A Proposal for Legislation: How To Reduce Recidivism Rates Among Utah Female ...HadleyHege
Female recidivism and unintended pregnancy rates are rising in Utah and the United States. Both create a great amount of financial responsibility to the state and federal government. Unintended pregnancy causes strain on female parolees and increases risk for recidivistic activity by destabilizing the reintegration process. While some states are beginning to offer programs surrounding reproductive health to women during incarceration, they are few and far between. Without established standards these courses are subjective and left to the correctional administration’s discretion. In Utah there are virtually no programs available in prisons and jails offering reproductive education. In this project I address with Dr. Larry Bench female recidivism and unintended pregnancy in Utah and the United States. Based on our research, we find many incarcerated women lack knowledge surrounding reproductive health, often holding negative views towards pregnancy, and have a history of unintended pregnancy, many of which have high risk complications that are costly. We propose a cost-effective solution for Utah through legislation that addresses both issues. Establishing a standard equal opportunity class led by a knowledgeable educator on female reproductive health for voluntary female offenders incarcerated in Utah will; ensure equal opportunity access to information, reduce recidivism and the risk for unintended pregnancy, decrease the tax dollars, and aid in the reintegration process. By decreasing pregnancies that are unintended we will enable parolees and probationers to become reintegrated without added stressors and responsibilities that arise with pregnancy. This will reduce the risk for recidivistic activity and cost to the state while building more stable families and women who are reintegrated into the community.
A Proposal for Legislation: How To Reduce Recidivism Rates Among Utah Female ...HadleyHege
Female recidivism and unintended pregnancy rates are rising in Utah and the United States. Both create a great amount of financial responsibility to the state and federal government. Unintended pregnancy causes strain on female parolees and increases risk for recidivistic activity by destabilizing the reintegration process. While some states are beginning to offer programs surrounding reproductive health to women during incarceration, they are few and far between. Without established standards these courses are subjective and left to the correctional administration’s discretion. In Utah there are virtually no programs available in prisons and jails offering reproductive education. In this project I address with Dr. Larry Bench female recidivism and unintended pregnancy in Utah and the United States. Based on our research, we find many incarcerated women lack knowledge surrounding reproductive health, often holding negative views towards pregnancy, and have a history of unintended pregnancy, many of which have high risk complications that are costly. We propose a cost-effective solution for Utah through legislation that addresses both issues. Establishing a standard equal opportunity class led by a knowledgeable educator on female reproductive health for voluntary female offenders incarcerated in Utah will; ensure equal opportunity access to information, reduce recidivism and the risk for unintended pregnancy, decrease the tax dollars, and aid in the reintegration process. By decreasing pregnancies that are unintended we will enable parolees and probationers to become reintegrated without added stressors and responsibilities that arise with pregnancy. This will reduce the risk for recidivistic activity and cost to the state while building more stable families and women who are reintegrated into the community.
A case study about Teenage pregnancy which is a widespread problem all over the world. Teen pregnancy and childbearing bring substantial social and economic costs through immediate and long-term impacts on teen parents and their children.
Reproductive health and family planning moduleihedce
Digital module of Reproductive Health and Family Planning for building awareness of status of reproductive health of women in India, myths about it and measurements taken up by government for effective family planning. The module is developed by Department of Development Communication and Extension, Institute of Home Economics, University of Delhi.
Family planning class for MBBS students based on Park textbook including details on MTP, abortion, Family planning infrastructure and delivery systems in India and National Family Welfare Programme.
This is a work made in the 8th grade about adolescent pregnancy, methods of contraception and abortion. At the end there's a quiz that is good to do when you're presenting. I hope it's useful, you
A case study about Teenage pregnancy which is a widespread problem all over the world. Teen pregnancy and childbearing bring substantial social and economic costs through immediate and long-term impacts on teen parents and their children.
Reproductive health and family planning moduleihedce
Digital module of Reproductive Health and Family Planning for building awareness of status of reproductive health of women in India, myths about it and measurements taken up by government for effective family planning. The module is developed by Department of Development Communication and Extension, Institute of Home Economics, University of Delhi.
Family planning class for MBBS students based on Park textbook including details on MTP, abortion, Family planning infrastructure and delivery systems in India and National Family Welfare Programme.
This is a work made in the 8th grade about adolescent pregnancy, methods of contraception and abortion. At the end there's a quiz that is good to do when you're presenting. I hope it's useful, you
JAKPAT conducted a survey to 500 Indonesian college students from users of JAKPAT Mobile Apps randomly, from 18 to 23 age ranges, living in DKI Jakarta, Yogyakarta and Bandung, Indonesia.
The purpose of this survey is to know Indonesian student dietary habits. Even if this survey does not represent the whole population, but by figuring this survey result hopefully people can figure out Indonesian student dietary habits.
Study measures usage and sentiments toward telehealth. The results are weighted to be representative of the American adult population across standard demographics.
Access to Contraception by Alok Vajpeyi
National Consultation on ‘Expanding Access and Using the Law to Ensure Sexual and Reproductive Health Rights’ was held in December’ 2015. The consultation brought together experts, activists, lawyers, health workers and students from all corners in the country, in building the understanding on the issues and the emerging challenges.
Human Rights Law Network
http://hrln.org
Teen Pregnancy A Preventable Epidemic Our natio.docxmehek4
Teen Pregnancy: A Preventable Epidemic
Our nation is facing an adolescent reproductive-health crisis, with one in four teenage
girls having a sexually transmitted disease, and one in three becoming pregnant before
the age of 20.1 To address this challenge, teens must be able to obtain confidential and
affordable reproductive-health services. However, anti-choice politicians have stymied
efforts to give teens the tools they need to protect themselves against unintended
pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). We continue to call on lawmakers
– pro-choice and pro-life alike – to work together to achieve real solutions – instead of
divisiveness.
The Facts
In spite of a recent decline, the United States still has the highest rate of teen pregnancy
in the western industrialized world.2 Studies show that the United States’ teen-
pregnancy rate is more than twice that of Canada and Sweden.3
§ Approximately 750,000 young women in the United States become pregnant each
year. Eighty-two percent of teen pregnancies are unplanned 4 and more than a
quarter of those end in abortion.5
§ Teen mothers are less likely to complete school, less likely go to college, more
likely to have large families, and more likely to stay single – increasing the
likelihood that their children will live in poverty.6
§ In addition to other consequences for young women and their children, teen
childbearing costs U.S. taxpayers at least $11 billion annually.7
§ A sexually active teen who does not use contraception has a 90-percent chance of
becoming pregnant within a year.8
Potentially due to factors such as decreased access to health-care services and
information, racial and ethnic disparities persist in the reproductive health of young
Americans.
§ The problem of teen pregnancy is more pronounced in the African-American and
Latino communities, where rates of teen pregnancy are higher than those in
white communities – 15 percent and 14 percent respectively, compared to five
percent.9
2
§ Fifty-three percent of Latina teens and 51 percent of African-American teen girls
will become pregnant at least once before they turn 20. In comparison, only 19
percent of non-Hispanic white teen girls will become pregnant before the age of
20.10
A Failed Approach
Anti-choice lawmakers and advocates seized on this public-health crisis as an
opportunity to enact one of their longtime goals: withhold sex education from young
people in a misguided attempt to discourage them from having sex. Instead, they spent
more than $1 billion in taxpayer funds on “abstinence-only” programs11 – programs that
censor vital health information about contraception and safe sex. The approach has been
a spectacular failure.
§ Research shows that “abstinence-only” programs do not work and that
comprehensive sex-education programs do. In 2007, a report commissioned by
the U.S. Department of H ...
This is awareness campaign report during health teaching in a rural community within the Philippines to increase awareness of increasing trend of teenage pregnancy especially among low poverty income and less educated residents in a certain community in the Philippines
Understanding the vocabulary of health insurance helps in selecting and using coverage effectively. eHealthInsurance commissioned a national study to determine public awareness of select health insurance terminology and the specifics of health insurance coverage. Americans admit to a health insurance vocabulary deficit.
Only a fourth (23%) feel they are very sure of what the terminology used in their health insurance policy actually means.
A third are somewhat sure of what the terminology actually means (32%).
One-fourth are not very sure (13%) or have no idea (10%) what the terminology used in their health insurance policy means.
One-fifth report they don’t have health insurance (21%).
The public demonstrates its lack of familiarity with health insurance terminology by not knowing what some of the key abbreviations stand for.
Only one-third of Americans (36%) can volunteer that HMO stands for health maintenance organization.
Only one-fifth (20%) recall that PPO stands for Preferred Provider Organization.
Only one out of nine (11%) recalls that HSA stands for Health Savings Account.
When asked how sure they were with some of the specifics of their health insurance policy, most people said they were very sure of the amount of their co-payment (61%), but half or fewer were very sure they knew the amounts of other basic elements of their coverage:
Half said they were very sure of what they paid for their health insurance premiums (50%).
45% were very sure of their annual deductible.
41% were very sure of the level of their plan’s co-insurance.
35% were very sure of their maximum annual out-of-pocket costs.
For each of these items, one-fifth indicated that the questions were not relevant since they did not have health insurance (21%).
The TALIK TALK! Booklet contains articles related to all the 6 episodes. It contains topics related to sex education in more detail and serves as another way to obtain information. This will be printable so that it is accessible even without internet connection.
South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2016: Key Indicators Report, 2016Statistics South Africa
The South African Demographic and Health Survey is a sample survey that was conducted by Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) and the South African Medical Research Council on behalf of the National Department of Health. The survey collected data from sampled households in the country between June and November 2016, with variables measuring health, fertility, nutrition and family planning, among others. The results of the survey will be used to measure the health status of South Africans as well as the coverage and quality of selected health programmes. The survey will also provide estimates on child and maternal mortality, fertility rates, and the prevalence of conditions such as diabetes and hypertension, among others.
Download the full report here: www.statssa.gov.za
I was in a Capstone Community Psychology Class at the University of Cincinnati. In conjunction with this course, we worked alongside the Cincinnati Health Department to try to aid in their Sexual Health and Awareness Toolkit that they presented to local communities in the Cincinnati area.
Teen pregnancy in the United StatesTeen pregnancy in the Unite.docxmattinsonjanel
Teen pregnancy in the United States
Teen pregnancy in the United States
The National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy was founded in 1996 and has its headquarters in Washington D.C. and has nearly 200 organizations and media outlets which serve as partners. The National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy’s main agenda seeks to improve the lives and future prospects of children and families by ensuring that children are born into stable, two-parent families who have a commitment to and are ready for the demanding task of raising the next generation. Their strategy is aimed at the prevention of teen pregnancy and unplanned pregnancy among single, young adults by supporting a combination of responsible values and behavior by both men and women and responsible policies in both the public and private sectors. Their actions are aimed at improving child and family well-being therefore reducing the prevalence rate of poverty by providing more opportunities for the teenagers to complete their education or achieve other life goals while advocating for fewer abortions towards the creation of a stronger nation.
Teenage pregnancies have resulted to a total of 273,105 babies who were born to women aged 15–19 years, for a live birth rate of 26.5% per 1,000 women in this age group. There has been a decline in teen pregnancies with a drop of 10% in 2013. The birth rates declined at 13% for women aged 15–17 years, and 8% for women aged 18–19 years (Child Trends, 2014). Still, the U.S. teen pregnancy rate is substantially higher than in other western industrialized nations (Clay, et al, 2012). The national teen pregnancy rate has been declining steadily over the last two decades which has been attributed to the combination of an increased percentage of adolescents who are waiting to have sexual intercourse and the increased use of contraceptives by teens. The teen pregnancy rate includes the pregnancies that end in a live birth, as well as those that end in abortion or miscarriage resulting from fetal loss. In the United States 4 in 10 teens get pregnant at least once before they reach the age of 20 which leads to the teenagers dropping out of school with more than 50% of teen mothers never completing school. The trends show that less than 10% of the fathers marry the mother of their child and that almost a half of the teen mothers get their second child within the first 24 months since 80% of teens who do not use protective methods have higher chances of becoming pregnant.
Teen birth rates have been declining significantly in the recent years, however, despite these declines, there still exists a lot of disparities that need to be properly addressed (Dessen, 2005). There are substantial disparities that persist in teen birth rates, and teen pregnancy and childbearing which continue to carry significant social and economic costs. In 2013, the Hispanic teen birth rates were still more than two times higher than the rate for ...
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
5. AGE Key Findings: Profile of Respondents RELIGION 62% are aged 34 below 38% are 35 and above 90% Catholic 4% INC 2% Born Again 1% Protestant 3% Others Age Bracket % 18 to 24 years old 28% 25 to 34 years old 34% 35 to 44 years old 25% 45 to 54 years old 12% 55 years old and above 1%
6. EMPLOYMENT STATUS 51% are working 49% are non-working BY TYPE OF EMPLOYMENT 49% Private Sector 47% Self-Employed 4% Government Key Findings: Profile of Respondents SOCIO-ECO CLASS 2% C1 19% C2 65% D 14% E GENDER 50% Male 50% Female
7. MARITAL STATUS 38% are single 62% are married OF THOSE WHO ARE SINGLE: 64% never married 28% live-in relationship 5% previously married and marriage annulled 3% widow/widower Key Findings: Profile of Respondents OF THOSE WHO ARE MARRIED: 91% are married and living together 3% are married but spouse is away often (within Phils.) 3% are married, spouse is OFW 3% are married, but living separately. HAVE CHILDREN? 74% have children 26% do not have children
8. Intent to Have (More) Children Among those respondents who currently don’t have children, 96% want or plan to have children in the future. Among those respondents who already have children, the average number of children is 3 . 19% of them intend to have more children.
12. 98% said only God has the right to give and take away life. Who Can Give or Take Away Life
13. 91% agree that human & animal life start upon conception, i.e. when the sperm joins the egg. 77% agree that humans differ from animals because of the existence of a soul many believe exists at the point of union of the sperm and egg. 71% disagree that human life may be terminated at the point of union if regarded the same as animals. 86% agree that human life must not be terminated at the point of union because humans differ from animals due to the soul’s presence. What Stage Life Is Formed
14. In the Philippine Constitution, the State shall equally protect the life of the mother and the life of the unborn from conception. (Art. II, Sec. 12) 57% are aware of this provision. 87% agree with this feature of the Constitution. RP Constitution Protects Life
15. 98% would not ever consider aborting their unborn child still forming in the womb even if the pregnancy is unplanned. On Abortion 98% would not consider or condone aborting a baby even within the first three months.
16. 78% are against any form of termination of a baby. ( 21% are not against) On Abortion 80% do not believe it is all right to terminate an unwanted or unplanned pregnancy within the first three weeks. ( 15% believe)
17. 95% are aware that abortion is illegal in our country. 92% agree that abortion should continue to be illegal . On Abortion Being Illegal
19. 73% are not aware that our congressmen have been trying to pass a reproductive Health Bill while many lay people and the Catholic Church are strongly opposed to it. ( 16% are aware) Awareness of the RH Bill
21. 65% agree that fathers can best teach their sons about sex while mothers can best teach their daughters about sex, more than teachers. 88% of parents who agree wish to be trained how to teach their children correctly about sex. Who Should Teach Sex Education
22. 75% are not aware that if the RH Bill becomes a law, Sex Education will be taught as early as Grade 5, with emphasis on the technical and biological aspects without necessarily covering the moral, religious and spiritual facets. RH Bill Issue: Sex Education
23. 58% are aware that in other countries where early Sex Education was introduced - emphasizing only the biological and technical aspects - teenage pre-marital sex and sexual abuse by teachers towards students increased significantly. 88% are concerned that the same thing might happen to our country if this RH bill turns into law. RH Bill Issue: Sex Education
24.
25. 87% disagree to allow their children to be taught by school teachers about the technical and biological aspects of sex in a co-ed environment, and possibly “tutored” by their teachers if they are not up to par with their lessons. RH Bill Issue: Sex Education
36. 85% are not aware that if the RH Bill is passed, teenage children can secure abortifacient devices and substances without their parents’ knowledge and consent ( 7% are aware) On Availability of Abortifacients
37. 92% do not agree with the plan to make available free of charge Birth Control Pills, IUDs and the like to young teenage children without the parents’ knowledge and consent. On Availability of Abortifacients
39. 83% are aware of natural methods which, when properly used, can result in a higher success rate in planning and spacing births compared to artificial methods. ( 15 % are not aware) Awareness of Natural Methods
40. 75% are willing to learn how to use natural methods instead of artificial methods. ( 22% are not willing) Willingness to Learn Natural Methods
44. 90% do not agree for Congress to appropriate at least 2 billion pesos to the detriment of other essential medicines that are needed for free vaccinations for children, treatment of dreaded diseases and other more important health and medical concerns. On Contraceptives as Essential Medicines
46. 93% do not agree for their spouse to undergo sterilization without their prior consent as now required by law. On Sterilization Without Spousal Consent
47. Statements Presented: Birth rates in different countries have declined not because of birth control but due to changes in attitudes, education, urbanization and economic development, a desire for a better way of life, and the tendency to marry late and have fewer children. Many developed countries are concerned that their population is now shrinking and are incentivizing young couples to start families and have more children. Countries with huge populations, like India and China, have grown in economic development and will soon be major superpowers. On Population and Economic Development
48. The Philippines has 90 million people and because of our human resource talent, over 10 million are employed overseas. Because of OFW remittances, the country has been spared of the current recession that has hit many developed countries. 82% agree that our human resource strength and population size will make us even stronger in the coming years provided corruption can be reduced significantly and our government officials truly serve our people. ( 16% disagree/ 2% DKCS) On Population and Economic Development
49. Statements Presented: The Holy Father, Pope Benedict XVI has expressed the Catholic Church position, stating grave concern that the RH Bill may be passed. The Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines (CBCP) expressed the same concern. The concern has to do with the resultant immoral society whose people will no longer follow Church teachings, which would result when the contraceptive mentality takes root in a country, leading to high abortion rates, high divorce rates, and increase in the number of teenage and out-of-wedlock pregnancies. Features of the RH Bill
50. 90% are not in favor of Congress passing a bill that will: Require children aged 10-11 to learn sex techniques with vivid pictures from male and female teachers who will explain only the biological and technical aspects of sex. Features of the RH Bill
51. 94% are not in favor of Congress passing a bill that will: Make available to young children and young teens – without parental consent - condoms, IUD’s, Birth Control Pills and other abortifacients, and if doctors and health workers refuse them, they can be jailed. Features of the RH Bill
52. 91% are not in favor of Congress passing a bill that will: Allocate extra funds for government to buy Birth Control Pills, condoms, etc. to the detriment of other essential medicines. Features of the RH Bill
53. 94% are not in favor of Congress passing a bill that will: Allow one’s spouse to undergo vasectomy/tubal ligation without prior consent as required by law. Features of the RH Bill
54. 96% are not in favor of Congress passing a bill that will: Encourage a contraceptive mentality that will lead to an abortive mentality. Features of the RH Bill
55. 92% DISAPPROVE For Congress to pass the Reproductive Health Bill. ( 4% approve/ 4% DKCS) Final Vote on the RH Bill
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