G R Kartikey
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Presentation given by G R Kartikeya of Lakhmi Narain College of Technology, Bhopal in the final round of Symposium-the youth parliament, at IIT Roorkee in February 2006 organized by SFIH.
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Democracy is a form of government where supreme power is held by the people, who exercise this power directly or indirectly through elected representatives. There are several aspects and characteristics of democracy. It is characterized by sovereignty of the people, liberty, equality, fraternity, protection of fundamental rights, and rule of law. Democracy is also characterized by respect for public opinion, peaceful and constitutional methods, freedom to form opposition parties, open competition for political power, periodic elections, independent media, and decentralization of power. The document argues that democracy, when it upholds these principles, allows a country to develop and become one where all people have equal rights and access to necessities of life, leading to an overall developed nation.
Democarcy
Democracy refers to a political system where citizens elect their government representatives. There are several forms of democracy, including representative democracy where citizens vote for officials to represent them, and presidential democracy where citizens directly elect the president. Key aspects of democracy include free elections, government power based on citizen consent, decisions made by majority rule, and rule of law protecting individual rights and freedoms. While some criticize democracy, it generally leads to greater development, political institutions, education, and wealth distribution when implemented effectively.
Democracy
This document discusses different forms of democracy including representative, parliamentary, presidential, and semi-presidential. It outlines key principles of democracy like free elections, government based on consent of the governed, and decisions made by majority rule. Some benefits mentioned are freedom, elected representatives, respect internationally. Some criticisms include that democracy favors stupid voters, can be unstable, and is expensive. However, the conclusion is that overall democracy best allows a country to develop by providing equal rights and meeting people's basic needs.
Civics notes
This document provides an overview of democracy, including its key features and arguments in its favor. It defines democracy as a form of government where rulers are elected by the people through free and fair elections. Additional features discussed include major decisions being made by elected leaders, political equality where each citizen has one vote, and the rule of law. The document also discusses arguments in favor of democracy, such as it being more accountable and improving decision making through consultation and discussion. While democracy may not be perfect, it is argued to be better than alternative forms of government.
The election procedure_in_india9
A small brief on Election System in India and The Election Commitee. A Ppt. which can be used on projector in a skit
equality
This document discusses equality and inequality in India. It covers types of inequality like gender, income, education, caste/religion. It discusses government efforts to promote equality like constitutional rights and affirmative action. However, inequality still persists in many forms like gender-based abortion, increasing rich-poor gap and lack of safety for women. While progress has been made in recent years through education, reforms and development programs, achieving true equality remains a challenge and work still needs to be done.
G-9 CIVICS WHAT IS DEMOCRACY-MAHVISH (1).pptx
Democracy is a form of government where power is held by citizens who elect representatives. Key features include: citizens having equal say through votes, elected representatives making decisions on behalf of people, and protection of citizens' rights. There are merits like accountability and ability to change leadership through elections, and demerits like potential for instability and corruption. Most modern democracies are indirect, with representatives making decisions, unlike direct democracies where citizens vote on all issues. Case studies examine countries and whether they truly allow democratic values like fair elections.
What is democracy Why democracy
Democratic government rules within limits set by constitutional law and citizens' rights. Hence, we can deduce that democracy is a form of government in which: Rulers elected by the people take all the major decisions. Elections offer a choice and fair opportunity to the people to change the current rulers.
Democracy
This document summarizes an online assignment submitted by Soumya R.L. on the topic of the challenges of democracy. The main challenges discussed include growing economic and social inequalities, the role of anti-social elements during elections, corruption and inefficiency in government, and the influence of casteism and communalism. Some remedies proposed are reducing inequalities, educating citizens, cultivating democratic values, and restricting the use of caste and religion in elections. The conclusion reiterates that democracy means government by the people and fulfilling their aspirations, and that India continues debating democracy's achievements and challenges.
Mandal Commission.pptx
The Mandal Commission, also officially known as the Socially and Educationally Backward Classes ( SEBC ), was set up on 1st Jan 1979. It was the effort of the Indian Government and the then Prime Minister, Morarji Desai, who put forth the recommendations of the Mandal Commission.
The fundamental mandate of the commission was to identify the socially and educationally backward classes and foster them with reservation to counter caste inequality, social injustice, and discrimination. The Mandal Commission put forth their first recommendations on 31st December 1980 to the President.
The Mandal Commission was set up to acquire information and investigate the extent of the educationally and socially backward people in the country. Moreover, it identifies the so-called ‘Other Backward Class or OBC.
It gave recommendations on which ways of social inequality would be ended. However, by then, the Janta Dal had fallen.
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- 1. “Has Indian state succeeded in meeting people's aspirations?” ~A presentation by~ G.R.Kartikey Third Year, Mechanical Engineering Lakshmi Narain College of Technology, Bhopal
- 2. Are we still free? • 30% of the population lives under such poverty that their thought at day-break is “Will I and my family be able to have that one square meal?” • 40% of the population i.e. the agriculturists do manage to have that square meal but the doubt that still remains is “For how long will I be able to have this luxury?” • 30% of the population i.e. people who live in cities, town and urban settlements are not given adequate facilities
- 3. Mistakes • Rights are mandatory but duties non-obligatory for the people • Multi-party democracy has created havoc • 14 general elections instead of the expected 12 • Different levels due to corrupt practices of the Bureaucracy
- 4. Misfired • Nehruvian socialism • Excessive Government control • Sterilization drive
- 5. Remedies • Reviewing the stature of the Indian Constitution • National Government in case no single party majority in Parliament • Strict action against people involved in corruption
- 6. The Government should.. • Stop taking populist measures • Steer clear of vote bank politics • Eliminate red-tapism • Free the structure from Bureaucratic hassles
- 7. Let us not forget.. ..We are One. But let us be.. ..The One.!