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FortiWeb
Web Application Firewalls
Lan & Wan Solutions – Soluzioni Informatiche per Reti Locali & Geografiche

2. 2
Scope/Definition of WAFs
 Protects web-based applications
from code-based attacks
» SQL Injection or other injection types
» Cross Site Scripting and Request Forgery
» Layer 7 DoS/DDoS attacks
» Cookie/schema poisoning
 Protects against application
vulnerabilities in custom code
and commercial platforms
 Understands/learns “normal”
behaviors and stops anomalies
» URL parameters, HTTP methods,
session IDs, cookies, schema, etc.
 Dynamic and adaptive to adjust
to new threats
Can’t a Firewall or IPS do this?
 Firewalls look for network-based attacks
 IPS Signatures detect only known
problems
» High rate of false positives
» No protection of SSL traffic
» No application or user awareness
FortiWeb WAF
Web Application
Servers
SQL Injection, XSS…
INTERNET
Web Application Firewalls

3. 3
WAF Drivers/Challenges
 Protect current and existing
applications from code-based
vulnerabilities
 Meet PCI Compliance (5.5 and
6.6) for credit card and
healthcare data
 Address OWASP Top 10
Application Vulnerabilities
 Identify and address web
application vulnerabilities
 Website publishing for Microsoft
and other applications
 Protect against website
defacement
Who Needs it?
 Any organization that processes
credit cards and/or has PCI
requirements
 Large internal or external
applications
 Sensitive/proprietary information
 Mission-critical business
applications
Who Needs it Most?
 MSPs/Hosting Companies
 E-commerce/online services
 Retail, Food Service, Hospitality
 Financial services
 Healthcare
Web Application Firewalls

4. 4
Emerging Requirements/Trends
 WAFs are converging other technologies
» High-end products adding web application firewall (WAF) and
traditional firewall technologies
» Low end is quickly adding high end features (WAF, scripting,
etc.)
 Business adoption increasing
» Awareness of threats and benefit of WAF increasingly
understood
» 96% of applications have been attacked in 2013
» Gartner expects over 80% of organizations will have a WAF by
2018 (60% today)
 WAF market continues to grow
» IDC 2014 market size: $1.0 billion
» 6.9% CAGR through 2017
Web Application Firewalls

5. 5
FortiWeb – Web Application Firewalls
 6 models from 25 Mbps to 4 Gbps HTTP throughput
 Up to 6x GE and models with 2x 10GE SFP+ ports
 Included vulnerability scanning and antivirus
 Hardware and VM options
(VMware, Hyper-V and AWS)
 AWS On-demand Pricing
 Automatic behavior-based
scanning
 Auto setup/learning mode
 Layer 7 DDoS protection
 FortiGuard antivirus/IP reputation
 Transparent, reverse and non-
inline deployment options
 Central Management/ADOMs
 Advanced real-time reporting
 SSL offloading/compression
 SSO/Authentication
 Layer 7 load balancing
 NSS recommended
Complete WAF Solution for
PCI DSS Compliance
Web Application Firewalls

6. 6
FortiWeb Benefits
 Protect custom and commercial applications with automatic usage
profiling and anomaly scanning
 Meet PCI Compliance (5.5 and 6.6) with behavior-based attack
detection and mitigation
 Protection against OWASP Top 10 Application Vulnerabilities
 Identify web application security weaknesses with vulnerability
scanning
 Website publishing with Single Sign On/Authentication
 Restore website pages from attacks with Anti-Defacement Protection
 Block botnets and attacks from known rogue and malicious sources
with FortiGuard IP Reputation
Web Application Firewalls

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Performance&Scalability
WAF < 1 Gbps 1 – 2 Gbps 3+ Gbps
SSL Software ASIC ASIC
Ports GE GE/10GE GE/10GE
FortiWeb Product Lineup
FWB-400C
FWB-100D
FWB-3000DFsx
FWB-3000D
FWB-4000D
Web Application Firewalls
FWB-1000D

8. 8
FortiWeb Product Matrix
100D 400C 1000D 3000D 3000DFsx 4000D
WAF Throughput 25 Mbps 100 Mbps 750 Mbps 1.5 Gbps 1.5 Gbps 4.0 Gbps
Latency Sub-ms Sub-ms Sub-ms Sub-ms Sub-ms Sub-ms
SSL Software Software ASIC ASIC ASIC ASIC
L7 Load Balancing P P P P P P
L7 DoS Protection P P P P P P
Site Publishing/SSO P P P P P P
Vulnerability
Scanner
P P P P P P
Antivirus/antimalwa
re
P P P P P P
Form Factor Desktop 1U 2U 2U 2U 2U
GE Port 4 4 6 6 6 8
GE Bypass 0 0 4 2 0 2
GE-SX Bypass 0 0 0 0 0 2
GE SFP 0 0 2 0 0 0
10GE SFP+ Bypass 0 0 0 0 2 2
ADOMs N/a 32 64 64 64 64
Web Application Firewalls

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FortiWeb Virtual Appliances
Enterprise grade virtual WAF
 Deploy WAFs without extra hardware
 Dynamic expansion in VM environments
 Resource efficiency with uncompromised WAF functionality
 VMware ESX / ESXi / 4.0 / 4.1 / 5.0 / 5.1 / 5.5, Microsoft Hyper-V,
Citrix XenServer 6.2, Open Source Xen 4.2, AWS (BYOL/On-Demand)
Technical
Specifications FortiWeb VM01 FortiWeb VM02 FortiWeb VM04 FortiWeb VM08
vCPU Support (Max) 1 2 4 8
Memory Support (Max) Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited
Network Interface Support (Max) 4 4 4 4
Storage Support (Min / Max) 40 GB / 1TB 40 GB / 1TB 40 GB / 1TB 40 GB / 1TB
Web Application Firewalls

10. 10
FortiWeb Protection at all Layers
ATTACKS/THREATS
APPLICATION
IP REPUTATION
DDOS PROTECTION
PROTOCOL VALIDATION
ATTACK SIGNATURES
ANTIVIRUS/DLP
BEHAVIORAL VALIDATION
CORRELATION
BOTNETS, MALICIOUS HOSTS,
ANONYMOUS PROXIES, DDOS SOURCES
APPLICATION LEVEL
DDOS ATTACKS
IMPROPER
HTTP RFC
KNOWN APPLICATION
ATTACK TYPES
VIRUSES, MALWARE,
LOSS OF DATA
UNKNOWN APPLICATION
ATTACKS

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Auto Setup and Protection
 Key Features
» Auto learn
» Completely transparent
» Traffic pattern monitoring
» Models application
based
on usage patterns
» Understands real
behavior
 Benefits
» No application changes
» Traffic anomalies
trigger actions
» Protects against
unknown vulnerabilities
and
zero-day attacks
Web Application Firewalls

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 Key Features
» Scans all application
elements
» Granular crawling
capabilities
» Scheduled or on demand
» Recommendation reporting
» FortiGuard updates
 Benefits
» Automated vulnerability
reporting
» Complements WAF for PCI
DSS compliance
Vulnerability Scanning
Web Application Firewalls

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 FortiGuard Labs
» Award-winning threat
research services
» Dynamic/automated
updates for FortiWeb
» Automatic downloads
» Always up-to-date
 Subscription Based
» Available per device
» Select services that are
needed
» Annual renewals
FortiGuard Services
Security Service
• Application layer
signatures
• Malicious bots
• Suspicious URL
pattern
• Web vulnerability
scanner updates
IP Reputation
• Protection for
automated
attacks and
malicious sources
• DDoS, Phishing,
Botnet, Spam,
Anonymous
proxies and
infected sources
Antivirus
• Scan file uploads
• Regular and
extended AV
databases
Web Application Firewalls

14. 14
FortiWeb Recommended by NSS Labs
 SVM Published on September 30,
2014
 Test Categories
» Security: URL Parameter manipulation,
form/hidden field manipulation,
cookie/session poisoning, cross-site scripting,
directory traversal, SQL injection and padding
Oracle attacks
» Evasions: packet fragmentation reassembly,
stream segmentation, URL obfuscation
» Performance: stability, reliability and
connections per second
 Fortinet FortiWeb-1000D earned a
Recommended rating
 Strong performance with 99.85%
block rate and 15,865
connections/second
 Passed all tests for evasion
techniques and for stability and
reliability
 0.366% false positive detection rate
Web Application Firewalls

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 Purchase price includes:
» Hardware: appliance,
mounting hardware, etc.
» VM: Downloadable software
and license
» 90 days of FortiCare 8x5 support
 FortiCare
(1, 2 and 3 year increments):
» 8x5 Enhanced
» 24x7 Comprehensive
 FortiGuard (1 year only)
» IP reputation
» FortiWeb Security Service
(signatures)
» Antivirus
 Central Management
(separate)
» Up to 10 FortiWeb appliances
» Unlimited option
 AWS
» Bring Your Own License (BYOL)
» On-demand licensing through
AWS marketplace
Pricing/Licensing
Web Application Firewalls

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Complementary/Related Products
 FortiADC Application Delivery Controllers
» Server load balancing
» Layer 7 content-based routing and SSL offloading
 FortiDDoS DDoS Attack Mitigation Appliances
» Full layer 3, 4 and advance layer 7 DDoS attack mitigation
» 100% hardware and behavior-based detection and mitigation
 AscenLink/FortiWAN Link Load Balancers
» Advanced link load balancing up to 50 links
» Patented tunnel routing
Web Application Firewalls

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Objection Handling
 We regularly review our applications for security flaws, we don’t need
a WAF
» A WAF can automatically protect applications without the need to constantly
manage existing older applications; frees up resources
 Only our developers know the code well enough to address security
issues
» Even the best of programmers can’t account for every possible vulnerability, and they
can’t predict unknown problems in advance
 We’ve never had a data breach and our other security measures are
good enough
» Over 96% of all web-based applications have been attacked in 2013. Chances are
you have been attacked and may not have known about it.
 I’ve never heard of FortiWeb (Fortinet) for WAF? Why should I look at a
FortiWeb WAF?
» FortiWeb has been in the WAF market for over 5 years. We’re a leader according to
NSS labs with over 99.85% security effectiveness against today’s latest web application
threats.
Web Application Firewalls

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Qualifying Questions
 How do you protect your mission critical web-based applications from
attacks today?
» Look for opportunities to have a WAF automate manual processes like application
security patches and code changes on older applications.
 Do you regularly conduct code security reviews and if so, how often?
» If they’re not doing it, they’re most likely at risk. If they are, they are most likely spending
a lot of effort to conduct these reviews. A WAF can automate and protect better.
 Do you need to meet PCI DSS compliance standards? What were the
results of your last PCI DSS audit?
» If yes, they most likely need a WAF for PCI DSS 6.6. If not, then it’s a harder sell to
protect applications, however focus on mission critical systems, sensitive user and
proprietary data protection.
 Are you concerned about data breaches of sensitive customer or
proprietary information through your web-based applications?
» The answer should be “yes”. If so, only a WAF can protect against application specific
attacks.
Web Application Firewalls

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Additional Resources
 White Papers
» Beyond the Firewall
» WAF or NFGW with IPS to Protect Applications
 Solution Guides/Briefs
» Fortinet Virtual Appliance Solutions (AWS)
» Protecting Against Layer 7 DoS Attacks with FortiWeb
» OWASP 2013 and FortiWeb
 Deployment Guides:
» Replacing Microsoft TMG with FortiWeb for Publishing
applications
 Positioning Guides/Responses:
» NSS Labs WAF SVM Talking Points
» NSS WAF SVM and Product Analysis Report
Web Application Firewalls

20. Lan & Wan Solutions
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