I make this activity sheet for students who were absent during the lesson so they can make it at home.Please seach LP and PPT for these topic which I also uploaded
FEATURING THE SUMMARY OF SCIENCE 10 UNIT 3 MODULE 2.
INCLUDING RNA AND DNA
GENETIC ENGINEERING
HUMAN KARYOTYPING
DOWNS SYNDROME
CRI DU CHAT
EDWARDS SYNDROME
CHROMOSOME ABNORMALITIES
TRAITS INHERITED
I make this activity sheet for students who were absent during the lesson so they can make it at home.Please seach LP and PPT for these topic which I also uploaded
FEATURING THE SUMMARY OF SCIENCE 10 UNIT 3 MODULE 2.
INCLUDING RNA AND DNA
GENETIC ENGINEERING
HUMAN KARYOTYPING
DOWNS SYNDROME
CRI DU CHAT
EDWARDS SYNDROME
CHROMOSOME ABNORMALITIES
TRAITS INHERITED
Origin Of Life: Are we here by chance? Theories on origin of life, Scientific and Special Creation. Different Theories of life's origin including Aristotle's theory, Pasteur, Redi and Leuwenhook experiment, Abiogenesis, etc.
Fossils and its evolutionary significance.
A detailed lesson plan in Science 8
I. Objectives
At the end of the period, the student must be able to:
1. Perform the activity 1: Colors of the rainbowâŠcolors of light
2. Identify the different colors of light after passing through the prism
3. Describe and give the reason behind the hierarchy of colors based on the observed results of the activity
4. Explain how refraction and dispersion takes place
Origin Of Life: Are we here by chance? Theories on origin of life, Scientific and Special Creation. Different Theories of life's origin including Aristotle's theory, Pasteur, Redi and Leuwenhook experiment, Abiogenesis, etc.
Fossils and its evolutionary significance.
A detailed lesson plan in Science 8
I. Objectives
At the end of the period, the student must be able to:
1. Perform the activity 1: Colors of the rainbowâŠcolors of light
2. Identify the different colors of light after passing through the prism
3. Describe and give the reason behind the hierarchy of colors based on the observed results of the activity
4. Explain how refraction and dispersion takes place
THIS WILL HELP YOU ANALYSE HOMEOSTASIS COMPIELED IN A VERY REFINED FORM.
The tendency to maintain a stable, relatively constant internal environment is called homeostasis. The body maintains homeostasis for many factors in addition to temperature. For instance, the concentration of various ions in your blood must be kept steady, along with pH and the concentration of glucose.
Professional air quality monitoring systems provide immediate, on-site data for analysis, compliance, and decision-making.
Monitor common gases, weather parameters, particulates.
Cancer cell metabolism: special Reference to Lactate PathwayAADYARAJPANDEY1
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Normal Cell Metabolism:
Cellular respiration describes the series of steps that cells use to break down sugar and other  chemicals to get the energy we need to function.
Energy is stored in the bonds of glucose and when glucose is broken down, much of that energy is released. Â
Cell utilize energy in the form of ATP.
The first step of respiration is called glycolysis. In a series of steps, glycolysis breaks glucose into two smaller molecules -Â a chemical called pyruvate. A small amount of ATP is formed during this process.Â
Most healthy cells continue the breakdown in a second process, called the Kreb's cycle. The Kreb's cycle allows cells to âburnâ the pyruvates made in glycolysis to get more ATP.
The last step in the breakdown of glucose is called oxidative phosphorylation (Ox-Phos).
It takes place in specialized cell structures called mitochondria. This process produces a large amount of ATP.  Importantly, cells need oxygen to complete oxidative phosphorylation.
If a cell completes only glycolysis, only 2 molecules of ATP are made per glucose. However, if the cell completes the entire respiration process (glycolysis - Kreb's - oxidative phosphorylation), about 36 molecules of ATP are created, giving it much more energy to use.
IN CANCER CELL:
Unlike healthy cells that "burn" the entire molecule of sugar to capture a large amount of energy as ATP, cancer cells are wasteful.
Cancer cells only partially break down sugar molecules. They overuse the first step of respiration, glycolysis. They frequently do not complete the second step, oxidative phosphorylation.
This results in only 2 molecules of ATP per each glucose molecule instead of the 36 or so ATPs healthy cells gain. As a result, cancer cells need to use a lot more sugar molecules to get enough energy to survive.Â
Unlike healthy cells that "burn" the entire molecule of sugar to capture a large amount of energy as ATP, cancer cells are wasteful.
Cancer cells only partially break down sugar molecules. They overuse the first step of respiration, glycolysis. They frequently do not complete the second step, oxidative phosphorylation.
This results in only 2 molecules of ATP per each glucose molecule instead of the 36 or so ATPs healthy cells gain. As a result, cancer cells need to use a lot more sugar molecules to get enough energy to survive.Â
introduction to WARBERG PHENOMENA:
WARBURG EFFECT Usually, cancer cells are highly glycolytic (glucose addiction) and take up more glucose than do normal cells from outside.
Otto Heinrich Warburg (; 8 October 1883 â 1 August 1970) In 1931 was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology for his "discovery of the nature and mode of action of the respiratory enzyme.
WARNBURG EFFECT : Â cancer cells under aerobic (well-oxygenated) conditions to metabolize glucose to lactate (aerobic glycolysis) is known as the Warburg effect. Warburg made the observation that tumor slices consume glucose and secrete lactate at a higher rate than normal tissues.
(May 29th, 2024) Advancements in Intravital Microscopy- Insights for Preclini...Scintica Instrumentation
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Intravital microscopy (IVM) is a powerful tool utilized to study cellular behavior over time and space in vivo. Much of our understanding of cell biology has been accomplished using various in vitro and ex vivo methods; however, these studies do not necessarily reflect the natural dynamics of biological processes. Unlike traditional cell culture or fixed tissue imaging, IVM allows for the ultra-fast high-resolution imaging of cellular processes over time and space and were studied in its natural environment. Real-time visualization of biological processes in the context of an intact organism helps maintain physiological relevance and provide insights into the progression of disease, response to treatments or developmental processes.
In this webinar we give an overview of advanced applications of the IVM system in preclinical research. IVIM technology is a provider of all-in-one intravital microscopy systems and solutions optimized for in vivo imaging of live animal models at sub-micron resolution. The systemâs unique features and user-friendly software enables researchers to probe fast dynamic biological processes such as immune cell tracking, cell-cell interaction as well as vascularization and tumor metastasis with exceptional detail. This webinar will also give an overview of IVM being utilized in drug development, offering a view into the intricate interaction between drugs/nanoparticles and tissues in vivo and allows for the evaluation of therapeutic intervention in a variety of tissues and organs. This interdisciplinary collaboration continues to drive the advancements of novel therapeutic strategies.
Richard's entangled aventures in wonderlandRichard Gill
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Since the loophole-free Bell experiments of 2020 and the Nobel prizes in physics of 2022, critics of Bell's work have retreated to the fortress of super-determinism. Now, super-determinism is a derogatory word - it just means "determinism". Palmer, Hance and Hossenfelder argue that quantum mechanics and determinism are not incompatible, using a sophisticated mathematical construction based on a subtle thinning of allowed states and measurements in quantum mechanics, such that what is left appears to make Bell's argument fail, without altering the empirical predictions of quantum mechanics. I think however that it is a smoke screen, and the slogan "lost in math" comes to my mind. I will discuss some other recent disproofs of Bell's theorem using the language of causality based on causal graphs. Causal thinking is also central to law and justice. I will mention surprising connections to my work on serial killer nurse cases, in particular the Dutch case of Lucia de Berk and the current UK case of Lucy Letby.
Richard's aventures in two entangled wonderlandsRichard Gill
Â
Since the loophole-free Bell experiments of 2020 and the Nobel prizes in physics of 2022, critics of Bell's work have retreated to the fortress of super-determinism. Now, super-determinism is a derogatory word - it just means "determinism". Palmer, Hance and Hossenfelder argue that quantum mechanics and determinism are not incompatible, using a sophisticated mathematical construction based on a subtle thinning of allowed states and measurements in quantum mechanics, such that what is left appears to make Bell's argument fail, without altering the empirical predictions of quantum mechanics. I think however that it is a smoke screen, and the slogan "lost in math" comes to my mind. I will discuss some other recent disproofs of Bell's theorem using the language of causality based on causal graphs. Causal thinking is also central to law and justice. I will mention surprising connections to my work on serial killer nurse cases, in particular the Dutch case of Lucia de Berk and the current UK case of Lucy Letby.
Nutraceutical market, scope and growth: Herbal drug technologyLokesh Patil
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As consumer awareness of health and wellness rises, the nutraceutical marketâwhich includes goods like functional meals, drinks, and dietary supplements that provide health advantages beyond basic nutritionâis growing significantly. As healthcare expenses rise, the population ages, and people want natural and preventative health solutions more and more, this industry is increasing quickly. Further driving market expansion are product formulation innovations and the use of cutting-edge technology for customized nutrition. With its worldwide reach, the nutraceutical industry is expected to keep growing and provide significant chances for research and investment in a number of categories, including vitamins, minerals, probiotics, and herbal supplements.
3. Most body systems maintain
homeostasis by using feedback
mechanisms. When the brain
receives messages from the body
about an internal change in one
of its systems, it works to restore
the system to its normal state.
The levels of hormones in the
body are controlled by feedback.
It is important that the amount of
hormones in the body is kept at
4. FEEDBACK MECHANISM
ï¶ a physiological regulation
system in a living body that
works to return the body to
its normal internal state
ï¶the process through which
the level of one substance
influences the level of
another substance
5. Feedback mechanisms
in menstrual cycle:
1. Follicle stimulating
hormone (FSH)
stimulates the ovaries to
release estrogen. High
levels of estrogen then
prevent the further
production of FSH.
6. Feedback mechanisms in
menstrual cycle:
2. Estrogen also stimulates
the release of luteinizing
hormone (LH) from the
pituitary gland, which in turn
controls the production of
progesterone. High levels of
progesterone then inhibit
the further release of LH.
9. Homeostasis is the state
reached when each part of
the body is functioning in
equilibrium with other parts.
ïThis is attained through
the regulation of the bodily
functions by the endocrine
and nervous systems.
10. ï¶Both the nervous system and the
endocrine system are important in
enabling the body to maintain
homeostasis.
ï¶Homeostasis depends on the ability
of different systems in your body to
communicate with one another.
ï¶To maintain homeostasis,
messages must be generated,
delivered, interpreted, and acted
upon by your body.
ï¶The nervous system and the
endocrine system are the
communication networks that allow
you to respond to changes in your
environment countless times each
11. TO ACHIEVE HOMEOSTASIS, THE
NERVOUS SYSTEM AND THE
ENDOCRINE SYSTEM MAINTAIN A
NORMAL RANGE OF THE
FOLLOWING VARIABLES:
a. Body temperature,
b. Amount of water in the
body,
c. Amount of metabolic waste
in the cell,
d. Blood calcium levels,
e. Hormones in the blood
12. WHAT IS A NEGATIVE
FEEDBACK
MECHANISM? WHAT
IS A POSITIVE
FEEDBACK
MECHANISM?
13. NEGATIVE FEEDBACK
MECHANISM
ï¶the body responds in
such a way as to reverse
the direction of change.
ï¶a stimulus causes the
release of a substance
whose effects then
inhibit further release