SlideShare a Scribd company logo
By Greete Kereme
   Introduction
   Lameness Structure
    ◦ Phase 1
    ◦ Phase 2-3
   Prevention
    ◦ Lameness Control program
   Effect on productivity
   Conclusion
   Increasing problem in dairy cattles
   Painful for animal
   Effects productivity:
-   Milk production
-   Pregnancy
   3 phases of
     lameness process:
1.    Initial activation
      phase
2.    Local mechanical
      damage
3.    Progressive local
      mechanical
      damage of bone
      and support
      structure.
   Associated with a systemic metabolic insult
   Vasoactive mehanism increases digital pulse and
    total blood flow.
   Expansion of the corium
   Associated with the vascular system.
   Fewer nutriens and less oxygen reaches to the
    epidermal cells.
   “Heart attack” of the feet -> phase 3, where bone
    shifts in position.
   Locomotion scoring - reproducible technique, it
    consists of watching each cow walk on an even
    non-slip surface. (sound, uneven/slow, lame
   Routine foot trimming – likely the most important
    control measure for reducing lameness.
Below, score:
                     walking lame



Up, score: walking
sound
   Monitoring lameness incidence and causes
   A planned foot trimming program
   Strategic, regular footbathing
   Prompt treatment of lame cows
   Specific management of first lactation cattle
   Clean and comfortable walking surface for
    the cows.
   Decline in milk production 0,5 to 1,5 lts/day
   Causes late pregnancy
   Prolongs calving interval by 35-50 days.
   Animals whose lying time after calving gets
    redused are more likely to suffer claw horn
    diseas in peak or mid lactation.
   Lameness can be easily prevented with right
    strategy.
   As an huge effect on animal health and
    production.
“Recent Concepts in the Aetiopathogenesis
 of Foot Lameness in Cattle”
Authors: U N Zahid, Swaran S Randhawa and
 M A Ganie.
http://vetscan.co.in/v5n2/62-foot-lameness-
 cattle.htm
Preventing lameness in dairy cows: hoof lesions;
 their identification, treatment, management and
 prevention.
Authors: Colin Mason, Jill Offer
http://www.sac.ac.uk/mainrep/pdfs/tn599lamene
 ss.pdf

More Related Content

Similar to Foot lameness

Somatic cell association with milk quality
Somatic cell association with milk qualitySomatic cell association with milk quality
Somatic cell association with milk quality
MRafayBurhan
 
Rumination Monitoring White Paper - Heat Detection System
Rumination Monitoring White Paper - Heat Detection SystemRumination Monitoring White Paper - Heat Detection System
Rumination Monitoring White Paper - Heat Detection System
SCR - Dairy Farming
 
Livestock future may 2014
Livestock future may 2014Livestock future may 2014
Livestock future may 2014
Ayurvet Limited
 
Factors affecting quality and quantity of milk in dairy cattle
Factors affecting quality and quantity of milk in dairy cattleFactors affecting quality and quantity of milk in dairy cattle
Factors affecting quality and quantity of milk in dairy cattle
Dr. IRSHAD A
 
Some points due to dairy herd management
Some points due to dairy herd managementSome points due to dairy herd management
Some points due to dairy herd management
Toofan Javadi
 
Induction of labour
Induction of labourInduction of labour
Induction of labour
SupriyaMahind
 
Lecture 14 : Animal Diseases
Lecture 14 : Animal DiseasesLecture 14 : Animal Diseases
Lecture 14 : Animal Diseases
WiseAcademy
 
Biology Endocrine Powerpoint
Biology Endocrine PowerpointBiology Endocrine Powerpoint
Biology Endocrine Powerpointjulie92
 
REPEAT BREEDING
REPEAT BREEDINGREPEAT BREEDING
REPEAT BREEDING
AnkeshBisla
 
Induction training program poultry
Induction training program poultryInduction training program poultry
Induction training program poultry
Prafulla Kumar
 
Dr. muneendra kumar
Dr. muneendra kumar Dr. muneendra kumar
Dr. muneendra kumar
Muneendra Kumar
 
Livestock-derived foods and the first 1000 days: The essential role of livest...
Livestock-derived foods and the first 1000 days: The essential role of livest...Livestock-derived foods and the first 1000 days: The essential role of livest...
Livestock-derived foods and the first 1000 days: The essential role of livest...
ILRI
 
Endocrine System Bio Final
Endocrine System Bio FinalEndocrine System Bio Final
Endocrine System Bio Finalguest50fa48
 
Tips for feeding sick dogs and cats
Tips for feeding sick dogs and catsTips for feeding sick dogs and cats
Tips for feeding sick dogs and cats
M Irfan Shahid
 
Dairy farm cattle management
Dairy farm cattle managementDairy farm cattle management
Dairy farm cattle management
Tejashwini Nijaguli
 
Training Of Trainers FAI Eng. Basel Tilapia Welfare.pdf
Training Of Trainers FAI Eng. Basel Tilapia Welfare.pdfTraining Of Trainers FAI Eng. Basel Tilapia Welfare.pdf
Training Of Trainers FAI Eng. Basel Tilapia Welfare.pdf
Basel Ahmed
 
Female sex Hormones
Female sex HormonesFemale sex Hormones
Female sex Hormones
ayanarkumar19
 
Antepartum fetal assessment
Antepartum fetal assessmentAntepartum fetal assessment
Antepartum fetal assessment
Tanya Das
 
African dairy conference
African dairy conferenceAfrican dairy conference
African dairy conference
African Dairy Conference and Exhibition
 

Similar to Foot lameness (20)

Somatic cell association with milk quality
Somatic cell association with milk qualitySomatic cell association with milk quality
Somatic cell association with milk quality
 
Rumination Monitoring White Paper - Heat Detection System
Rumination Monitoring White Paper - Heat Detection SystemRumination Monitoring White Paper - Heat Detection System
Rumination Monitoring White Paper - Heat Detection System
 
Livestock future may 2014
Livestock future may 2014Livestock future may 2014
Livestock future may 2014
 
Factors affecting quality and quantity of milk in dairy cattle
Factors affecting quality and quantity of milk in dairy cattleFactors affecting quality and quantity of milk in dairy cattle
Factors affecting quality and quantity of milk in dairy cattle
 
Some points due to dairy herd management
Some points due to dairy herd managementSome points due to dairy herd management
Some points due to dairy herd management
 
Induction of labour
Induction of labourInduction of labour
Induction of labour
 
Lecture 14 : Animal Diseases
Lecture 14 : Animal DiseasesLecture 14 : Animal Diseases
Lecture 14 : Animal Diseases
 
Biology Endocrine Powerpoint
Biology Endocrine PowerpointBiology Endocrine Powerpoint
Biology Endocrine Powerpoint
 
REPEAT BREEDING
REPEAT BREEDINGREPEAT BREEDING
REPEAT BREEDING
 
Induction training program poultry
Induction training program poultryInduction training program poultry
Induction training program poultry
 
Dr. muneendra kumar
Dr. muneendra kumar Dr. muneendra kumar
Dr. muneendra kumar
 
Livestock-derived foods and the first 1000 days: The essential role of livest...
Livestock-derived foods and the first 1000 days: The essential role of livest...Livestock-derived foods and the first 1000 days: The essential role of livest...
Livestock-derived foods and the first 1000 days: The essential role of livest...
 
Endocrine System Bio Final
Endocrine System Bio FinalEndocrine System Bio Final
Endocrine System Bio Final
 
Tips for feeding sick dogs and cats
Tips for feeding sick dogs and catsTips for feeding sick dogs and cats
Tips for feeding sick dogs and cats
 
Oestrus Synchronisation
Oestrus SynchronisationOestrus Synchronisation
Oestrus Synchronisation
 
Dairy farm cattle management
Dairy farm cattle managementDairy farm cattle management
Dairy farm cattle management
 
Training Of Trainers FAI Eng. Basel Tilapia Welfare.pdf
Training Of Trainers FAI Eng. Basel Tilapia Welfare.pdfTraining Of Trainers FAI Eng. Basel Tilapia Welfare.pdf
Training Of Trainers FAI Eng. Basel Tilapia Welfare.pdf
 
Female sex Hormones
Female sex HormonesFemale sex Hormones
Female sex Hormones
 
Antepartum fetal assessment
Antepartum fetal assessmentAntepartum fetal assessment
Antepartum fetal assessment
 
African dairy conference
African dairy conferenceAfrican dairy conference
African dairy conference
 

Recently uploaded

Free Complete Python - A step towards Data Science
Free Complete Python - A step towards Data ScienceFree Complete Python - A step towards Data Science
Free Complete Python - A step towards Data Science
RinaMondal9
 
Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey 2024 by 91mobiles.pdf
Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey 2024 by 91mobiles.pdfSmart TV Buyer Insights Survey 2024 by 91mobiles.pdf
Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey 2024 by 91mobiles.pdf
91mobiles
 
Empowering NextGen Mobility via Large Action Model Infrastructure (LAMI): pav...
Empowering NextGen Mobility via Large Action Model Infrastructure (LAMI): pav...Empowering NextGen Mobility via Large Action Model Infrastructure (LAMI): pav...
Empowering NextGen Mobility via Large Action Model Infrastructure (LAMI): pav...
Thierry Lestable
 
Securing your Kubernetes cluster_ a step-by-step guide to success !
Securing your Kubernetes cluster_ a step-by-step guide to success !Securing your Kubernetes cluster_ a step-by-step guide to success !
Securing your Kubernetes cluster_ a step-by-step guide to success !
KatiaHIMEUR1
 
SAP Sapphire 2024 - ASUG301 building better apps with SAP Fiori.pdf
SAP Sapphire 2024 - ASUG301 building better apps with SAP Fiori.pdfSAP Sapphire 2024 - ASUG301 building better apps with SAP Fiori.pdf
SAP Sapphire 2024 - ASUG301 building better apps with SAP Fiori.pdf
Peter Spielvogel
 
Secstrike : Reverse Engineering & Pwnable tools for CTF.pptx
Secstrike : Reverse Engineering & Pwnable tools for CTF.pptxSecstrike : Reverse Engineering & Pwnable tools for CTF.pptx
Secstrike : Reverse Engineering & Pwnable tools for CTF.pptx
nkrafacyberclub
 
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: FIDO Security Aspects.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: FIDO Security Aspects.pdfFIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: FIDO Security Aspects.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: FIDO Security Aspects.pdf
FIDO Alliance
 
By Design, not by Accident - Agile Venture Bolzano 2024
By Design, not by Accident - Agile Venture Bolzano 2024By Design, not by Accident - Agile Venture Bolzano 2024
By Design, not by Accident - Agile Venture Bolzano 2024
Pierluigi Pugliese
 
Introduction to CHERI technology - Cybersecurity
Introduction to CHERI technology - CybersecurityIntroduction to CHERI technology - Cybersecurity
Introduction to CHERI technology - Cybersecurity
mikeeftimakis1
 
PHP Frameworks: I want to break free (IPC Berlin 2024)
PHP Frameworks: I want to break free (IPC Berlin 2024)PHP Frameworks: I want to break free (IPC Berlin 2024)
PHP Frameworks: I want to break free (IPC Berlin 2024)
Ralf Eggert
 
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and Sales
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and SalesThe Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and Sales
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and Sales
Laura Byrne
 
DevOps and Testing slides at DASA Connect
DevOps and Testing slides at DASA ConnectDevOps and Testing slides at DASA Connect
DevOps and Testing slides at DASA Connect
Kari Kakkonen
 
Elevating Tactical DDD Patterns Through Object Calisthenics
Elevating Tactical DDD Patterns Through Object CalisthenicsElevating Tactical DDD Patterns Through Object Calisthenics
Elevating Tactical DDD Patterns Through Object Calisthenics
Dorra BARTAGUIZ
 
Builder.ai Founder Sachin Dev Duggal's Strategic Approach to Create an Innova...
Builder.ai Founder Sachin Dev Duggal's Strategic Approach to Create an Innova...Builder.ai Founder Sachin Dev Duggal's Strategic Approach to Create an Innova...
Builder.ai Founder Sachin Dev Duggal's Strategic Approach to Create an Innova...
Ramesh Iyer
 
Accelerate your Kubernetes clusters with Varnish Caching
Accelerate your Kubernetes clusters with Varnish CachingAccelerate your Kubernetes clusters with Varnish Caching
Accelerate your Kubernetes clusters with Varnish Caching
Thijs Feryn
 
Encryption in Microsoft 365 - ExpertsLive Netherlands 2024
Encryption in Microsoft 365 - ExpertsLive Netherlands 2024Encryption in Microsoft 365 - ExpertsLive Netherlands 2024
Encryption in Microsoft 365 - ExpertsLive Netherlands 2024
Albert Hoitingh
 
Elizabeth Buie - Older adults: Are we really designing for our future selves?
Elizabeth Buie - Older adults: Are we really designing for our future selves?Elizabeth Buie - Older adults: Are we really designing for our future selves?
Elizabeth Buie - Older adults: Are we really designing for our future selves?
Nexer Digital
 
When stars align: studies in data quality, knowledge graphs, and machine lear...
When stars align: studies in data quality, knowledge graphs, and machine lear...When stars align: studies in data quality, knowledge graphs, and machine lear...
When stars align: studies in data quality, knowledge graphs, and machine lear...
Elena Simperl
 
Generative AI Deep Dive: Advancing from Proof of Concept to Production
Generative AI Deep Dive: Advancing from Proof of Concept to ProductionGenerative AI Deep Dive: Advancing from Proof of Concept to Production
Generative AI Deep Dive: Advancing from Proof of Concept to Production
Aggregage
 
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys at Amazon.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys at Amazon.pdfFIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys at Amazon.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys at Amazon.pdf
FIDO Alliance
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Free Complete Python - A step towards Data Science
Free Complete Python - A step towards Data ScienceFree Complete Python - A step towards Data Science
Free Complete Python - A step towards Data Science
 
Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey 2024 by 91mobiles.pdf
Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey 2024 by 91mobiles.pdfSmart TV Buyer Insights Survey 2024 by 91mobiles.pdf
Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey 2024 by 91mobiles.pdf
 
Empowering NextGen Mobility via Large Action Model Infrastructure (LAMI): pav...
Empowering NextGen Mobility via Large Action Model Infrastructure (LAMI): pav...Empowering NextGen Mobility via Large Action Model Infrastructure (LAMI): pav...
Empowering NextGen Mobility via Large Action Model Infrastructure (LAMI): pav...
 
Securing your Kubernetes cluster_ a step-by-step guide to success !
Securing your Kubernetes cluster_ a step-by-step guide to success !Securing your Kubernetes cluster_ a step-by-step guide to success !
Securing your Kubernetes cluster_ a step-by-step guide to success !
 
SAP Sapphire 2024 - ASUG301 building better apps with SAP Fiori.pdf
SAP Sapphire 2024 - ASUG301 building better apps with SAP Fiori.pdfSAP Sapphire 2024 - ASUG301 building better apps with SAP Fiori.pdf
SAP Sapphire 2024 - ASUG301 building better apps with SAP Fiori.pdf
 
Secstrike : Reverse Engineering & Pwnable tools for CTF.pptx
Secstrike : Reverse Engineering & Pwnable tools for CTF.pptxSecstrike : Reverse Engineering & Pwnable tools for CTF.pptx
Secstrike : Reverse Engineering & Pwnable tools for CTF.pptx
 
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: FIDO Security Aspects.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: FIDO Security Aspects.pdfFIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: FIDO Security Aspects.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: FIDO Security Aspects.pdf
 
By Design, not by Accident - Agile Venture Bolzano 2024
By Design, not by Accident - Agile Venture Bolzano 2024By Design, not by Accident - Agile Venture Bolzano 2024
By Design, not by Accident - Agile Venture Bolzano 2024
 
Introduction to CHERI technology - Cybersecurity
Introduction to CHERI technology - CybersecurityIntroduction to CHERI technology - Cybersecurity
Introduction to CHERI technology - Cybersecurity
 
PHP Frameworks: I want to break free (IPC Berlin 2024)
PHP Frameworks: I want to break free (IPC Berlin 2024)PHP Frameworks: I want to break free (IPC Berlin 2024)
PHP Frameworks: I want to break free (IPC Berlin 2024)
 
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and Sales
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and SalesThe Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and Sales
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and Sales
 
DevOps and Testing slides at DASA Connect
DevOps and Testing slides at DASA ConnectDevOps and Testing slides at DASA Connect
DevOps and Testing slides at DASA Connect
 
Elevating Tactical DDD Patterns Through Object Calisthenics
Elevating Tactical DDD Patterns Through Object CalisthenicsElevating Tactical DDD Patterns Through Object Calisthenics
Elevating Tactical DDD Patterns Through Object Calisthenics
 
Builder.ai Founder Sachin Dev Duggal's Strategic Approach to Create an Innova...
Builder.ai Founder Sachin Dev Duggal's Strategic Approach to Create an Innova...Builder.ai Founder Sachin Dev Duggal's Strategic Approach to Create an Innova...
Builder.ai Founder Sachin Dev Duggal's Strategic Approach to Create an Innova...
 
Accelerate your Kubernetes clusters with Varnish Caching
Accelerate your Kubernetes clusters with Varnish CachingAccelerate your Kubernetes clusters with Varnish Caching
Accelerate your Kubernetes clusters with Varnish Caching
 
Encryption in Microsoft 365 - ExpertsLive Netherlands 2024
Encryption in Microsoft 365 - ExpertsLive Netherlands 2024Encryption in Microsoft 365 - ExpertsLive Netherlands 2024
Encryption in Microsoft 365 - ExpertsLive Netherlands 2024
 
Elizabeth Buie - Older adults: Are we really designing for our future selves?
Elizabeth Buie - Older adults: Are we really designing for our future selves?Elizabeth Buie - Older adults: Are we really designing for our future selves?
Elizabeth Buie - Older adults: Are we really designing for our future selves?
 
When stars align: studies in data quality, knowledge graphs, and machine lear...
When stars align: studies in data quality, knowledge graphs, and machine lear...When stars align: studies in data quality, knowledge graphs, and machine lear...
When stars align: studies in data quality, knowledge graphs, and machine lear...
 
Generative AI Deep Dive: Advancing from Proof of Concept to Production
Generative AI Deep Dive: Advancing from Proof of Concept to ProductionGenerative AI Deep Dive: Advancing from Proof of Concept to Production
Generative AI Deep Dive: Advancing from Proof of Concept to Production
 
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys at Amazon.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys at Amazon.pdfFIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys at Amazon.pdf
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys at Amazon.pdf
 

Foot lameness

  • 2. Introduction  Lameness Structure ◦ Phase 1 ◦ Phase 2-3  Prevention ◦ Lameness Control program  Effect on productivity  Conclusion
  • 3. Increasing problem in dairy cattles  Painful for animal  Effects productivity: - Milk production - Pregnancy
  • 4. 3 phases of lameness process: 1. Initial activation phase 2. Local mechanical damage 3. Progressive local mechanical damage of bone and support structure.
  • 5. Associated with a systemic metabolic insult  Vasoactive mehanism increases digital pulse and total blood flow.  Expansion of the corium
  • 6. Associated with the vascular system.  Fewer nutriens and less oxygen reaches to the epidermal cells.  “Heart attack” of the feet -> phase 3, where bone shifts in position.
  • 7. Locomotion scoring - reproducible technique, it consists of watching each cow walk on an even non-slip surface. (sound, uneven/slow, lame  Routine foot trimming – likely the most important control measure for reducing lameness.
  • 8. Below, score: walking lame Up, score: walking sound
  • 9. Monitoring lameness incidence and causes  A planned foot trimming program  Strategic, regular footbathing  Prompt treatment of lame cows  Specific management of first lactation cattle  Clean and comfortable walking surface for the cows.
  • 10. Decline in milk production 0,5 to 1,5 lts/day  Causes late pregnancy  Prolongs calving interval by 35-50 days.
  • 11. Animals whose lying time after calving gets redused are more likely to suffer claw horn diseas in peak or mid lactation.  Lameness can be easily prevented with right strategy.  As an huge effect on animal health and production.
  • 12. “Recent Concepts in the Aetiopathogenesis of Foot Lameness in Cattle” Authors: U N Zahid, Swaran S Randhawa and M A Ganie. http://vetscan.co.in/v5n2/62-foot-lameness- cattle.htm Preventing lameness in dairy cows: hoof lesions; their identification, treatment, management and prevention. Authors: Colin Mason, Jill Offer http://www.sac.ac.uk/mainrep/pdfs/tn599lamene ss.pdf