FY2012 RESULTS PRESENTATION
APRIL 15, 2013
DISCLAIMER
This presentation does not constitute or form part of and should not be construed as,
an offer to sell or issue or the solicitation of an offer to buy or acquire securities of
Mechel OAO (Mechel) or any of its subsidiaries in any jurisdiction or an inducement to
enter into investment activity. No part of this presentation, nor the fact of its
distribution, should form the basis of, or be relied on in connection with, any contract
or commitment or investment decision whatsoever. Any purchase of securities should
be made solely on the basis of information Mechel files from time to time with the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission. No representation, warranty or undertaking,
express or implied, is made as to, and no reliance should be placed on, the fairness,
accuracy, completeness or correctness of the information or the opinions contained
herein. None of the Mechel or any of its affiliates, advisors or representatives shall
have any liability whatsoever (in negligence or otherwise) for any loss howsoever
arising from any use of this presentation or its contents or otherwise arising in
connection with the presentation.
This presentation may contain projections or other forward-looking statements
regarding future events or the future financial performance of Mechel, as defined in
the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
We wish to caution you that these statements are only predictions and that actual
events or results may differ materially. We do not intend to update these statements.
We refer you to the documents Mechel files from time to time with the U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission, including our Form 20-F. These documents contain and
identify important factors, including those contained in the section captioned “Risk
Factors” and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in our Form
20-F, that could cause the actual results to differ materially from those contained in
our projections or forward-looking statements, including, among others, the
achievement of anticipated levels of profitability, growth, cost and synergy of our
recent acquisitions, the impact of competitive pricing, the ability to obtain necessary
regulatory approvals and licenses, the impact of developments in the Russian
economic, political and legal environment, volatility in stock markets or in the price of
our shares or ADRs, financial risk management and the impact of general business
and global economic conditions.
The information and opinions contained in this document are provided as at the date
of this presentation and are subject to change without notice
2
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
57% 60% 63% 62%
33% 29% 29% 27%
4% 4% 3% 3%
6% 7% 5% 8%
FY11 FY12 3Q12 4Q12
Steel Mining Ferroalloys Power
SEGMENTS OVERVIEW
Diversified business model: Mining down while steel holds up.
REVENUE FROM THIRD PARTIES EBITDA BY SEGMENTS
Consolidated revenue down 10% y-o-y to $11.3 bn on
weaker commodity prices
Bad debt provisions and write-off of $1.6 bn result in a Net
Loss of $1.7 bn for 2012.
A relatively stronger steel segment increased its share in the
consolidated revenue to 60%
The steel segment share in EBITDA grew to 23% on
efficiency improvements
$ Mln
$ Mln
(1) Adjusted EBITDA represents EBTIDA adjusted by forex gain/loss, interest income, net income on the disposal of non-current assets, amount attributable to non-controlling interests gain/loss from remeasurement of
contingent liabilities at fair value, impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill, provision for amounts due from related parties and losses from discontinued operations, net of income tax.
4
Steel Mining Ferroalloys Power
EBITDA(1) BY SEGMENTS
12,541 11,275 2,711 2,521
49
358
-7
29 37
465
91
302
-7
6
-0,6
391
75
305
-3
-6
5
376
76
33
-31
15 7
100
Steel Mining Ferroalloys Power Cons.adj. Consolidated
1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12
FY2011
2%2%
13%
83%
FY2012
3%
23%
78%
-4%
MINING SEGMENT
Demand volatility and one-offs affect the profitability
$ Mln
CASH COSTS, US$/TONNE COS STRUCTURE
$2,324 mn $2,131 mn
5
REVENUE, EBITDA(1)
39
33
42
113
42
36
45
100
42
32
45
88
39
28
43
89
41
29
45
115
Coal SKCC Coal YU Iron Ore Bluestone
4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12
55%
51%
18%
20%
9% 9%
14% 14%
4% 6%
FY11 FY12
Other
Depreciation and
depletion
Energy
Staff costs
Raw materials and
purchased goods
(1) Adjusted EBITDA represents EBTIDA adjusted by forex gain/loss, interest income, net income on the disposal of non-current assets, amount attributable to non-controlling interests gain/loss from remeasurement of
contingent liabilities at fair value, impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill, provision for amounts due from related parties and losses from discontinued operations, net of income tax.
945
895
781
676
213
193
168
143
31%
28%
32%
4%
-10%
20%
50%
0
300
600
900
1 200
1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12
Revenues (lhs) Intersegment revenues(lhs) Adj. EBITDA margin (rhs)
Segments EBITDA down to $33 mn due to:
• 13% revenue decrease
• 7% COGS growth (incl. $19 mn inventory write-down)
• 12 % growth in S&D expenses due to geography change
• $66 mn of reversals and one-off accruals for tax
contingencies and trade dispute settlement
Cash costs slightly up on seasonal factors but still under
control
Cash cost at Bluestone up due to temporary idling of
operations
53%
44% 42% 37%
17%
21% 22%
22%
9%
9% 10%
11%
2%
2% 2%
3%
7%
8% 9%
9%
9% 13% 14% 16%
3% 3% 1% 2%
FY11 FY12 3Q12 4Q12
Coking coal Anthracitesand PCI Coke Coking products
Steam coal Iron ore Other
MINING SEGMENT
Solution: rebalancing geography of sales
6
REVENUE BREAKDOWN BY REGION AVERAGE SALES PRICES FCA, US$/TONNE
Coking coal sales down 25% q-o-q due to decrease in export
sales to Europe and Ukraine by 16%.
Sales to China grew to 29%, balancing out reduction of demand
elsewhere although at a lower spot price.
Iron ore sales volumes up 18% as domestic sales of iron ore
grew 2x due to better pricing
*Restated to include middlings
EXTERNAL SALES STRUCTURE
291
181
104
43
101
263
142
101
54
82
236
129
96
49
84
229
122
80
49
65
214
93
69
51 59
Coke Coking coal Anthracite and PCI Steam coal* Iron ore
4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12
25% 25% 25%
32%
18% 14% 16%
14%
13%
9% 8%
5%
19% 30% 27%
29%
16% 13% 18% 10%
3% 5% 4% 7%
6% 4% 2% 3%
FY11 FY12 3Q12 4Q12
Russia Europe CIS China Asia w/o China Middle East Other
STEEL SEGMENT
Structural changes improve EBITDA margin…
7
CASH COSTS, US$/TONNE COS STRUCTURE
REVENUE, EBITDA(1)
Revenue down 8% q-o-q due to seasonal demand slowdown
Structural adjustments relieve pressure on profitability…
… resulting in stable EBITDA at $76 mn
Bottom line affected by $887 mn of write-downs and bad
debt provisions.
$6,341 mn $6,026 mn
$ Mln
1 541
1 649
1 898
1 700
1 557
76
79
67
50
73
-3%
3%
5%
4%
5%
-5%
-2%
1%
4%
7%
10%
13%
0
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12
Revenues (lhs) Intersegment revenues(lhs) Adj. EBITDA margin (rhs)
545
503 511
494 499 515
436 452
470
409 431
452
408
437 444
Billets* Wire Rod Rebar
4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12
80% 78%
8% 8%
9% 10%
2% 2%1% 2%
FY11 FY12
Other
Depreciation
Energy
Staff costs
Raw materials and
purchased goods
*Carbon and low-alloyed billets
(1) Adjusted EBITDA represents EBTIDA adjusted by forex gain/loss, interest income, net income on the disposal of non-current assets, amount attributable to non-controlling interests gain/loss from remeasurement of
contingent liabilities at fair value, impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill, provision for amounts due from related parties and losses from discontinued operations, net of income tax.
54% 56% 60% 61%
23% 19%
17% 20%
1% 3% 2%
2%6% 11% 12%
13%11%
7% 7%
4%5% 4% 2% 0%
FY11 FY12 3Q12 4Q12
Russia Europe Asia CIS Middle East Other
STEEL SEGMENT
… and withstand demand slowdown with better product mix
8
REVENUE BREAKDOWN BY REGION AVERAGE SALES PRICES FCA, US$/TONNE
EXTERNAL SALES STRUCTURE
Downward price trend countered by a change in product mix
Sales of semi-finished steel products down in Q4 due to a
shut-down of DEMZ
Share of sales to Europe and share of flat products sales up
after consolidation of Cognor
21% 19% 18% 16%
23% 25% 26% 26%
3% 2% 2% 2%
17% 15% 15% 14%
7% 7% 6% 7%
13% 13% 14% 14%
7% 7% 5% 8%
9% 12% 14% 13%
FY11 FY12 3Q12 4Q12
Semi-finished steel products Rebar Stainless flat products
Carbon long products Forgings and stampings Hardware
Carbon flat Other
583 686
4332
2703
919 742
550
692
4303
2647
932
734551
692
4195
3082
891 724533
684
4038
2545
894
700
517
677
3910
2411
927
700
Semi-finished
steel products
Rebar Stanless flat
products
Forgingsand
stampings
Hardware Carbon flat
4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12
(1) Adjusted EBITDA represents EBTIDA adjusted by forex gain/loss, interest income, net income on the disposal of non-current assets, amount attributable to non-controlling interests gain/loss from remeasurement of
contingent liabilities at fair value, impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill, provision for amounts due from related parties and losses from discontinued operations, net of income tax.
CASH COSTS, US$/TONNE COS STRUCTURE
Nickel
FERROALLOYS SEGMENT
Shutdown of nickel plant and one-offs depress profitability in Q4
REVENUE, EBITDA(1)
Revenue down 25% due to price volatility and reduction of Ni
sales.
Cash cost demonstrate different dynamics:
• FeSi up 7% due as electricity price grows
• Cr flat
• Cr concentrate down 25% due to better geological
conditions
Provisions related to SUNP shut-down and bad receivables
result in a negative EBITDA of $31 mn in 4Q12
Bottom line affected by $23 mn write-down on mineral
licenses in Shevchenko nickel deposit
9
$ Mln
$644 mn $539 mn
116
125
132
91
69
16
28 22
23
14
-9%
-5% -5% -3%
-37%
-40%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
0
50
100
150
200
4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12
Revenues (lhs) Intersegment revenues(lhs) Adj. EBITDAmargin (rhs)
51% 49%
10% 9%
18% 18%
13% 16%
8% 8%
FY11 FY12
Other
Depreciation
Energy
Staff costs
Raw materials and
purchased goods
4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12
912
2.08K
877
2.05K
845
2.06K
848
2.11K
907
2.10K
Ferrosilicon Chrome
184 172 149 151
113
Chrome Ore
Concentrate
20.6K
21.4K
19.1K
19.7K
N/A
(1) Adjusted EBITDA represents EBTIDA adjusted by forex gain/loss, interest income, net income on the disposal of non-current assets, amount attributable to non-controlling interests gain/loss from remeasurement of
contingent liabilities at fair value, impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill, provision for amounts due from related parties and losses from discontinued operations, net of income tax.
28% 30%
36%
44%
56% 49% 37%
31%
8%
12%
14% 13%
8% 9% 13% 12%
FY11 FY12 3Q12 4Q12
Russia Europe Asia Other
FERROALLOYS SEGMENT
… but lay ground for better performance in the future
10
REVENUE BREAKDOWN BY REGION AVERAGE SALES PRICES FCA, US$/TONNE
EXTERNAL SALES STRUCTURE
Share of Ni sales down q-o-q due to halting production at
Southern Urals Nickel Plant in 4Q12
Cr sales up due to inventories liquidation
Cut of Ni production led to Russia sales grow to 44% of the
total
4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12
Nickel Ferrosilicon Chrome
1 340
1 309
1 227
1 299
1 254
2 180 2 184
2 218
1 928
1 891
54%
40% 35%
12%
18%
16% 21%
27%
22%
31% 26%
42%
4%
11% 16% 15%
2% 2% 2% 4%
FY11 FY12 3Q12 4Q12
Nickel Ferrosilicon Chrome Chrome ore Other
18 064
19 126
17 202
15 327
16 314
POWER SEGMENT
A steady contribution to diversification
11
AVERAGE ELECTRICITY SALES PRICES AND CASH COSTS (RUSSIA), US$/MWH COS structure
REVENUE, EBITDA(1)
Revenue up 57% q-o-q due to high season
Cash costs down 19% as sales of heat and electricity grow
EBITDA back to black with $15 mn
$ Mln
51,7 53,5 54,7 53,8
25,8
28,0
30,1
24,5
1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12
Sales price Cash costs
89% 88%
3% 3%
6% 6%
1% 1%
1% 2%
FY11 FY12
Other
Depreciation
Energy
Staff costs
Raw materials and
purchased goods
$932 mn $932 mn
230
168
140
220
136
113
109
126
8%
2%
-2%
4%
-5%
-3%
-1%
1%
3%
5%
7%
9%
11%
13%
15%
0
100
200
300
400
1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12
Revenues (lhs) Intersegment revenues(lhs) Adj. EBITDA margin (rhs)
(1) Adjusted EBITDA represents EBTIDA adjusted by forex gain/loss, interest income, net income on the disposal of non-current assets, amount attributable to non-controlling interests gain/loss from remeasurement of
contingent liabilities at fair value, impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill, provision for amounts due from related parties and losses from discontinued operations, net of income tax.
Consolidated P&L
Q4 takes the hit… but clears the path for a bounce back in 2013.
12
REVENUE DYNAMICS REVENUE, EBITDA(1) AND NET PROFIT
Consolidated EBITDA down 73% q-o-q to $100 mn due to lower profitability and one-offs in the mining and ferroalloys segments
Q4 net result affected by $910 mn of one-off write-downs and $44 mn of loss from discontinued operations totaling $1,114 mn of net loss
4Q2012 FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Q-O-Q HIGHLIGHTS:
$ Mln$ Mln
2 711
2 521
-187
79 -82
0
1 000
2 000
3 000
3Q2012 Volume Acquisitions Price 4Q2012
2949
3093
2711
2521
465 391 376
100218
-823
55
-1114
16% 13% 14%
4%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
(1 200)
(700)
(200)
300
800
1 300
1 800
2 300
2 800
3 300
1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12
Revenue (lhs) Adj. EBITDA (lhs) Net profit (lhs) Adj. EBITDA
(1) Adjusted EBITDA represents EBTIDA adjusted by forex gain/loss, interest income, net income on the disposal of non-current assets, amount attributable to non-controlling interests gain/loss from remeasurement of
contingent liabilities at fair value, impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill, provision for amounts due from related parties and losses from discontinued operations, net of income tax.
Cash Flow Statements
Record operating cashflow despite volatile markets
13
OPERATING CASH FLOW DYNAMICS NET CASH FLOW
Continuing production adjustment and working capital management added another $208 mn to the CFO in Q4 resulting in a record $1,31
bn operating cashflow in 2012.
Investment cashflow minimized to $43 mn in Q4 allowing for debt reduction
Superior CFO in 2012 allowed to finance the entire capex and repay $577 mn of debt before FX adjustments
$ Mln FY’10 FY’11*
270*
306
456
208
(50)
150
350
1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12
Operating cashflow
FY’12
(148)
399
1 311
(1 120)
(1 674)
(839)
1 210
2 079
(792)
Operating activities Investment activities Financial activities
* Excluding the effect of loan to Estar * Excluding the effect of loan to Estar
IMPROVING DEBT MATURITY PROFILE
Net debt stable at USD 9.6 bln (including financial lease) as of
April 10, 2013
Debt repayments of approximately USD 0.32 bln in 2012
(reduction of gross debt excluding FX effect)
Cash and available credit lines total USD 1.1 bln as of April 10,
2013; in line with remaining 2013 maturities
A new RUR 40 bln (~ USD 1.3 bln) 5 year facility from VTB has
substantially eased the liquidity pressure from repayments in
2013.
DEBT PROFILE AS OF APRIL 10, 2013 (W/O PRO FORMA)
RUR
58%
USD
35%
EUR
7%
Russian
Banks
51%
14
DEBT MATURITY SCHEDULE AS OF APRIL 10, 2013 WITH PRO FORMADEBT MATURITY SCHEDULE AS OF DECEMBER 1, 2012
235 210
3 1
78
1 287
2 048
1 699
578 544-
86
483
483
483
-
-
482
-
322
-
-
14
148
120 72
44
45
327
2 213
2 654
2 577
1 105
588
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
1.12.12 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 and
after
Renewable lines
Other term loans
Expiration of put options on bonds
Maturity of bonds
Expiration of financial lease
141
736
293
1 170
Cash
Other undrawn credit lines
ECA undrawn amount
152 33 -
636
2 105 2 117
1 385
1 047
413
15
483
322
483
-
-
160
-
-
-
-
-
126
140
86
51
37
15
1 090
2 761
2 525
1 919
1 083
427
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
31.3.13 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 and
after
Renewable lines
Other term loans
Expiration of put options on bonds
Maturity of bonds
Expiration of financial lease
Foreign
Banks
23%
Bonds
26%
173
587
329
1 089
Cash
Other undrawn credit lines
ECA undrawn amount
Revenue 2,521 2,711 -7.0%
Cost of sales (1,882) (1,978) -4.9%
Gross margin 25.4% 27.1%
Operating profit / (loss) (933) 129 -
Operating margin -37.0% 4.8%
Adjusted EBITDA(1) 100 376 -73.3%
Adjusted EBITDA(1) margin 4.0% 13.9%
Net Income / (loss) (1 114) 55 -
Net Income margin -44.2% 2.0%
Sales volumes(2), „000 tonnes
Mining segment 5,570 5,862 -5.0%
Steel segment 1,872 2,072 -9.7%
FINANCIAL RESULTS OVERVIEW
(1) Adjusted EBITDA represents EBTIDA adjusted by forex gain/loss, interest income, net income on the disposal of non-current assets, amount attributable to non-controlling interests gain/loss from remeasurement of contingent
liabilities at fair value, impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill, provision for amounts due from related parties and losses from discontinued operations, net of income tax..
(2) Includes sales to the external customers only
US$ MILLION UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED 4Q12 3Q12 CHANGE, %
15

FY2012 RESULTS

  • 1.
  • 2.
    DISCLAIMER This presentation doesnot constitute or form part of and should not be construed as, an offer to sell or issue or the solicitation of an offer to buy or acquire securities of Mechel OAO (Mechel) or any of its subsidiaries in any jurisdiction or an inducement to enter into investment activity. No part of this presentation, nor the fact of its distribution, should form the basis of, or be relied on in connection with, any contract or commitment or investment decision whatsoever. Any purchase of securities should be made solely on the basis of information Mechel files from time to time with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. No representation, warranty or undertaking, express or implied, is made as to, and no reliance should be placed on, the fairness, accuracy, completeness or correctness of the information or the opinions contained herein. None of the Mechel or any of its affiliates, advisors or representatives shall have any liability whatsoever (in negligence or otherwise) for any loss howsoever arising from any use of this presentation or its contents or otherwise arising in connection with the presentation. This presentation may contain projections or other forward-looking statements regarding future events or the future financial performance of Mechel, as defined in the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We wish to caution you that these statements are only predictions and that actual events or results may differ materially. We do not intend to update these statements. We refer you to the documents Mechel files from time to time with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Form 20-F. These documents contain and identify important factors, including those contained in the section captioned “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in our Form 20-F, that could cause the actual results to differ materially from those contained in our projections or forward-looking statements, including, among others, the achievement of anticipated levels of profitability, growth, cost and synergy of our recent acquisitions, the impact of competitive pricing, the ability to obtain necessary regulatory approvals and licenses, the impact of developments in the Russian economic, political and legal environment, volatility in stock markets or in the price of our shares or ADRs, financial risk management and the impact of general business and global economic conditions. The information and opinions contained in this document are provided as at the date of this presentation and are subject to change without notice 2
  • 3.
  • 4.
    57% 60% 63%62% 33% 29% 29% 27% 4% 4% 3% 3% 6% 7% 5% 8% FY11 FY12 3Q12 4Q12 Steel Mining Ferroalloys Power SEGMENTS OVERVIEW Diversified business model: Mining down while steel holds up. REVENUE FROM THIRD PARTIES EBITDA BY SEGMENTS Consolidated revenue down 10% y-o-y to $11.3 bn on weaker commodity prices Bad debt provisions and write-off of $1.6 bn result in a Net Loss of $1.7 bn for 2012. A relatively stronger steel segment increased its share in the consolidated revenue to 60% The steel segment share in EBITDA grew to 23% on efficiency improvements $ Mln $ Mln (1) Adjusted EBITDA represents EBTIDA adjusted by forex gain/loss, interest income, net income on the disposal of non-current assets, amount attributable to non-controlling interests gain/loss from remeasurement of contingent liabilities at fair value, impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill, provision for amounts due from related parties and losses from discontinued operations, net of income tax. 4 Steel Mining Ferroalloys Power EBITDA(1) BY SEGMENTS 12,541 11,275 2,711 2,521 49 358 -7 29 37 465 91 302 -7 6 -0,6 391 75 305 -3 -6 5 376 76 33 -31 15 7 100 Steel Mining Ferroalloys Power Cons.adj. Consolidated 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 FY2011 2%2% 13% 83% FY2012 3% 23% 78% -4%
  • 5.
    MINING SEGMENT Demand volatilityand one-offs affect the profitability $ Mln CASH COSTS, US$/TONNE COS STRUCTURE $2,324 mn $2,131 mn 5 REVENUE, EBITDA(1) 39 33 42 113 42 36 45 100 42 32 45 88 39 28 43 89 41 29 45 115 Coal SKCC Coal YU Iron Ore Bluestone 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 55% 51% 18% 20% 9% 9% 14% 14% 4% 6% FY11 FY12 Other Depreciation and depletion Energy Staff costs Raw materials and purchased goods (1) Adjusted EBITDA represents EBTIDA adjusted by forex gain/loss, interest income, net income on the disposal of non-current assets, amount attributable to non-controlling interests gain/loss from remeasurement of contingent liabilities at fair value, impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill, provision for amounts due from related parties and losses from discontinued operations, net of income tax. 945 895 781 676 213 193 168 143 31% 28% 32% 4% -10% 20% 50% 0 300 600 900 1 200 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 Revenues (lhs) Intersegment revenues(lhs) Adj. EBITDA margin (rhs) Segments EBITDA down to $33 mn due to: • 13% revenue decrease • 7% COGS growth (incl. $19 mn inventory write-down) • 12 % growth in S&D expenses due to geography change • $66 mn of reversals and one-off accruals for tax contingencies and trade dispute settlement Cash costs slightly up on seasonal factors but still under control Cash cost at Bluestone up due to temporary idling of operations
  • 6.
    53% 44% 42% 37% 17% 21%22% 22% 9% 9% 10% 11% 2% 2% 2% 3% 7% 8% 9% 9% 9% 13% 14% 16% 3% 3% 1% 2% FY11 FY12 3Q12 4Q12 Coking coal Anthracitesand PCI Coke Coking products Steam coal Iron ore Other MINING SEGMENT Solution: rebalancing geography of sales 6 REVENUE BREAKDOWN BY REGION AVERAGE SALES PRICES FCA, US$/TONNE Coking coal sales down 25% q-o-q due to decrease in export sales to Europe and Ukraine by 16%. Sales to China grew to 29%, balancing out reduction of demand elsewhere although at a lower spot price. Iron ore sales volumes up 18% as domestic sales of iron ore grew 2x due to better pricing *Restated to include middlings EXTERNAL SALES STRUCTURE 291 181 104 43 101 263 142 101 54 82 236 129 96 49 84 229 122 80 49 65 214 93 69 51 59 Coke Coking coal Anthracite and PCI Steam coal* Iron ore 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 25% 25% 25% 32% 18% 14% 16% 14% 13% 9% 8% 5% 19% 30% 27% 29% 16% 13% 18% 10% 3% 5% 4% 7% 6% 4% 2% 3% FY11 FY12 3Q12 4Q12 Russia Europe CIS China Asia w/o China Middle East Other
  • 7.
    STEEL SEGMENT Structural changesimprove EBITDA margin… 7 CASH COSTS, US$/TONNE COS STRUCTURE REVENUE, EBITDA(1) Revenue down 8% q-o-q due to seasonal demand slowdown Structural adjustments relieve pressure on profitability… … resulting in stable EBITDA at $76 mn Bottom line affected by $887 mn of write-downs and bad debt provisions. $6,341 mn $6,026 mn $ Mln 1 541 1 649 1 898 1 700 1 557 76 79 67 50 73 -3% 3% 5% 4% 5% -5% -2% 1% 4% 7% 10% 13% 0 500 1 000 1 500 2 000 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 Revenues (lhs) Intersegment revenues(lhs) Adj. EBITDA margin (rhs) 545 503 511 494 499 515 436 452 470 409 431 452 408 437 444 Billets* Wire Rod Rebar 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 80% 78% 8% 8% 9% 10% 2% 2%1% 2% FY11 FY12 Other Depreciation Energy Staff costs Raw materials and purchased goods *Carbon and low-alloyed billets (1) Adjusted EBITDA represents EBTIDA adjusted by forex gain/loss, interest income, net income on the disposal of non-current assets, amount attributable to non-controlling interests gain/loss from remeasurement of contingent liabilities at fair value, impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill, provision for amounts due from related parties and losses from discontinued operations, net of income tax.
  • 8.
    54% 56% 60%61% 23% 19% 17% 20% 1% 3% 2% 2%6% 11% 12% 13%11% 7% 7% 4%5% 4% 2% 0% FY11 FY12 3Q12 4Q12 Russia Europe Asia CIS Middle East Other STEEL SEGMENT … and withstand demand slowdown with better product mix 8 REVENUE BREAKDOWN BY REGION AVERAGE SALES PRICES FCA, US$/TONNE EXTERNAL SALES STRUCTURE Downward price trend countered by a change in product mix Sales of semi-finished steel products down in Q4 due to a shut-down of DEMZ Share of sales to Europe and share of flat products sales up after consolidation of Cognor 21% 19% 18% 16% 23% 25% 26% 26% 3% 2% 2% 2% 17% 15% 15% 14% 7% 7% 6% 7% 13% 13% 14% 14% 7% 7% 5% 8% 9% 12% 14% 13% FY11 FY12 3Q12 4Q12 Semi-finished steel products Rebar Stainless flat products Carbon long products Forgings and stampings Hardware Carbon flat Other 583 686 4332 2703 919 742 550 692 4303 2647 932 734551 692 4195 3082 891 724533 684 4038 2545 894 700 517 677 3910 2411 927 700 Semi-finished steel products Rebar Stanless flat products Forgingsand stampings Hardware Carbon flat 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 (1) Adjusted EBITDA represents EBTIDA adjusted by forex gain/loss, interest income, net income on the disposal of non-current assets, amount attributable to non-controlling interests gain/loss from remeasurement of contingent liabilities at fair value, impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill, provision for amounts due from related parties and losses from discontinued operations, net of income tax.
  • 9.
    CASH COSTS, US$/TONNECOS STRUCTURE Nickel FERROALLOYS SEGMENT Shutdown of nickel plant and one-offs depress profitability in Q4 REVENUE, EBITDA(1) Revenue down 25% due to price volatility and reduction of Ni sales. Cash cost demonstrate different dynamics: • FeSi up 7% due as electricity price grows • Cr flat • Cr concentrate down 25% due to better geological conditions Provisions related to SUNP shut-down and bad receivables result in a negative EBITDA of $31 mn in 4Q12 Bottom line affected by $23 mn write-down on mineral licenses in Shevchenko nickel deposit 9 $ Mln $644 mn $539 mn 116 125 132 91 69 16 28 22 23 14 -9% -5% -5% -3% -37% -40% -30% -20% -10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 0 50 100 150 200 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 Revenues (lhs) Intersegment revenues(lhs) Adj. EBITDAmargin (rhs) 51% 49% 10% 9% 18% 18% 13% 16% 8% 8% FY11 FY12 Other Depreciation Energy Staff costs Raw materials and purchased goods 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 912 2.08K 877 2.05K 845 2.06K 848 2.11K 907 2.10K Ferrosilicon Chrome 184 172 149 151 113 Chrome Ore Concentrate 20.6K 21.4K 19.1K 19.7K N/A (1) Adjusted EBITDA represents EBTIDA adjusted by forex gain/loss, interest income, net income on the disposal of non-current assets, amount attributable to non-controlling interests gain/loss from remeasurement of contingent liabilities at fair value, impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill, provision for amounts due from related parties and losses from discontinued operations, net of income tax.
  • 10.
    28% 30% 36% 44% 56% 49%37% 31% 8% 12% 14% 13% 8% 9% 13% 12% FY11 FY12 3Q12 4Q12 Russia Europe Asia Other FERROALLOYS SEGMENT … but lay ground for better performance in the future 10 REVENUE BREAKDOWN BY REGION AVERAGE SALES PRICES FCA, US$/TONNE EXTERNAL SALES STRUCTURE Share of Ni sales down q-o-q due to halting production at Southern Urals Nickel Plant in 4Q12 Cr sales up due to inventories liquidation Cut of Ni production led to Russia sales grow to 44% of the total 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 Nickel Ferrosilicon Chrome 1 340 1 309 1 227 1 299 1 254 2 180 2 184 2 218 1 928 1 891 54% 40% 35% 12% 18% 16% 21% 27% 22% 31% 26% 42% 4% 11% 16% 15% 2% 2% 2% 4% FY11 FY12 3Q12 4Q12 Nickel Ferrosilicon Chrome Chrome ore Other 18 064 19 126 17 202 15 327 16 314
  • 11.
    POWER SEGMENT A steadycontribution to diversification 11 AVERAGE ELECTRICITY SALES PRICES AND CASH COSTS (RUSSIA), US$/MWH COS structure REVENUE, EBITDA(1) Revenue up 57% q-o-q due to high season Cash costs down 19% as sales of heat and electricity grow EBITDA back to black with $15 mn $ Mln 51,7 53,5 54,7 53,8 25,8 28,0 30,1 24,5 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 Sales price Cash costs 89% 88% 3% 3% 6% 6% 1% 1% 1% 2% FY11 FY12 Other Depreciation Energy Staff costs Raw materials and purchased goods $932 mn $932 mn 230 168 140 220 136 113 109 126 8% 2% -2% 4% -5% -3% -1% 1% 3% 5% 7% 9% 11% 13% 15% 0 100 200 300 400 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 Revenues (lhs) Intersegment revenues(lhs) Adj. EBITDA margin (rhs) (1) Adjusted EBITDA represents EBTIDA adjusted by forex gain/loss, interest income, net income on the disposal of non-current assets, amount attributable to non-controlling interests gain/loss from remeasurement of contingent liabilities at fair value, impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill, provision for amounts due from related parties and losses from discontinued operations, net of income tax.
  • 12.
    Consolidated P&L Q4 takesthe hit… but clears the path for a bounce back in 2013. 12 REVENUE DYNAMICS REVENUE, EBITDA(1) AND NET PROFIT Consolidated EBITDA down 73% q-o-q to $100 mn due to lower profitability and one-offs in the mining and ferroalloys segments Q4 net result affected by $910 mn of one-off write-downs and $44 mn of loss from discontinued operations totaling $1,114 mn of net loss 4Q2012 FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Q-O-Q HIGHLIGHTS: $ Mln$ Mln 2 711 2 521 -187 79 -82 0 1 000 2 000 3 000 3Q2012 Volume Acquisitions Price 4Q2012 2949 3093 2711 2521 465 391 376 100218 -823 55 -1114 16% 13% 14% 4% -30% -20% -10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% (1 200) (700) (200) 300 800 1 300 1 800 2 300 2 800 3 300 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 Revenue (lhs) Adj. EBITDA (lhs) Net profit (lhs) Adj. EBITDA (1) Adjusted EBITDA represents EBTIDA adjusted by forex gain/loss, interest income, net income on the disposal of non-current assets, amount attributable to non-controlling interests gain/loss from remeasurement of contingent liabilities at fair value, impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill, provision for amounts due from related parties and losses from discontinued operations, net of income tax.
  • 13.
    Cash Flow Statements Recordoperating cashflow despite volatile markets 13 OPERATING CASH FLOW DYNAMICS NET CASH FLOW Continuing production adjustment and working capital management added another $208 mn to the CFO in Q4 resulting in a record $1,31 bn operating cashflow in 2012. Investment cashflow minimized to $43 mn in Q4 allowing for debt reduction Superior CFO in 2012 allowed to finance the entire capex and repay $577 mn of debt before FX adjustments $ Mln FY’10 FY’11* 270* 306 456 208 (50) 150 350 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 Operating cashflow FY’12 (148) 399 1 311 (1 120) (1 674) (839) 1 210 2 079 (792) Operating activities Investment activities Financial activities * Excluding the effect of loan to Estar * Excluding the effect of loan to Estar
  • 14.
    IMPROVING DEBT MATURITYPROFILE Net debt stable at USD 9.6 bln (including financial lease) as of April 10, 2013 Debt repayments of approximately USD 0.32 bln in 2012 (reduction of gross debt excluding FX effect) Cash and available credit lines total USD 1.1 bln as of April 10, 2013; in line with remaining 2013 maturities A new RUR 40 bln (~ USD 1.3 bln) 5 year facility from VTB has substantially eased the liquidity pressure from repayments in 2013. DEBT PROFILE AS OF APRIL 10, 2013 (W/O PRO FORMA) RUR 58% USD 35% EUR 7% Russian Banks 51% 14 DEBT MATURITY SCHEDULE AS OF APRIL 10, 2013 WITH PRO FORMADEBT MATURITY SCHEDULE AS OF DECEMBER 1, 2012 235 210 3 1 78 1 287 2 048 1 699 578 544- 86 483 483 483 - - 482 - 322 - - 14 148 120 72 44 45 327 2 213 2 654 2 577 1 105 588 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 1.12.12 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 and after Renewable lines Other term loans Expiration of put options on bonds Maturity of bonds Expiration of financial lease 141 736 293 1 170 Cash Other undrawn credit lines ECA undrawn amount 152 33 - 636 2 105 2 117 1 385 1 047 413 15 483 322 483 - - 160 - - - - - 126 140 86 51 37 15 1 090 2 761 2 525 1 919 1 083 427 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 31.3.13 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 and after Renewable lines Other term loans Expiration of put options on bonds Maturity of bonds Expiration of financial lease Foreign Banks 23% Bonds 26% 173 587 329 1 089 Cash Other undrawn credit lines ECA undrawn amount
  • 15.
    Revenue 2,521 2,711-7.0% Cost of sales (1,882) (1,978) -4.9% Gross margin 25.4% 27.1% Operating profit / (loss) (933) 129 - Operating margin -37.0% 4.8% Adjusted EBITDA(1) 100 376 -73.3% Adjusted EBITDA(1) margin 4.0% 13.9% Net Income / (loss) (1 114) 55 - Net Income margin -44.2% 2.0% Sales volumes(2), „000 tonnes Mining segment 5,570 5,862 -5.0% Steel segment 1,872 2,072 -9.7% FINANCIAL RESULTS OVERVIEW (1) Adjusted EBITDA represents EBTIDA adjusted by forex gain/loss, interest income, net income on the disposal of non-current assets, amount attributable to non-controlling interests gain/loss from remeasurement of contingent liabilities at fair value, impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill, provision for amounts due from related parties and losses from discontinued operations, net of income tax.. (2) Includes sales to the external customers only US$ MILLION UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED 4Q12 3Q12 CHANGE, % 15