Friction
Friction – is a force that is produced
when two uneven surfaces move against
each other.
- it can hinder the movement of
an object or prevent it from moving at all
• The force of friction depends on how
uneven the two surfaces are.
- Dry and rough surfaces produce
greater amounts of friction than
smooth and wet surfaces.
• The force of friction depends on the
force that pushes two surfaces against
each other.
Types of Friction
Static Friction
- occurs in objects that are resting against
each other.
Example:
Sliding Friction
- occurs when two surfaces slide against
each other.
- a lesser type of friction since it keeps the
surface of one object from sliding too fast
against the surface of another object.
Example:
Rolling Friction
- is produced when a surface rolls over
another surface.
- considered a weaker type of friction
because there is hardly any friction
between the two surfaces.
Example:
Fluid Friction
- also known as air resistance or drag
- is produced when an object moves through
fluids such as water and air.
- the amount of resistance produced by the
fluid depends on the shape, material, and
speed of object as well as the viscosity of
the fluid.
Example:
Effects of Friction
» Friction makes heavy objects to move
» Friction reduces efficiency in machines
» Friction can reduce the speed of
vehicles
How Friction can be Useful
☼Friction helps you write and draw.
☼Friction make it easy for you to walk or
run
Friction.pptx

Friction.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Friction – isa force that is produced when two uneven surfaces move against each other. - it can hinder the movement of an object or prevent it from moving at all
  • 3.
    • The forceof friction depends on how uneven the two surfaces are. - Dry and rough surfaces produce greater amounts of friction than smooth and wet surfaces.
  • 4.
    • The forceof friction depends on the force that pushes two surfaces against each other.
  • 5.
    Types of Friction StaticFriction - occurs in objects that are resting against each other. Example:
  • 6.
    Sliding Friction - occurswhen two surfaces slide against each other. - a lesser type of friction since it keeps the surface of one object from sliding too fast against the surface of another object. Example:
  • 7.
    Rolling Friction - isproduced when a surface rolls over another surface. - considered a weaker type of friction because there is hardly any friction between the two surfaces. Example:
  • 8.
    Fluid Friction - alsoknown as air resistance or drag - is produced when an object moves through fluids such as water and air. - the amount of resistance produced by the fluid depends on the shape, material, and speed of object as well as the viscosity of the fluid. Example:
  • 9.
    Effects of Friction »Friction makes heavy objects to move » Friction reduces efficiency in machines » Friction can reduce the speed of vehicles
  • 10.
    How Friction canbe Useful ☼Friction helps you write and draw. ☼Friction make it easy for you to walk or run