Fundamental musical terms are defined to help all people understand the organized structure of music. Music uses arrangements of sound, melody, harmony, texture, rhythm, and dynamics. Melody is the rhythmic progression of modulated pitches over time, while harmony combines two or more simultaneous notes and texture can be monophonic, polyphonic, homophonic, or heterophonic. Rhythm comes in flowing, random, regular, or progressive forms and dynamics show the volume of produced sounds.

1. Fundamental Musical terms
• Definition of Fundamental terms in
music for beginners
• Music is a form of art that applies
an organized format through
arrangements. It is diverse in the
form that requires the audience to
identify the texture and meaning of
devices in the pieces. The terms in
music are helpful to all persons;
children, the youth, old persons
with inclusion of all genders. The
terminologies include:

2. Sound
• Sound makes the perfect
production of voices.

3. Melody
• Melody is the rhythmical
progression with aesthetic
modulation of pitches following
time signature.

4. Harmony and texture
• Harmony is a combination two
or more music notes in a
simultaneous arrangement.
• There are four kinds of texture :
monophonic, polyphonic,
homophonic, and heterophonic.

5. Rhythm and dynamics
• There are four types of rhythm;
flowing, random, regular, and
progressive rhythm.
• Dynamics are applied in music to
show the volumes of the sounds
produced.