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BIN
Eco-Friendly
DUST
Supervisor name : Puan Ernita Binti Mohammed
Noor Aiman Hadi Bin Noor Faadi (13DKA21F1081)
Aliff Azuardee Bin Md Zubir (13DKA21F1011)
Muhammad Afiq Bin Rosdi (13DKA21F1066)
Muhammad Irfan Izza'ain Bin Tarmizi (13DKA21F1130)
FINAL YEAR PROJECT 1
PRESENTATION
LIST OF
CONTENTS METHODOLOGY FLOW CHART
06
01 PROJECT BACKGROUND
02 PROBLEM STATEMENT
03 OBJECTIVE
04 PROJECT SCOPE
05 DESIGN THINKING
08 PROJECT COST ESTIMATION
GANTT CHART
07
EXPECTED RESULT
09
PROJECT
BACKGROUND
The problem of excessive bad vegetables and fruits, especially in markets that sell
vegetables
bad vegetables can't be used and can't be sold. This eco-friendly dustbin is needed
to help sellers in the market, especially those who sell vegetables, to be simpler
and easier to manage or dispose with composting methods
The waste of excess bad vegetables is increasing and has a negative impact on the
cleanliness of air like methane gas into the air that will polluted our environment.
PROBLEM
STATEMENT
Vegetables and fruits that do not last long contribute to the increase of vegetable
and fruit waste in the market area.
A food waste like vegetables and fruit can produce a methane gas that can make
the carbon dioxide in our environment increased make our polluted air.
The sale of vegetables and fruits has a positive impact on the local people from an
economic aspect and also has a negative impact in terms of the disposal of
vegetable and fruit waste everywhere.
OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT
Targetting vegetable and fruit seller to manage their spoiled vegetables and rotten
fruit wisely.
To produce eco-fiendly dustbin
Testing the dustbin to guarantee the product is safe to use
SCOPE
project
AREA
W
ASTE
USER
Pasar Dungun
fruit and vegetables
Seller and Majlis
Perbandaran
Dungun
THINKING
Design
Seller
The problem of bad vegetables and
fruits that are sold
Need some place to throw the
USER 1
PROBLEM
NEED
rejected item
Seller
spoiled vegetables and fruits increase
resulting in harm to the environment
Need a tools that can convert it to
something useful.
USER 2
PROBLEM
NEED
Seller
Too much food waste that is thrown
away everywhere
Need a special dustbin just to dispose
of excess food waste
USER 3
PROBLEM
NEED
Seller
Requires natural fertilizers to maintain
soil fertility
Need a tool to convert unused material
into organic fertilizer
USER 3
PROBLEM
NEED
EMPHATY
THINKING
Design
Need the dustbin that only focuses on food waste
Problems:
Regular dustbin are too open
Ordinary dustbin are just ordinary dustbin are just places to collect trash
Problems:
existing dustbin are not capable of produce something useful from waste
ordinary dustbin are just a place to throw food waste and
Problems:
Fruit and vegetable waste food that is wasted can cause harm to the environment
do not decompose the food waste
DEFINE
Use Durable Plastic Material
Pros
-Durable
Cons
- High cost
Wheels
Pros
-East to carry everywhere
Cons
- Can't bear with load
Has a steel stand
Pros
-Easy to placed
Cons
-Easy to rust
Fertilise soil
Pros
-Can use for planting
Cons
-Prosses need a long time
THINKING
Design IDEATE
THINKING
Design PROTOTYPE
01 Easy to move around 02 Durable
03 Sieve can bear load
from soil
THINKING
Design TESTING
04 Has cover to reduce
bad smell
start
FLOW CHART
Methodology
Research Topic
Design process
Design prototype
Approval
Cost estimate
Develop prototype
Testing
Presentation
Issue
End
NO
YES
NO
YES
Emphaty
Define
Ideate
CHART
Gantt
01
Dustbin
Dustbin 12G:RM 13.90
Valve:RM 1.50
Compose Soil(per
pack):RM3.00
sieve:RM5.00
02
Dustbin stand
Steel cost:(per
3feet):Rm6.00
Wheels(1pcs):Rm2.50x
4=Rm10.00
Worksmanship:Rm10.
00
03 Total Estimated Cost
=13.90+1.50+3.00+8.00+6.00
+10.00+10.00
=RM49.40
ESTIMATION
Project cost
EXPECTED RESULT
2.reduce carbon dioxide pollution
1.Can reduce vegetable and fruit waste.
3.Can prove that this environmental dustbin is better than a regular dustbin.
REFERENCES
http://www.mpm.gov.my/ms/rakyat/perkhidmatan/pengkomposan
http://eprints.usm.my/10044/1/PENGKOMPOSAN_SISA_TAMAN_MENGGUNAKAN_KAEDAH_TIMB
UNAN_STATIK_BERUDARA_DAN_DERAM_BERPUTAR.pdf
https://rehdaselangor.com/wp-content/uploads/3d.-Program-Pengkomposan-Sisa.pdf
https://www.utusanborneo.com.my/2014/03/31/kaedah-pengkomposan-takakura-menukar-
sampah-menjadi-baja
https://mampankini.com/cara-memanfaatkan-bahan-buangan-dari-sayur-dan-buah/
https://www.sinarharian.com.my/article/137388/SUARA-SINAR/Lidah-Pengarang/Isu-
pembuangan-sisa-makanan-perlu-diatasi
https://www.hmetro.com.my/nuansa/2018/06/348756/urus-sisa-makanan-dengan-bijak
https://www.sinarharian.com.my/article/146450/EDISI/Hanya-sayur-rosak-tidak-berkualiti-
dibuang

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FYP1 FINAL PRESENTATION POLITEKNIK MALAYSIA