4. SMART ORGANIC GARDENING
Gardening is the process to just increase the beauty
of house by growing beautiful vegetation. But at the
same time when these attractive plants are replaced
by vegetables and fruits along with the use of
organic manure in the effective manner so that by
the production of vegetables and fruits it decrease
the dependency on market for food materials called
the ‘Smart organic gardening’.
5. Need of Smart Organic Gardening
With the use of excessive chemicals by farmers, the
market product has enough chemicals which can affect
the health of a person so badly that it become very
difficult to recover.
The awareness of the children increases regarding
farming.
Increase in population.
Due to the increase of sudden prices of vegetables in
market ,it become tough to balance the budget of the
house.
6. Methods of Smart Organic Gardening
1.Organic gardening in yard
2.Organic gardening on roof
3.Organic gardening in balcony
7. Organic gardening in yard
In this kind of gardening we have
large area as compared to other
methods.
More varieties of fruits and
vegetables can be grown.
Maximum amount of production can
be obtained.
8. Gardening in roof
Due to the unavailability of soil in
roof ,the open box like containers are
adopted.
The containers must have minimum
depth of 8 inch, light in weight &
good drainage facility.
The types of vegetables can grow
here are : 1. herbes 2.cotainder
3.spinach 4.tomato 5. mustard
6.lettuce 7.sugarcane
9. Gardening in balcony
With the increase of multi and flats in the city,
the area of roof per family has decreased
enough which make difficult to apply roof
kitchen gardening.
So there is an alternative to grow the vegetables
only in the balcony of flat.
It is simplest and do not require much care.
Following are the name of vegetables can be
grown: 1.beets 2.beats 3.carrets 4.cucumber
5.melons 6.onions 7.peas 8.tomatos etc.
10. PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS
FOR ORGANIC GARDENING
Preparation of organic
manure before sowing.
Apply vermi wash, ash paste,
cow dung, neem water spray.
Use drip irrigation.
Use tile drain and drill pots.
Utilise as a green manure
Use of automatic drip
irrigation.
Lack of nutrition in soil.
Attack of insects.
Over watering
Lack of drainage facility.
Falling of residual parts of
plant.
Problem of irrigation in
absence of owner.
11. TOOLS USED IN GARDENING
Hand sprayer
Cutting tools
Organic plant protector
Drip irrigation
Hand protecting gloves
12. ADVANTAGES OF ORGANIC
GARDENING
The chemical consumption per person get reduced
enough which is the motto of kitchen gardening.
The waste land around the house can be made
productive.
The atmosphere of the interior of the house get
oxygenated high enough.
Save the money.
The waste water from the kitchen can be utilized.
14. INITIALISATION
Aware the people socially and politically
about this concept.
Reality of vegetables of the market in the
life in future.
Benefits of Smart Organic gardening (if
applied) in the home.
15. INSTALLATION
Selection of area and place inside the house.
Yard
Roof
Balcony
Contemplate about need and amount of
vegetables.
Arrangement needed for the growing of plants.
Finding the nearest water supply for garden.
16. INTERCULTURAL OPERATIONS
Application of fertilizers in the soil like
gobar khad, vermi compost.
Application of organic pesticides like
cow pee, wood ash.
Removal of dried leaves.
Replacing the old soil from new one.
17. ARRANGEMENT BY US
Placing of earthen pots.
Provide mechanical kit.
Lighter ploughing of soil in yard.
Arranging the drip irrigation system.
Application of vertical farming.