1. Scope of Presentation
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Details about PACS (Picture Archiving and
Communication system) it’s basic components
and ADVANTAGES to the medical fraternity.
And a diagram depicting the flow of PACS from
the radiology department to all connected.
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2. ABOUT PACS
In medical imaging, picture archiving and communication systems (PACS) are
computers, commonly servers, dedicated to the storage, retrieval, distribution
and presentation of images. The medical images are stored in an independent
format. The most common format for image storage is DICOM (Digital Imaging
and Communications in Medicine). Electronic images and reports are
transmitted digitally via PACS.
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MAJOR COMPONENTS OF PACS
The imaging modalities. (CT and MRI)
A secured network. (For the transmission of patient information)
Workstations for interpreting and reviewing images
Archives for the storage and retrieval of images and reports. (Long and short
term)
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3. The Problem
Manual Processes
Typographical Errors
No Data Integrity
No Long Term Archive
No Alternative for
Distribution
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Loss of Productivity
Inefficient Workflow
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4. GiniPACS
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GiniPACS -
GiniPACS is a web based, enterprise – class Picture Archival and Communication
System (RIS / PACS). Offering a comprehensive & fully-integrated solution for
digital imaging & information for hospitals, clinics & diagnostic centers.
GP offers flexible integration options, based on industry standards such as DICOM,
HL7 and IHE. It is a .Net based application.
Modules
– Image Server
– RIS
– Work Station
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5. Image Server
A sophisticated Image Server which is DICOM compliant with the following features:
Support for the storage and retrieval of DICOM storage objects
Sophisticated rules engine that allows disk management activities and autorouting
GiniPACS -
Support for server partitions
Lossless, lossy compression and standard JPEG compression
Support for archival of studies to HSM style archives
WADO(Web Access DICOM Objects) Support
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Image Server database with options to configure a file system for storing DICOM
files.
services can be deployed on a single server / multiple servers
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6. RIS
With GiniPACS RIS,
Seamless Collaboration across multiple Sites and multiple clinical specialties
Support of intelligent tools for faster and better care.
GiniPACS -
Predictable and consistent workflow to ensure high productivity
IHE-modeled Scheduled Workflow
Paperless protocol
Preliminary Diagnosis workflow
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Resident-Supervisor workflow
Customizable technologist documentation
Multi-facility, multi-HIS Master Patient Index
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7. Benefits:
Reduced complexity in the information sharing process
Faster, more accurate diagnoses for improved patient care
Increased data security
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GiniPACS -
Optimized efficiency of operations in multi-site enterprises or single-site
hospitals
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8. Work Station -
Feature Highlights
Usability
Very easy to use, intuitive interface
Image streaming when used in conjunction with GiniPACS Image Server
Multimonitor awareness
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GiniPACS -
Integration with GiniPACS RIS
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10. Measurements/Annotations
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Linear
ROIs: ellipse, rectangle, irregular polygon
Mean and standard deviation reporting on ROIs
Measurement calibration
Text user annotations
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GiniPACS -
Overlays
– Study/image information
– DICOM overlays
– Image scale
Utilities
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Clipboard
Export to BMP, GIF, JPG, PNG, TIF, AVI
Study anonymization
Ability to open files from Windows Explorer
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11. Benefits OF PACS
Strategic Benefits
Operational Benefits
Patients
Radiologists
Radiographers
Hospital consultants (non-radiology)
Hospital managers
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GiniPACS -
The Benefits of implementing PACS can be classified in many different ways,
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12. Strategic Benefits
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GiniPACS -
Seamless Networking between multiple locations
Reliable, Secure, High-speed data transfer
Improved Patient care and shorter hospital stays
Superior Doctor Collaboration
Faster Diagnosis leading to better patient care
Reduced Waiting time
Operational Benefits
Increased Operational efficiency
Quick return on investment
Improved record keeping and data retrieval
Uninterrupted access across broad region
Scalability allows the network to grow.
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13. Patients
PACS transforms a patient’s experience of the care they receive in a
number of ways.
Not having to carry packets of film around the hospital and between sites during
the course of their care pathway
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GiniPACS -
Less waiting time to receive results
A speedier move to the next point of treatment or discharge
Fewer appointments wasted and operations postponed because of nonavailability of images as a result of lost or poor quality images
Less re-testing and, therefore, lower radiation dosage
Potentially quicker discharge from hospital and better care planning resulting
from easier access to images and test results
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14. Radiologists
PACS enables clinicians to be able to access the right image in the right place at the
right time to support an efficient, high quality and well communicated diagnosis.
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GiniPACS -
Digital imaging allows:
Faster delivery of medical images,
No lost or misplaced image
The ability to report whenever you have free time.
Reliable quality of images.
Flexible viewing with the ability to manipulate images on screen
Instant access to historic images and patient records,
Better collaboration, view from multiple terminals and locations
A more efficient radiology department.
Improved learning and training opportunities, for trainee radiologists and for
existing radiologists
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15. Radiographers
There are a number of ways in which PACS influences your role as a
radiographer.
Radiographers can very quickly determine the quality of the image taken.
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GiniPACS -
As a result of electronic requesting, radiographers have all the necessary
information available to them in a digitalized format.
Information only needs to be entered into the system once.
Radiographers experience lower radiation doses,
The ability to manipulate images
PACS contributes to a better working environment, as the lack of film processing
will result in a quieter and chemical free workspace.
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16. Hospital consultants (non-radiology)
The impact of PACS go well beyond a Hospital radiology department.
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GiniPACS -
Non-radiology consultants will be affected by PACS, as this system
contributes to the following:
Fewer wasted appointments and postponed procedures because of nonavailability of patient images
Instant access to patient images, regardless of location.
Better collaboration between radiologists and clinicians.
Experience shows patients feel more engaged and better informed when they
can see their images on screen, this can lead to better quality consultations for
both the patient and the consultant.
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17. Hospital managers
Many hospital managers see PACS as a 'must have' for a modern
hospital, especially as it brings a number of improvements:
GiniPACS -
PACS frees up valuable space within a hospital
PACS eliminates the health and safety issues associated with chemical
processing.
Administrative staff, responsible for image retrieval and filing, are being freed up
to undertake more productive tasks.
Patients are processed more quickly with fewer delays. This helps contribute to
better health care.
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Cost savings are made as film and processing chemicals are no longer needed.
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