Gilgamesh Categories

Gilgamesh Categories
As we look back in time, ages ago, humans had organized ways of living. Scientist have found that
it is easiest to classify their body into seven categories. These categories consist of urban focus, new
political and military structures, new social structure based on economic power, the development of
more complexity in a material sense, a distinct religious structure, the development of writing, and
new and significant artistic and intellectual activity. Each of these categories played a key role in the
effectiveness in which their societies were ran. We have been able to find evidence from as far back
as 250,000 years ago. In the beginning the societies that developed up in Mesopotamia were
agriculturally centered. They were not very populated. At first we relied primarily on our own skills
of hunting animals for their meet and picking berries and plants along the way. Which forced the
Hunter–Gatherers from the Paleolithic Age to continually be on the move. Eventually they learned
the glory of cultivating their own crops and growing the food for ... Show more content on
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By taking a reed stylus they would create dents in clay. We can still see their writing today because
the clay was able to preserve the work. They kept records on the clay, but eventually brought writing
into the schools, government and military. These people would share stories, including one named
The Epic of Gilgamesh. The story is near identical to the biblical story of Noah building his boat to
save the selected animal and people fromt the Great Flood. In the Epic of Gilgamesh their god saw
how uproared the people were and decided on creating a mass flood to wipe most life out. As in the
bible, the man was told to build a boat and wait out the storm. Birds were used as messengers to let
them know when the storm was over. The Epic of GIlgamesh was written down on the clay. This
enabled the story to be passed down through the
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Greek Vs Roman Gladiators
Civilizations are comprised of basic building blocks such as people, society, agriculture and other
surrounding aspects that define how great or advanced one truly is. Many components dictate the
outcome, yet not one is more important than the other as they both have their own benefits and
disadvantages. During 600 BCE to 600 CE, multicultural empires began surfacing and taking shape;
two of these being Rome and Greece. Each distinct and portraying different characteristics that
made them unique, these empires were birthed by their own geographical features, cultural factors,
major leaders and their contributions to society, political structures, and the empires method of
expansion of power and territory. Rome was an exuberant republic that ... Show more content on
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Starting with a working senate which around 300 patricians (ending with 900 patricians and
plebeians), the senate oversaw financial and foreign policies. However, they were not able to
legalize these policies, only to give opinions on these matters (Acrobatiq, 2017). Eventually, four
legislative assemblies were put into place with each having its own role (enforcing the law, war
decisions, etc.). However, when the republic of Rome was established consuls were created to take
executive action over matters regarding the state and the judicial system was established to
determine city moral and consequences. The consuls partook in matters of law enforcement,
religious laws, and war actions. Essentially, the emperor was the highest political power in Rome
who held control over all these offices. Although, he was the highest power, he still was influenced
by those in the senate and consul to make decisions because that is what he was bound by in action.
The senate was existed and was ruled by the emperor as eventually everything else diminished and
governors were appointed over states to enforce law, collect taxes, and undertake a census
(Acrobatiq,

The Han And Roman Attitudes Towards Technology
Han and Roman Attitudes Towards Advancement The Han and Roman worlds were two of the
largest and most complex early empires composed of different cultures, political systems, languages,
beliefs, and ways of living. However, they had a few similarities; one of which is the introduction of
various technologies during the first and second millennium. The Han in China and Romans in the
Mediterranean experienced a time period of expansion in which they began to develop technology
such as metallurgy and water systems to aid in military conquests and practical purposes. Although
both Han and Roman had definite appreciation towards technology, the Han attitude towards
technology was more glorifying in its effectiveness and utility; while the roman attitude was less
glorifying as they focused on technology to display their civilizations advancements, while they
neglected to glorify those who worked with tools. Han's attitude towards technology was
appreciative, glorified technology when its is supported by the government, and believed technology
is essential for the empire. The Roman attitude includes inferiority of tools, aestheticism as main use
of technology, and less glorification and importance on technology. Hans appreciation towards
technology is depicted in their usage to improve society by making it run more efficiently. For
instance, In document 3 & 4 the authors, both scholar and government official, convey the benefits
of the mortar and pestle; and water powered

Critically Compare and Contrast the Major Cultural and...
Critically compare and contrast the major cultural and institutional features and predominant HR
policies and practices in the following regions/countries: India and Nigeria India and Nigeria, both
have earned bilateral relations among them with the passage of time. Both the countries fought
against British colonial system to get rid of British rule. Huge multi–ethnic and multi–religious
society of these countries, which make them culturally diverse, has resulted in increased and strong
bilateral relations(Vasudevan, 2010). In 1958, India developed strong diplomatic mission for the
independence of Nigeria, which resulted in Nigeria's independence after two years(Wikipedia,
2013b). Cultural Features of India and Nigeria Culture of a ... Show more content on
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* Power Distance With respect to power distance, both India and Nigeria stand very close to each
other. On this scale India scores 77 and Nigeria 80. Higher scores of both of these countries show
that these people appreciate caste system. Therefore, they strongly implement hierarchical order in
their societies. In such societies, everybody is having his own specified place. Societies are
centralized with all the governing power in the hands of higher order people. Only top to down
communication is appreciated and no feedback system is introduced up the ladder. * Individualism
Indian and Nigerian societies, both show collective behavior of their people as they both have low
individualism scores of 48 and 30 respectively. These societies appreciate large social networks in
which each individual is bound to act according to his group members, family or close relations. If a
person fails in any respects in the sight of his group of family member he feels ashamed and is left
with the feeling of emptiness. Also recruitment and promotions of individuals are strongly
associated with having good relationship rather than knowledge or ability. * Masculine Both India
and Nigeria are masculine countries with scores of 56 and 60, respectively. Societies showing
masculine behavior are effort oriented. They only believe in success. The one who

Exile As A Catalyst For Self Reflection And Personal...
Exile is one of the most severe punishments, yet it is a catalyst for self reflection and personal
development. Aldous Huxley 's World State is presented through the interactions of characters who
are, at some degree, exiled. Whether physically, or metaphysically, these characters find isolation to
be as punishing as it is insightful. One particular individual, John, stands among the rest of the
characters as one who society rejects. In Malpais, John was ostracized as the son of a promiscuous,
"New World–er". In London, John was never truly "accepted" by society as an equal, but rather
looked at "like a piece of meat". John 's position between civilizations allows him to develop a
unique position on society. Through his experiences with social rejection, John develops as one of
the most complex characters in literature. John illuminates the meaning of the work through serving
as a unique human character that the reader can identify with. His thoughts and actions, bold, as they
are self–destructive, give a unique view of of a human society without humanity. John dwells not
within the society of Malpais, which rejects him for his heritage, nor within London, which rejects
him for his misguided idealism. Instead, John finds sanctum in what he learns from Shakespearean
literature. The rift developed between John and his birthplace on the savage reservation represents
his exile from a "normal" society to the World State 's, "perfect" society. John 's unwillingness to be
with

Compare And Contrast Ancient Egypt And Ancient China
Today's society emerged from the civilizations of many thousands of years ago. Most of the
practices devised centuries ago are still in use today. China, for instance, is of the oldest civilization
in the world; Emperors ruled the dynasties. Similarly, Egypt was ruled by the Pharaoh. During the
ancient time, China and Egypt had almost similar technological advancements. Ancient Egyptian
and Ancient Chinese technological advancements lasted thousands of years since its inventions and
are still used even today. Since China and Egypt were both isolated, they developed a strong focus
on technology as well as strong religious beliefs and advancements in agriculture that led them to
achieve a high degree of success.
Ancient Egyptians invented simple ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Correspondingly, soil in the Nile region was fertile, and it boosted agricultural produce greatly
which in turn had a positive impact on trade. The Nile flood deposited silt after the water subsided
from flooding that only ploughing was necessary to spread and break up the soil before planting
(2001). In other countries, heavy ploughs were required to overturn the soil in order to get fertile
nutrients. Cows were used for ploughing and light built ploughs were tied to the horns of the cattle.
A helper usually led the animals while ploughing. This system of ploughing using animals is still
practiced because it's cheap. With the invention of the plow, the grain harvest was efficient. China
has a glorious history, and its agricultural past was no exception. Most of the China was fertile;
therefore agriculture flourished. Row planting was discovered in China, and it fostered the growth of
modern day crops. Row planting facilitated efficient planting, weeding and watering and harvesting.
The seed drill created while the ancient China enabled uniform depth of seed when planted. The
invention of the iron moldboard plows and adjustable strut that could set the depth of the plow was a
necessary prerequisite in sparking food abundance. With significant development in agricultural
advancements, China and Egypt improved trade, food, and modern agricultural

Ap World History Research Paper
n classical civilization, common was the expansion of territory and the need to integrate them.
Integration sought the elements of politics, institutions, cultures, and commercial connections.
They had to adjust to their expansion.
550 – 400 BCE Pioneering thinkers emerged from all 3 civils.
Buddha, Socrates, & Confucius & Laozi. They distinct from one another.
Common societal values a civilization could build upon
China urged for centralization esp. in politics. while India & Medit. used the diversity of local rule.
India used religion to unite the civilization beyond politics.
Despite Medit. accomplishments culturally, the people weren't as involved.
A weakness when Rome collapsed politically.
Territory
E.g. China focused on its new ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Axum & Ethiopia had trade connections w/ Medit. for centuries after Rome
Merchants converted people to Judaism (e.g. Ethiopians)
Merchants who could speak German brought Christianity to Ethiopia which became isolated
Ethiopia had unbroken monarchy til abolishment in late 20th century
Iron spread impacting growth of agri. Unknown whether strong kingship derived from tradition in
Kush. Kush writing didn't expand.
Kushite, the 1st civil. below Sahara, had a limited influence.
Until 500 CE, agriculture which spread slowly. Villages were organized. Farming in S Sahara.
Nearing end of classical period, imp. local rule emerged including Ghana, the 1st major one.
The well–established agri. economy paved the way for many African kindgoms (W Nile).
N Europe & Japan
Both hadn't been influenced by great civilizations
Japan est. large–scale agri. Experts in iron–working. Obeyed the law, drank, & practiced social diffs.
Korean migrations for 200,000 yrs until 200
Regional w/ tribal leaders & a god seen to be an ancestor. Came to rule grander territories.
400 CE – Korean scribes were brought for record–keeping
Shintoism
Leaders & spirits were worshipped, esp. rice

Similarities Between Mormonism And Rastafarians
Religion as a collective is constantly moving, changing, evolving. With the introduction of New
Religious Movements, pluralism, globalization and glocalization, interfaith initiatives it seems safe
to say that religion will forever remain fluid and changing, as faiths adapt to culture, society, and the
needs of their followers they will not die out. I believe that Mormonism and Rastafarians show this
with great abundance.
While both Rastafarians and Mormonism share a good amount of similar thoughts, they also cater to
very separate demographics. I realize in writing that statement how counterintuitive it sounds, thus,
first we will explore how Rastafi and Mormons are similar in their faiths.
Both the Mormon and Rastafarian movements cater to very specific demographics. Mormonism
caters to those who believe that the Christian Church lost it's way after the death of Christ, "and
restore what the Mormons consider true Christianity, as opposed to apostasy (abandonment of
principles) which they feel characterizes the Christian churches. (1)" While Rastafari caters to an
ethnic group that has experienced severe oppression at the hands of 'Babylon', "they intend to revive
the 'Way of the Ancients,' their concept of the lost civilization of precolonial Africa, and to free
people of African extraction from subservience. (2)" ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(1)"

The Role Of Technology In American Culture
Technology plays a prominent role in today's society. In fact, an apparent characteristic of American
culture appears to be its reliance on technology, which is supported by the frequency of which
average Americans use electronic devices. Smart phones, for example, are commonly used for a
variety of purposes, such as: functioning as an alarm clock, to check emails, to send messages and
make phone calls, to observe traffic in their area, to view weather, even to do tasks at work. Several
people argue that this reliance on technology should be viewed negatively due to its impacts on
society. It is often believed that, while preoccupied with their devices, people neglect social
interaction or are taught to be indolent. However, alternative views ... Show more content on
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In the mid–1400's, people collected novels and spent hours reading in their libraries (Unwin). The
same effect occurred with the printing of the newspaper in the late 1600's (Breig), and again with the
development of stationary and portable gaming systems in the mid–1900's (Kudler). Causes of
social issues change with each generation. Therefore, it is imperative to understand that future
generations will be brought up in a different world than the last had. With each new generation,
there will be new technology, different issues, and dissimilar methods of upbringing, however none
of this is should be viewed negatively; this change throughout time indicates progression of society
towards sophistication and worldliness. Although it may appear as though the youngest generation is
excessively reliant on technology, they and future generations will learn to use technology in
moderation as past generations have. Moreover, it is ironic to blame technology for the lack of
social interaction in this day and age when social media is such a popular concept; particularly,
when social media is in the form of an app and can be accessed at any moment from a smart phone.
Countless individuals are able to communicate with friends with whom they haven't spoken to in
five or more

Iranian Women In Public Spaces
However, this was not the case, and those who followed the Koran and a neo–conservative way of
thinking welcomed women into the workplace in larger percentages than would be expected. Amir–
Ebrahimi, a scholar on women's physical role in the public in the Middle East supports this by
saying "This frequent presence in the different public spaces gave women a new consciousness
about themselves and their individual and citizen rights in the society." These changes can also be
attributed to the want of women to continue life in the public sphere, and to show the government
that they would not become disenfranchised, but rather they would embed the idea of women being
an important pillar in Tehranian public life and culture. By looking at how Tehranian women
navigated the physical public space in Tehran, one could see how they sought to establish
themselves in public life outside of politics:
"Although since the revolution Iranian women have experienced much more governmental control
on their appearance... and behavior in public, they have been actively participating in public spaces
by re–appropriating the existing places. In fact, the number of traditional women using public spaces
has dramatically increased after the revolution. Young Iranian women have specifically made use of
enclosed, privatized spaces... that are mostly modern in their design and the activities offered."
Authors and Iranian women alike bring up the fact that the forced implementation of covered dress
in public spaces and the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Whether it be from feeling more comfortable in public because of an increased sense of anonymity
put in place by the required head–coverings, or using the new laws as a reason to speak out against
their government, the presence of women in the public sphere increased after the implementation of
an Islamic, theocratic

How Is Kurtz Justified In A Civilized Society
Our expectations as a citizen of civilized society varies through time. 300 years ago, it was socially
acceptable to own a slave, to hang homosexuals and women were only allowed to cook, clean and
tend to the children. In 2016 things changed. Society changed. You are now expected to not own
slaves or discriminate anyone due to their race or sexual orientation. Most people we look at as evil
today, they were revered as heroes in their time. People are also driven to extreme measures by their
society and are told that what they are doing is justified. In Conrad's Heart of Darkness, Kurtz was
coerced by the European Society to exploit the Africans of their resources and to enslave them. In
Shakespeare's Macbeth, he was influenced by his very violent ... Show more content on
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Even though he was withered away as a shell of his former self, Kurtz from Heart of Darkness still
had a large amount of followers. Macbeth on the other hand was known as a tyrant to his people and
was driving the country to the ground. The name Kurtz itself has it's own legacy that people seemed
to gravitate towards. Almost everyone that Marlow met knew or admired Kurtz in some way shape
or form, even Marlow was unable to resist his gravitational pull. Even The accountant commented,
"he is a very remarkable person" referring to Kurtz (16). And Marlow even said, "Mr. Kurtz was a
'universal genius" (24). Almost all of the Europeans marveled at Kurtz's aptitude for ivory, and
because of the European society at this time, Kurtz was seen as a hero. He was widely respected
because of his supernatural ability to harvest ivory faster than any other man. Because his society
valued this trait, Kurtz was able to win the approval of the European people. Kurtz not only gained
the acceptance of the Europeans, he was also able to become a "god" in the African society as well.
He was so well–known that "the chiefs came every day to see him. They would crawl..."(53). Kurtz
had become so powerful in this African society that chiefs, other powerful men, would crawl in his
presence. The fact that these leaders were doing this for him, a foreigner to the land, showed how
much respect he had earned from the natives. Kurtz enjoyed seeing this. He enjoyed seeing others
crawl in his presence and actually the Africans didn't mind either. Kurtz had a bad "superiority
complex" and felt he was too good for the others at the stations so he decided to make his own camp
and rule it with his loyal subjects. He was so influential to his followers they would kill each other
and strip away their resources for him. On the day of his departure Kurtz's Intended came to the
bank with Kurtz's native followers, "She put out her hands,

Compare And Contrast River Valley Civilizations
Civilization didn't always start out the way it is today. There was a lot of bloodshed and conquering
of other societies and cultures. As it is, civilizations didn't even emerge until around 3500 BCE.
Before agricultural civilizations were formed, there were early agricultural societies that had
different beliefs and ways of living. When civilization emerged, so did many rulers and empires.
Some of these empires were better than others and some were just downright awful. There are also
many cultures and beliefs from these historical empires that have stuck in today's modern society.
The term civilization is used throughout history within different countries, states, and time periods.
It has two main meanings and one of them is that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Persian Empire became very massive due to the leadership from Cyrus the Great and took in
many different languages and cultures. Cyrus conquered many different territories along the
Anatolia and a number of nomadic tribes. He was a gentle and strong ruler who had the respect of
the people. There were developments of roads, regular postal services, inns, and regulated tax
collections. The Persian Empire was also at the center of an emerging religion. The religion,
Zoroastrianism, became a major religion and it's the belief that people pick one of two sides and
then let a final judgement decide their fate. This religion became much more spiritual than the
Greek's religion and through the years, the Persian religion survived as well as the language and the

The Public Sphere Within Theatre
The Public Sphere within theatre was a concept that was first delineated by philosopher Jurgen
Habermas in his book titled The structural transformation of the public sphere, in which he refers to
the right that all citizens hold, the right to participate and engage into discussions on public matters
of interest and public issues. Habermas writes: "the audience does not constitute a space for
spectators and listeners but a space for speakers and addresses who engage in debate." (Habermas in
Balme 2012). The Public sphere has now become a space, a stage, for performers, speakers and
protesters to have a voice rather than for the preliminary use of entertainment for the audience,
spectators and listeners.
On reading Christopher B. Balme's The theatrical public sphere, the concept of theatre's role in the
Public Sphere is explored. Balme traces the origins ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Academic and artistic interest in something is usually a sure sign that matters are unclear,
conceptual boundaries are blurred and that old certainties are anything but that. There is also little
doubt that the major challenges we face: the media revolution, globalization and migration, climate
change, the erosion of public finances and services (to name just a few) – have all in some way a
bearing on the public sphere, the realm where issues are debated and where citizens are free to enter
and engage in discourse. As the public sphere is primarily a discursive arena located outside and
between state bureaucracies on the one hand and economics and business on the other, it occupies a
crucial role in the functioning of so–called free societies. The question to be explored here is what
role theatre and performance in practice play in this realm and how performance and theatre theory
can contribute to the debates." (Balme

The Power Of Love Encodes Our World
Michael Jay Lemon
Dr. Stephen A. Ogden
LIBS 7015: World Mythologies
18 August 2014
The Power of Love Encodes Our World
Imagine yourself in a world in which the profound emotional need of affectionate love was non–
existent. If that world somehow came to existence, what would then be the purpose and meaning of
our lives? Now ask yourself, could you live a life with no purpose? Although the purpose of life is
entirely subjective to each individual, a reoccurring theme of love has been expressed through
stories over thousands of years suggesting that the need for love is deeply rooted within our very
own being. Metamorphoses, a Latin narrative poem written by Roman poet Ovid, draws attention to
change and social cohesion mainly by transfiguring characters within the poems. By examining
Ovid's Metamorphoses, specifically Book IX, glimpses of social cohesion through the reoccurrence
theme of love have been brought to light. Ovid bases these poems on deep emotions of affection
contrary to rational thinking while suggesting an encoded purpose of life: the need and search for
deep affectionate love. While examining the poems within Book IX one can understand that a
flashing insight into love encodes our world through the fundamental relationship between the sexes
and therefore unifies our society by creating a sense of identity and purpose. Examining these two
encodings will exemplify the understanding and discovery of what suggests as being the purpose of
life. Although the poems

The Importance Of Religion In Colonial New England
Although European colonists traveled to colonial New England for a variety of reasons, they
embraced Christianity as the primary purpose for their journeys. Furthermore, religion had a
profound effect on everyday society and political hierarchies. From enforced morality to Indian
conflicts, religion tended to destabilize numerous colonies and even led to unjustifiable atrocities
like the Salem Witch Trials. Nevertheless, without a religious influence, the timeline of New World
progression and territory would have been suspended indefinitely. Because religion primarily
influenced the establishment of the colonies and numerous aspects of politics, it played an integral
role in colonial New England society. Even with distinct religious motives splitting the early
arrivals, the settlers clearly viewed Christianity as the reason for their departure. Separatists and
Puritans differed on their ultimate reason for sailing thousands of miles from home. While
Separatists wanted to completely isolate themselves from England to achieve a godly society,
Puritans desired to provide an ideal example for how English Christians should live. This early
instance foreshadows the numerous interpretations of Christianity which would lead to undesirable
outcomes. However, even with these differences, religious motivation definitively proves itself as
the primary factor for travel. After these early developments, the establishment of Massachusetts
Bay proved to be the most influential in

The First Civilizations : The Rise Of Civilization
The first civilizations, the foundations for future empires, were all founded and created between
3500 B.C.E. and 500 B.C.E. by groups of nomadic peoples who decided to settle in an area for
certain group specific reasons. Some of the main states of the first civilization were Mesopotamia,
Norte Chico, Egypt, Indus Valley, China, and Olmec. The second wave civilizations, built between
500 B.C.E. and 500 C.E., included the Persians, the Greeks, Romans, Chinese (Qin and Han), and
India (Mauryan and Gupta). The first wave civilizations were sparked by the agricultural movement
that led to the settlement of large groups of people in areas that became the cities and states that
formed these first civilizations. The rise of civilization led to ... Show more content on
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The key similarities between the two waves of civilizations are important and were continued
throughout history even further than the empires of the second wave. These similarities included
slavery, treatment of women, and the patriarch and monarch rulers; these similarities were
intertwined in both waves. Hierarchies of gender declared that women and men were not equal
because "to be gendered as masculine or feminine defines the roles and behavior considered
appropriate for men and women in every human community." The hierarchy of gender led to the
creation of patriarchy, the concept that women are lesser or subordinate to men in all aspects of life.
This idea of patriarchy meant sons were valued more than daughters, men had more opportunities in
society and with jobs, the opportunity to rule, and men were the heads of their households.
However, this wasn't true for every society, even in the first civilizations there were cities and
groups of people living within some states that allowed women to do what they wanted to do out in
society. The Egyptians were a good example of equality as women were legally viewed equal to
men. They were able to own land and slaves, initiate divorce, and rarely they would reach the
position of queen, the most famous being Hatshepsut. On the more extreme side, in ancient
Mesopotamia, patriarchy took root quickly in the form of actual written law. The code of
Hammurabi was created in 1750 B.C.E. creating very submissive laws for

House Of Mirth Character Analysis
In Edith Wharton's, The House of Mirth, there is an unapologetic use of people as a a sign value in
society. As Lily interacts with others, she is evaluated for her worth; Gus Trenor puts down real
money in order to buy Lily's companionship and Rosedale desires her to be his wife, but it is
primarily so that they can increase their social status. However, men are not the only ones to use
people in this way. Lily evaluates the men on the market, looking to gain a husband to support her
expensive lifestyle. Lily's inability to follow through and marry the wealthy men she captivates is
contrasted with the actions of the other women, making Lily the outlier of this society rather than
the norm. By exploring the events and language within The House of Mirth, the way in which
people are used to maintain or increase social status becomes clear, further distinguished by some
key difference in regards to gender roles. Gus Trenor's use of language goes through a distinct
change during his late night conversation with Lily. The dialogue begins with the usual civilities, but
as Lily becomes uneasy with the situation Gus's language shifts into a more business driven tone. It
is possible the shift comes because he is accustomed to the language though his job, but it is more
likely because he views women as commodities. First, he confronts Lily for not wanting to spend as
much time with his as she does Judy and for not giving him attention at the "vulgar party" (Wharton
142) he lowered

Technological Advancements Affecting Social Classes
Additionally, the role of government in (either promoting or regulating) technological and scientific
advancement has contributed to the stratification of society into distinct social classes (some of
which suffer very much because of it). In many ways, the technological revolution and its
consequences have been a disaster for the citizens of the lower social classes. Technological
advances made people's lives easier and faster, but they also led to the creation of large amounts of
wealth as well as, more importantly, the unequal distribution of that wealth. This is something that
might not be as readily apparent in modern society since social classes are so embedded how people
think about the world, but, without technological advancements,

A Study Of The Nuer Of Southern Sudan And The American...
What is order? What does it mean to have power? Stateless societies have long fascinated western
anthropologists because of how different their political system is. Understanding different forms of
power other than the western coercive power helps anthropologists to understand how power creates
social order. Through a study of the Nuer of Southern Sudan and the American tribes of South
America political power how order is created within stateless societies can be understood. Although
these two communities are highly dissimilar they provide contrasting examples of how stateless
societies are ordered. By limiting the discussion to these two examples it is hoped that the
discussion set forth does not confuse the reader but rather makes clear ... Show more content on
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In Nuerland the tribe is divided into three separate groups. These will be referred to as primary,
secondary and tertiary sections. They are all segments of each other as the primary is a segment of a
tribe, secondary segment of the primary, and tertiary segment of the secondary (Evens–Prichard,
1940). Members of these segments only regard themselves as a member of that segment in relation
to segments of the same kind (Evens–Prichard, 1940). For the Nuer there is always an inconsistency
between definitions of your political group as your membership is only determined by your non–
membership of other groups (Evens–Prichard, 1940, p. 282). Specifically, in Nuerland, the tribal
system is relative. It cannot be described in the terms of a political morphology as their relations are
so dynamic.
Similarly, the Nuer segment themselves through a lineage systems. The Nuer clan is a highly
segmented system in the same way as the tribal system. The clan is segmented into the maximal
lineages which separate in major lineages which go into minimal which turn into minor lineages
(Evens–Prichard, 1940, pp. 286–287). Similarly to the tribal system lineages are only distinct groups
in relation to each other. Although every Nuer village is related to a lineage this does not mean that
members of the lineage are only found within a single localised community. Rather Nuer clans are
dispersed throughout many villages and one may find representatives of many clans within a

Factors That Affect The Combined Analysis Of Sa And Iud
In this section, we present a four–step methodology to quantify distinct factors that affect the
combined analysis of SA and IUD in real domains, as well as the potential benefits of this type of
analysis. Basically, the proposed methodology takes into account the domain 's temporal dynamics,
the sampling sensitivity of the methods and the observed reciprocity between the collective opinion
and opinions propagated by opinion–leaders. Through this methodology, we intend to quantify some
important issues related to combine SA and IUD. We are not assuming a closed and complete
assessment on all existing issues, which comprise promising research directions for the
area.looseness=–1
subsection{Temporal Dynamics Analysis}
A main ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
First, we derive the collective opinion $O$ of a whole data sample $D$, using a SA method existing
in the literature. Specifically, we adopt in this work the method SACI cite{jws2015}. SACI is
relevant to our goal since it was originally proposed for estimating efficiently collective sentiment
on data samples, instead of aggregating the sentiment derived for each individual document. Further,
the authors demonstrated that SACI is more effective in estimating the collective opinion than
aggregation–based SA methods. SACI represents $O$ as a distribution probability among the
sentiment classes positive, negative and neutral. Thus, we split $D$ into time units of equal size
(e.g., days, weeks, months). Then, we estimate the collective opinion $O_t$ using only the posts
belonging to each distinct time unit $t$. Finally, we perform a visual inspection on the derived
distributions. The more dynamic a domain, the more different are opinions estimated on distinct
time units.looseness=–1
In turn, we measure drifts on the subset of opinion–leaders over time as follows. First, we identify
the ordered list $L$ of top–k opinion–leaders on $D$ by using an IUD method. Specifically, we use
the presented in cite{iccs2015}, a meta–learning strategy based on PCA that combines linearly
orthogonal information exploited by distinct state–of–the–art IUD methods. We will call this method
as PCA–IUD. We chose PCA–IUD since it combines

Working Environment Gatherings Are Turning Out
Working environment gatherings are turning out to be more basic in today 's associations.
Organizations are looking for the cooperative energy that creates when individuals meet up to take a
shot at a task
A group unites people with comparative hobbies and destinations. Cooperation starts with, and
manufactures connections among, a gathering of individuals who offer a typical intrigue or reason.
Working in groups permits people from diverse regions (e.g. projects, raising support, and
advertising) with distinctive parts (staff, volunteer, and customer/purchaser/client) and maybe from
diverse associations to cooperate on issues of enthusiasm to colleagues.
A group centers its work on normal destinations and discovering answers for shared ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
"A Model of Task Group Development in Complex Organizations and a strategy of Implementation"
J. Stephen Heinen, Eugene Jacobson(1976) said More successful utilization of little gatherings or
groups in an association has been recommended as a method for expanding inspiration at work,
through promising more prominent association and self–rule in choice making, and for adapting to
the dynamic complexities of hierarchical life. Hierarchical and mechanical clinicians have been
keen on the comprehension and use of little gathering procedures in associations from Hawthorne
researches and Lewin 's effort on team choice making.
I feel group development is the one the important thing in organizations and building a team is
always plays key role in group development as well as organizational development that four stage
model is perfectly suitable for group development in an organization. They are forming,
differentiation, integration, and full maturity. Obliging variables are considered.
Likert is a one of the most famous proponent of the advancement of successful work groups. He also
agrees the significance of a very much created team and the importance of team building in the
perfect firm model. He suggested some properties and execution attributes of the perfect team, yet
does not verbalize the phases of team advancement or the procedures by which a work team adds to
these qualities. organization improvement discussions considers most often group

Institutional Systems And The Selection Pressures Of...
There are various institutional systems that are part of our world. Population, production, regulation,
distribution and reproduction are all forces that create potential problems that lead to the creation of
institutional systems. In other words, institutional systems are created because of the given selection
pressures. The main goal of any institution is to provide solutions for selection pressures, many of
them can even help to resolve multiple issues. For example, when it is needed to reproduce
biologically and culturally, the institution of kinship aids to resolve the pressures of reproduction. In
the same way, when it is needed to regulate the individuals in society, religion could help fulfill the
selection pressures of regulation. Education, like kinship, helps to reproduce culturally and also
regulate the roles of individuals. Just like these three institutions, the others also play a role in
resolving other selection pressures. Kinship, religion and education, however, will be the main focus
of this paper given that they are the institutions that mainly aid to the selection pressures of
reproduction, population and regulation. Kinship is the institution that resolves the issue of
reproduction (until the population gets large). As stated previously, a society needs to reproduce
biologically, social structurally and culturally. The explanation that Turner provides for kinship is
that it allows "marriage and blood ties organized into structures and mediated by

The Eltanin Civilizations, The Civilizations Of The Middle...
Welcome to Crash Course Civilizations 101! Today we will discuss one of the most prominent
civilizations of the middle kingdom, the Eltanin civilization. Now before we jump in let's talk about
what exactly is a civilization. Textbook definition defines it as: the process by which a society or
place reaches an advanced stage of social development and organization, but a civilization is more
than just that. It is the culture a group of people possesses which is sustained over a period of time
which shapes history in one way or another. Most civilizations all stemmed from one life changing
event, the agricultural revolution. As the first agricultural revolution occurred from 10,000 BC to
2000 BC, people started to settle and cultivate land by planting crops and raising animals. Although
blossoming from different areas around the world, they all had certain similar aspects such as
developing unique ways of supporting themselves and upholding their society. The start of this
transition is known as the middle kingdom. Today we will be discussing one of the most prominent
civilizations of the middle kingdom, the Eltanin civilization, who lasted what scientists like to call,
A LONG TIME..Before we dive into who they were and how they impacted history, let's talk about
how they originated.
The Eltanin civilization originated from the foothills of the Andes Mountains in 2055 BC, where
they migrated northeast to modern day south Brazil and north Argentina, slowly transitioning

Spheres in Scarlet Letter Essay
It was once said that "the only living societies are those which are animated by inequality and
injustice." A man named Paul Claudel wrote this in his work, Conversations dans le Loir–et–Cher,
and he criticizes the ability to have a functional society. Societies are meant to organize the values of
people into a system with uniform laws and expectations; however, societies can never fully achieve
this. Claudel only sees societies with dysfunctional characteristics like inequality and injustice.
There are always exceptions to the social order because all people are individuals with different life
experiences that help define who they are. Nathaniel Hawthorne also criticizes the Utopian ideals
that societies often hold in his novel, The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This furthers the idea that Hester is completely ostracized from society because even those that are
naïve of the letter's meaning will not accept her. Hawthorne illustrates the isolation Hester
experiences, as a result of wearing the scarlet letter, with the symbol of the sphere. Along with the
negative aspects of isolation, Hester realizes that being in her own sphere takes away many societal
pressures to conform to a set of beliefs. When Hester starts to come back in contact with society, she
still feels as if she does not belong. Hester feels that all contact she has with others demonstrates that
she is "as much alone as if she inhabit[s] another sphere" (74). Even though she is physically in
contact with others, Hester is still alone. She no longer has to conform to the beliefs of her Puritan
town because she "communicate[s] with the common nature" in different ways than "the rest of
human kind" (74). Because she is isolated, Hester "[stands] apart from [society's] moral interests,
yet close beside them," meaning she can take a step back to look at the views of the majority, but she
has the option to make her own choices (74). Even though she feels separated from society, Hester
can still feel the influence of its beliefs. This idea is also illustrated with the location of Hester's

Social Justice in Conseling
Social justice in counseling represents the process of reaching out to individuals with regard to the
fair treatment of all. There are many aspects to consider within the interaction between counselor
and client in order to provide the most fairest treatment available. These aspects are derived from the
dynamics of the goals and process of the counseling session and constituted by policy and law
development. The goals and processes are focused upon embodying individual and family systems
and the policies and law development is developed through advocacy of making the focus more just
and equal to the communities and society at large. Counseling professionals who are established in
providing social justice in their framework focus upon the principles of harmony, access, equity, and
participation when developing interventions and programmatic responses to the needs of their
clients. The interventions and programmatic responses are designed to be comprehensive and
preventive in nature. Harmony occurs when the needs of the individuals produce results creating for
better outcomes society as a whole, which establishes a societal balance. Societal balance is
maintained when the needs of individuals and minority groups are taken into account and placed
into action. Access to social justice occurs when clients and those within the family system are
provided with power, knowledge, information, services, and resources critical to healthy
development and self–determination.

Religion In Aral's The Door
The story 'Assimilation' therefore, serves as a way of showing the negative impact of religion on
women. The view that women need to assimilate into the roles designed for them in society is also a
prominent aspect of the text. The main characters unwillingness to assimilate, is what ultimately
leads to her falling into trouble. This notion could symbolize religion and the belief notion of
disobeying God. Women's portrayal in religion is immensely different than that of men. This
portrayal of women in the majority of religions text is more negative than, that of men. This notion
has become embedded in society and therefore Aral's critique of the role of religion in society is
greatly exemplified in the little girls relationship with the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Uyar's story explores the matter of religion and its effect on society in a positive light. Uyar's
portrays the reality of a life without religion and spirituality as immensely, powerful and dull. In the
beginning of the story the author references a "Ruined church" "The poppies on the hill by the
ruined church had just opened, the chill of the nights had quite disappeared, the ferry boat come
only twice a week..." This intentional referenced to a ruined church in the beginning of the story
symbioses the demise of religion and religious spirituality in Turkey. The reference to the 'ruined
church' is the only direct reference to religion or any religious matter, which exemplifies the state in
which the community regards religion. The story circulates around a peculiar group of individuals
that decide to visit the same hotel every year. The guests at the hotel seem to be enthralled with
gossip and a multitude of trivial matters such the arrival of any new guest or in fact the reading
materials that the other guests decide to

Quebec: Distinct Society Essay
Quebec: A Distinct Society (?)
The concept of recognizing Quebec as a distinct society is an idea that has been kicking around for
some time, but just what does it mean and what are its broader implications? This paper will
examine the origins of the term, what it means, and its historical context. It will then examine rival
interpretations of federalism. The essay will conclude with an in–depth examination of the concept's
involvement with the failed constitutional accords and the failed Quebec succession attempts.
The term "distinct society" was a political notion used during constitutional debates during the
Meech Lake accord and the Charlottetown accord. Its meaning is somewhat vague and
controversial. In essence, it refers to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The 6 ex MPs along with Jean Lappierre (who had just left the Liberal Party) formed the Bloc
Quebecois.
Quebec Separation 1980,1995
In 1980 The PQ government called a referendum asking weather Quebec should have a new
agreement with the rest of Canada. The No side won by a slim margin. In response to the
referendum Pierre Trudeau promised to reform the Constitution. "Do you want "a new agreement
with the rest of Canada, based on the equality of nations"? That was the heart of the question placed
before the people of Quebec in the May 20, 1980 referendum. René Lévesque's Parti Québécois was
asking Quebecers for a mandate to negotiate "sovereignty–association", an idea that inflamed
federalists and separatists alike.
In 1995 the PQ Government led by Parizeau again flirted with the idea of "sovereignty association".
The No side squeaked out a marginal victory. ""À la prochaine fois!" (Until next time!) promised
René Lévesque after the 1980 Quebec referendum. Fifteen years later, on Oct. 30, 1995, Quebec and
the rest of Canada faced that "next time" as Quebecers decided whether to separate from Canada.
Though they voted to stay by the narrowest of margins, the referendum provoked questions about
Canadian identity and Quebec's place in Confederation."
Distinct Society–Pros and Cons
Now that we have studied the history surrounding the issue of Quebec's unique place within Canada,
we will explore the pros and cons of recognizing Quebec as a

Ethics And The New Genetics Analysis
Technological developments are growing fast and individuals can not live without technology in the
modern society. People all have their moral compass and ethical boundary which limit their
behaviors. As technology is widely used, the connection between technology and ethics is getting
inseparably associated. In the article "Ethics and the New Genetics" by Tenzin Gyatso, he mentions
the genetic engineering field's benefit and potential harms which lead people to consider the
relationship between ethics and technology. He argues that technological development advances
individuals' lives and also pushes the envelope which leads people to shrink the ethical lines and is
harmful to human societies. Thus, technology is the pivotal point of humans' moral
responsibilities.Although ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Both articles discuss the relationship between burgeoning technology and human ethics and put
human morality in the critic position because of the unprecedented technologies. Even though
technologies tremendously alter human societies and push humans' ethics borderlines, people still
need to hold their ethical boundaries and define their human values to positively contribute to the
society. Individuals need to keep their moral compass and clearly realize about the relationship
between technology and ethics, even though technology can advance their lives. As the technology
develops, people are facing a serious gap between human morality and the quick development of
new technology. Unfortunately, ethical development cannot easily catch up with the speed of
technological progress. Thus, people are at the critical point of moral responsibility. Gyatso thinks
the relationship is an "unprecedented acquisition of knowledge and power that places us in a critical
position at this time. The higher the level of knowledge and power, the greater must be our sense of
moral responsibility"(133). People have a dilemma that

The Most Important Characteristics Of A Civilization
The Most Important Characteristics Of A Civilization According to National Geographic a
civilization is a "society with highly developed culture and technology."Every civilization has
distinct characteristics in a common. For example, they have organized Central Government
/Complex Institution, Job Specialization,Cities, Art and Architecture Technology , and Writing /
Recording Keeping. Historians do not agree on how many characteristics are essential to success of
a civilization. After analyzing all the characteristics, I believe that Organized Central Government /
Complex Institution,Job Specialization,and Art and Architecture / Technology.
Organized Central Government. The Organized Central Government is where " Such things as a
wall to protect from attack or canal to aid in irrigation would help insure the survival of
people."Written by the Eight Features of Civilization. They are standing up for those out there that
are hurt and need help and protection."The food supplies and irrigation systems needed to be
maintained. Governments, such as councils or religious leaders, began to oversee the business and
existence of the cities."Written by the Eight Features of a Civilization. They are standing up for
what they believe in in this quote they are saying that there is too much taking over their businesses.
This quote is important because this is what they

The Veil: Definition Of Civilization
What is civilization? People have countless meanings of this word based on their personal
reasoning. The book definition of civilization is the stage of human social development and
organization that is considered most advanced. Civilization is a community of people who are living
together. These people share beliefs, religion, and language. They live in the same region and come
together to live more efficiently. Individuals in these communities grow up with the common beliefs
and culture of their civilizations, "they have been brought up in a certain part of the world, they have
formed perhaps quite unconsciously a deep attachment to its landscape and speech, its traditional
customs, its food and drink, its songs and jokes" (Priestly 230). If the people in these communities
are attached to their region, as Priestly expresses, then they're more likely to contribute to their
civilization. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When the people who form these communities want to work on the development of their civilization
then they must contemplate ideas better than ever before. That will guide them to being able to
perform tasks more efficiently. Intelligence will develop naturally as new ways of thinking form.
There will be a variety of thought processes, beliefs, and other aspects of a civilization in different
societies. They may be based on where a civilization is located, the people of which it's composed,
or simply on past events and experiences. Regardless of the reason civilizations will always operate
differently. In "The Veil" Marjane Satrapi shows how when the new leader became in charge of the
society their cultures and beliefs were completely altered. Although it didn't necessarily compare
two distinct societies it can be seen how the people involved shaped the

Health Care, Preventative Medicine, And Wellness Programs
The traditional meaning of progress is advancing toward any specific goal. A goal can vary from a
promotion at work or purchasing a home to starting a family or learning to speak a foreign language.
Considering the variations in goals, how then is progress measured? Can it be universal?
Unrestricted? Or is it personal and exclusive? The term 'progress' fluctuates in meaning depending
on who the term is being applied to in addition to the sense in which it is being discussed.
Medically, technologically, and socially are some manners that progress affects larger and
increasingly immense populations; nevertheless, there are countless other forms of progress, both
individual and world–wide. On a universal scale, diverse groups of people uniting and approaching
a common target is progress. Because progress is never truly achieved, rather, the goal simply
changes, evolution and growth are everlasting. A countless multitude of achievements have been
actualized across the globe and an infinite many more will be realized in the future. Health care,
preventative medicine, and wellness programs have extended to a considerable mass of
underprivileged countries; meanwhile, larger and wealthier nations have engineered numerous
advancements in the medical field. Assorted technologies have assisted in said improvements. Not
only have these developments encouraged the medical field in generating improvements, but have
also employed distinct techniques to better connect people across the

Steven Johnson's Everything Bad Is Good For You
Hank Moody once said "People seem to be getting dumber and dumber. You know, I mean we have
all this amazing technology..." Unfortunately, this is a common way of thinking; assuming that
society as a whole is just becoming dumber as time progresses. However, contrary to popular belief,
people are not dumbing down. In fact, just the opposite is true, and in his book Everything Bad is
Good For You, Steven Johnson explains how as time progresses, Americans in general are becoming
smarter without even noticing it. Johnson calls it the sleeper curve, and although he doesn't
explicitly define it, it is basically a theory that suggests that there are subconscious benefits to the
increase in complexity of everyday things like movies, TV shows, and video games. Essentially, in
the book, Everything Bad is Good For You, by Steven Johnson, Johnson just explains how modern
media is gradually becoming more complicated, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Johnson also talks about technology as a whole. In the past 15 years or so, technology has grown at
an exponential rate. Everyday, new technologies are being released that become a staple in today's
pop culture (175). Johnson claims that because of this, people are learning how to operate devices
without even looking at the manual. This is a clear sign that the problem solving skills of people in
general have increased. "They've learned general rules for probing and exploring a piece of
technology, rules that come in handy no matter what model VCR you put in front of them" (177).
This idea manifests itself in different ways. It allows things like video game designers to withhold
rules of the game, and requires players to figure it out through playing, or from prior knowledge in
games (178). Because technology nowadays is so complicated, just the fact that people are able to
do this is astounding, and really emphasizes the Sleeper

Distinct Societies Developed In New England And The...
Jacob Fine
Mr. Rhodes
12–9–15
APUSH
1.
Distinct societies developed in New England and the Chesapeake bay by 1700 due to the fact that
they had different motives . From a social perspective, New England's intent was to explore and
discover new lands where they could in search of religious freedom, while the Chesapeake society
explored their new lands in a quest for material wealth. Economically, New England aimed to profit
from nature, by lumbering, fishing, and trading, yet the Chesapeake society wanted on to make their
fortune through growing tobacco. From a religious standpoint, the government of New England was
created with the intent of escaping the reach and persecution of the powerful english church, while
the Chesapeake region was more focused on following traditional english religion.
2.
The French and Indian War considerably changed the economic, political, and ideological
connections that bonded America and Great Britain. Economic policies that Britain forced upon
young America angered colonists leading them to refuse to consume or import british goods. The
political connection that linked America and Great Britain deteriorated as a result of the ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The new group born from this division of ideology was the patriots who aimed for change and
wanted to disconnect themselves from the tyranny of the rule of Great British. Opposing this new
ideology, loyalists, a group that supported British rule of the colonies, benefited from an English
controlled government, and continued to aid and support the British, uniting with them in the war .
Neutrals were individuals who had no strong opinions regarding the conflict, and avoided
confrontation by taking no side in the

Three Spheres of an Argument
According to Goodnight, there are three spheres of an argument. These spheres are personal, public
and technical. Arguments in the personal sphere are often unrestricted and unsophisticated
interactions with family and friends. Arguments in the technical sphere are based on a specific
expertise or specialized knowledge. Arguments in the public sphere transcend private and
specialized communities and engage the public at large. The public sphere provides a forum for the
resolution of controversy and for public deliberation. Goodnight (1985) theorizes: Members of
"societies" and "historical cultures" participate in vast and not altogether coherent superstructures
which invite them to channel doubts through prevailing discourse practices. In the democratic
tradition, we can categorize these channels as the personal, the technical and the public spheres.
"Sphere" denotes branches of activity–the grounds upon which arguments are built and the
authorities to which arguers appeal. (p.2) Goodnight contends that the independence of each of these
spheres is governed by a different set of standards and thus is distinct from each of the others. For
example "the independence of the spheres is protected by a variety of laws protecting privacy and
discouraging government intervention in private affairs" (Goodnight, p.3). However, he also
suggests that the borders between these spheres are not inflexible and at times argument can exist
within multiple spheres simultaneously. Goodnight

Happiness In Chris Bradbury's Fahrenheit 451, By Chris...
Happiness: an idea so abstract and intangible that it requires one usually a lifetime to discover.
Many quantify happiness to their monetary wealth, their materialistic empire, or time spent in
relationships. However, others qualify happiness as a humble campaign to escape the squalor and
dilapidation of oppressive societies, to educate oneself on the anatomy of the human soul, and to
locate oneself in a world where being happy dissolves from a number to a spiritual existence.
Correspondingly, Bradbury's Fahrenheit 451 and Krakauer's Into the Wild illuminate the struggles of
contentment through protagonists, which venture against norms in their dystopian or dissatisfying
societies to find the virtuous refuge of happiness. Manifestly, societal assimilation, familial
antagonism, and communal ethnocentrism all catalyze one's ordained crusade to pursuit the
empirical element of happiness.
One commonality both protagonists share is that of their natural or influenced inclination to reject
societal assimilation in gamble for happiness. Chris McCandless explains that people are too
"conditioned to a life of security, conformity, and conservatism," and though such conditions are
comforting, a "secure future" is "damaging to the adventurous spirit" (Krakauer 57). Evidently,
people today are too cowardly to interrupt the stability and economic construction of their lives in
exchange for an unsecured and wagered life of exploration, adventure, and liberty. Moreover,
Krakauer also

We The People And Others By John S. Furnivall
A plural society defines social structure that consist/comprises of different communities, races,
cultures or other social groupings. A plural society is formed when one or more different integrate
into one singular society. Although a plural society is a grouping of differences, it seems being a
plural society only serves to make them more distinct from each other. From the early uses of the
label plural society, there seems not an intention for it serve as a complete integration, but their
coexistence in a singular structure. There are many different types of plural society as there's not
only the defined different plural societies but also, the evolution of the plural society concept itself
has forged different meanings for a plural society. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In "We the People" and Others, Benjamin Bernard Ringer describes John S. Furnivall's early use of
plural society "The relations between the whites and each of the non–white groups were crystallized
and stabilized even in the colonial days into a structure akin to what Furnivall labeled a plural
society in his study of tropical dependencies"(Ringer) He then proceeds to describe how this type of
plural society is related to slavery and the constitution excluded non–white from the said people's
domain of the constitution, the black and native Americans continued to be treated as the conquered
or property. Also, "The structure of relations between the whites and each of the other races
continued in the colonist model of a plural society"(Ringer). Through Ringer's description, we can
see the initial type of plural society only had the sense of coexistence but had no regards for equality
or rather purposefully incorporated the inequality between the different

Promise In Brave New World
Who defines peril and promise? (Add static to conclusion) When a new technology is created there
are two distinct parties who define whether it is full of promise or peril: the creator and those who
are affected by the creation. The definition used by each party varies massively on the technology
that was developed. The creator of a new technology is often the first person to determine whether
or not it will bring peril to society. In almost every case, the technology is constructed with the
intentions of promise, bringing a net benefit to society.
Brave New World: In the novel Brave New World, the ability to influence the future life of a person
through experimentation on a fetus was developed. This ability, without outside influence, could ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Earth receives an encrypted message from an alien world and in an effort to discover it's meaning,
nations of the world join together.
"The moment the Americans and the Soviets decided to collaborate and the Memorandum of
Agreement was solemnly signed, every nation with a radio telescope had agreed to cooperate. This
was a kind of World Message Consortium." (118)
The reception of an alien message could result in any number of reactions from the population of
America, but Sagan chose to have the world work together to overcome this issue. Aliens represent a
threat outside of the human race, something completely external and uninfluenced by the actions of
mankind. This is why the scientific advancement of contact aliens is seen as full of promise for our
society: because the threat is not something we created ourselves, but a threat we are responding to.

The And The Word Of Land By Daisy Miller
Daisy Miller examines European high society throughout the 1870s. The societal norms are placed
firmly in the beliefs of the class system, social status, and education: all of which are needed in
order to successfully assimilate into the world of the upper class. Henry James makes it clear that
these norms make up the lives of the high society through his characterization of the "uncultivated"
Daisy Miller. Daisy's character is questionable throughout the novella, and the word "uncultivated"
has been necessary to coming to that conclusion. Throughout Daisy Miller the word "uncultivated"
is a key component to grasping the complexities of Daisy's character. "Uncultivated" appears a total
of four times: twice in each part. Its meaning is not being highly educated and socially adept. Daisy
proves to be unrefined throughout the novella. According to Winterbourne it's, "impossible to regard
her as a perfectly well–conducted young lady," due to her rendezvous about town. Daisy insists on
going around with unknown men, stays out all hours of the night, and employs Americanized
standards. The first and second time "uncultivated" appears is within the same paragraph when
Winterbourne is speaking with his Aunt about Daisy. He states, "she is completely uncultivated...but
she is wonderfully pretty, and, in short, very nice," giving the reader a distinct idea of Daisy Miller's
character and how she is received. Winterbourne's Aunt, Mrs. Costello, responds swiftly that he,
"better not

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