June 07, 2011




                                                                                         Timing is everything
       FILM STUDIES
                                                                                   section A: World Cinema (35) - 55 minutes
       FM4
       Varieties of Film Experiences                                               section B: Spectatorship Topics (35) - 55 minutes

       Issues & Debates                                                            section C: Close Study (30) - 50 minutes

                                                                                   Total exam time: 165 mins (2hr 45)
       Revision 2011
                                                                                   5 minutes for checking work




Specialist Study: Urban Stories - Power, Poverty and Conflict                 Spectatorship and Documentary
                                                                              How far is it preferable as a spectator to be presented with a
Explore how stylistic choices contribute to the                               documentary that offers a very definite point of view towards it
representation of the urban experience in the films you have                  subject?
studies for this topic.

                                                                              Bowling For Columbine immediately positions the spectator of the film
Throughout the opening scenes, there are many establishing longs shots,       on the boundary of how we expect a documentary to address its
which help to establish the setting and create contrast between the slums     audience.
and the city.
                                                                              The primary protagonist, who happens to be Moore himself, is
An example of this is the extreme long shot of Tsotsi’s shack. This           introduced, after an opening montage sequence which ironically
illustrates that he lives in a community surrounded by poverty. This shot     explains how on the morning of the Columbine shootings, America was
foreshadows the scenes of John and Pumla’s house whereby it is evident        behaving in ‘typical’ fashion. He uses a mix of voice over, non-diegetic
they are middle-class South Africans who are not accustomed to the            music and the visual juxtapositioning of a series of disparate images.
‘slum’ life and live amongst others of their class.
                                                                              This postmodern, MTV aesthetic at work here, rather than undermining
This directly relates to the theme of class distinction and wealth            the film, draws the viewer in aligning us with his point of view. In this
contributing to one’s standard of living and highlights the segregation and   way the work transcends the expected (documentary) boundaries,
immediate contrasts between the slum and wealthy.                             combining both entertainment and factual communication.
June 07, 2011




Single Film: Close Critical Study
                                                                                SECTION A
How far has critical debate about your chosen film
shaped and altered your response?
                                                                                  An urban story can be any film in which the city is a
As the story unravels we see Scottie portrayed as being rather                    defining presence – in which charactersʼ lives are
obsessive in nature.                                                              defined by existence within the urban environment.

He becomes the pursuer who chases Madeleine into somewhat
extreme circumstances, which are eventually out of both his and                   The words “power”, “poverty” and “conflict” all appear
her control, such the scene at old Fort Point where he rescues
                                                                                  in the title of this option.
her from the supposed drowning.

It is this pursuit of Madeleine that Mulvey sees as Scottie’s erotic
obsession based on a castration anxiety (Mulvey 23). It is for this
reason that the camera resorts to framing women as icons or
objects to be looked at, interrupting the film’s narrative flow.
Rather than being subjects, women in classical Hollywood film
function instead as objects of visual pleasure.




                                                                                SECTION C
SECTION B
                                                                                How important is it that students are aware of critical writing on
                                                                                their chosen close study film?
 Spectatorship is absolutely central to this section.
 How we watch and respond to films requires a careful consideration              This section is described as a “critical study”. The primary energy for
 of our role and behaviour as spectator.                                        this will come from the studentʼs own application of learning.

                                                                                However, reading, reflecting upon and debating a variety of critical
 Documentary raises real issues for the spectator, particularly around          writing on the chosen film is also invited.
 watching the ʻrealʼ as opposed to the fictional.
                                                                                It is expected that students will go into the examination aware of the
 In addition, as a spectator it is possible to evaluate the different effects
                                                                                major debates surrounding their chosen film and will
 achieved by different styles of documentary and different kinds of
                                                                                have established their own critical views in the context of this
 documentary practice.
                                                                                knowledge.

Fs4 revision

  • 1.
    June 07, 2011 Timing is everything FILM STUDIES section A: World Cinema (35) - 55 minutes FM4 Varieties of Film Experiences section B: Spectatorship Topics (35) - 55 minutes Issues & Debates section C: Close Study (30) - 50 minutes Total exam time: 165 mins (2hr 45) Revision 2011 5 minutes for checking work Specialist Study: Urban Stories - Power, Poverty and Conflict Spectatorship and Documentary How far is it preferable as a spectator to be presented with a Explore how stylistic choices contribute to the documentary that offers a very definite point of view towards it representation of the urban experience in the films you have subject? studies for this topic. Bowling For Columbine immediately positions the spectator of the film Throughout the opening scenes, there are many establishing longs shots, on the boundary of how we expect a documentary to address its which help to establish the setting and create contrast between the slums audience. and the city. The primary protagonist, who happens to be Moore himself, is An example of this is the extreme long shot of Tsotsi’s shack. This introduced, after an opening montage sequence which ironically illustrates that he lives in a community surrounded by poverty. This shot explains how on the morning of the Columbine shootings, America was foreshadows the scenes of John and Pumla’s house whereby it is evident behaving in ‘typical’ fashion. He uses a mix of voice over, non-diegetic they are middle-class South Africans who are not accustomed to the music and the visual juxtapositioning of a series of disparate images. ‘slum’ life and live amongst others of their class. This postmodern, MTV aesthetic at work here, rather than undermining This directly relates to the theme of class distinction and wealth the film, draws the viewer in aligning us with his point of view. In this contributing to one’s standard of living and highlights the segregation and way the work transcends the expected (documentary) boundaries, immediate contrasts between the slum and wealthy. combining both entertainment and factual communication.
  • 2.
    June 07, 2011 SingleFilm: Close Critical Study SECTION A How far has critical debate about your chosen film shaped and altered your response? An urban story can be any film in which the city is a As the story unravels we see Scottie portrayed as being rather defining presence – in which charactersʼ lives are obsessive in nature. defined by existence within the urban environment. He becomes the pursuer who chases Madeleine into somewhat extreme circumstances, which are eventually out of both his and The words “power”, “poverty” and “conflict” all appear her control, such the scene at old Fort Point where he rescues in the title of this option. her from the supposed drowning. It is this pursuit of Madeleine that Mulvey sees as Scottie’s erotic obsession based on a castration anxiety (Mulvey 23). It is for this reason that the camera resorts to framing women as icons or objects to be looked at, interrupting the film’s narrative flow. Rather than being subjects, women in classical Hollywood film function instead as objects of visual pleasure. SECTION C SECTION B How important is it that students are aware of critical writing on their chosen close study film? Spectatorship is absolutely central to this section. How we watch and respond to films requires a careful consideration This section is described as a “critical study”. The primary energy for of our role and behaviour as spectator. this will come from the studentʼs own application of learning. However, reading, reflecting upon and debating a variety of critical Documentary raises real issues for the spectator, particularly around writing on the chosen film is also invited. watching the ʻrealʼ as opposed to the fictional. It is expected that students will go into the examination aware of the In addition, as a spectator it is possible to evaluate the different effects major debates surrounding their chosen film and will achieved by different styles of documentary and different kinds of have established their own critical views in the context of this documentary practice. knowledge.