and Bulk Storage are great cases for Standard PD because they have low IOPS, low throughput, and basically just want to occupy the cheapest reliable space available. Streaming IO is a use case that works for Standard PD as well. While the other two options have a much lower cost per IOPS, the cost per throughput is generally better on Standard PD. Reading large sequential blocks is what disks are good at. SQL databases (like MySQL and Postgres), and NoSQL databases (like Cassandra, Mongo, and Redis) tend to be transactional and IOPS heavy. Smaller instances can run on Standard PD, but important production databases should usually be on some form of SSD - either SSD PD or Local SSD depending on how extreme the IOPS needs. File servers (like NFS, Gluster, and Ceph), can be more streaming or more transactional depending on what the clients are doing. SSD PD is generally a good choice here. High performance scratch disk where keeping the traffic local is the right architecture should go on Local SSD For Hadoop deployments, where IO needs exceed what the Google Cloud Storage Connector for Hadoop can provide, you should use Local SSD underneath a Hadoop optimized filesystem
- #41 Google Cloud SQL delivers a relational databases in Google's Cloud. It is a fully managed, highly available relational database. Create, configure, and use MySQL databases that live in Google's Cloud. We manage replication, encryption, patch management, and backups, so you focus on your applications and services. Easy to use, flexible configuration means you can create, configure, manage, and monitor your database instances with just a couple of clicks in our console or using a command line tool. Manage your instances using any applications and tools you already use with MySQL. Google Cloud SQL delivers exceptional security and integration with Google Cloud. All data is encrypted when stored and in flight on Google's network. Connections to instances are accepted only from authorized IP addresses, and can be secured with SSL, and MySQL user grants can control access at the database, table, or even column level. All data is replicated multiple times in multiple locations for great durability and availability. Databases can be created in the United States, European Union, or Asia. Cloud SQL is tightly integrated with Google App Engine, Compute Engine, Cloud Storage, and other Google services, so you can work across multiple products easily, get more value from your data, move your data into and out of the cloud, and get better performance.
- #42 Google Cloud Datastore is a fully managed NoSQL Data Storage Service Google Cloud Datastore is a fully managed, schemaless database for storing non-relational data. Cloud Datastore automatically scales with your users and supports ACID transactions, high availability of reads and writes, strong consistency for reads and ancestor queries, and eventual consistency for all other queries. Cloud DataStore is built on BigTable and offers a persistent storage tier for AppEngine data. Each Cloud Datastore instance is fully managed by Google so there is no planned downtime, replication across multiple datacenters, automatic scaling as your traffic increases, and monitoring by Google Engineers. Cloud Datastore is accessible via HTTP using a JSON or Protocol Buffers API, running on top of the Google APIs infrastructure. Cloud Datastore offers Protocol Buffer client libraries for Java and Python as well as support for the Google APIs client libraries. In addition, Cloud Datastore offers a web-based interface for managing your Cloud Datastore instances, and a development server to support local development. Unlike traditional relational databases, the Datastore uses a distributed architecture to automatically manage scaling to very large data sets. While the Datastore interface has many of the same features as traditional databases, it differs from them in the way it describes relationships between data objects. Entities of the same kind can have different properties, and different entities can have properties with the same name but different value types. These unique characteristics imply a different way of designing and managing data to take advantage of the ability to scale automatically. In particular, the Datastore differs from a traditional relational database in the following important ways: The Datastore is designed to scale, allowing applications to maintain high performance as they receive more traffic: Datastore writes scale by automatically distributing data as necessary. Datastore reads scale because the only queries supported are those whose performance scales with the size of the result set (as opposed to the data set). This means that a query whose result set contains 100 entities performs the same whether it searches over a hundred entities or a million. This property is the key reason some types of queries are not supported. Because all queries are served by pre-built indexes, the types of queries that can be executed are more restrictive than those allowed on a relational database with SQL. In particular, the following are not supported: Join operations Inequality filtering on multiple properties Filtering of data based on results of a subquery Unlike traditional relational databases, the Datastore doesn't require entities of the same kind to have a consistent property set (although you can choose to enforce such a requirement in your own application code).
- #43 Lets start with networking
- #45 Edge Point of Presence So how exactly does Google do all this. Well, let me start at a critical piece that many people overlook. Google Cloud doesn’t run in one datacenter or even on one continent. It’s a collection of regions across the world. So securing a system like this mean more than just securing one datacenter - it means securing the connections between them. Edge Point of Presence! We’ve been investing in our own private network connections across the globe for more than a decade. So when you use Cloud Storage to globally replicate data, that data isn’t transmitted over the public internet. We even go so far as to build and operate our own submarine cables connecting the US to Europe and Asia. And our newest cable connects South East Asia with Australia. All this not only makes our network higher quality and more reliable, it makes it more secure. We also extend this to points of presence and edge cache locations around the world. So when your users connect to your app running in GCP, they are able to connect to a location closest to them, often in the same city. And from there, that traffic is delivered to the right region over Google’s network. Similarly, when you serve traffic, we are able to carry that traffic to the location nearest the user instead of just dumping it to an unknown internet provider.
- #47 Carrier interconnect provides enterprise-grade connections to google, using interconnect carrier service provider partners Direct peering allows you to connect directly to Google for high levels of traffic And of course secure VPN connections over the internet.
- #48 Now, let’s talk a bit about big data
- #50 But this time, we aren’t just producing research papers. We’re giving customers direct access to the software systems we built for ourselves. So instead of waiting up to a decade for the these innovations to work there way to the public, you can use them today. <brief description of a couple of the various services>
- #52 And to give you a sense of what’s possible with these tools - here are some fun stats for BigQuery.
- #53 Now - management tools and stackdriver