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MODULE0: Farmer’s Agribusiness TrainingCourseOrientation


LESSON 1: Welcome


TIME:        10 minutes


AUTHOR:      Andrew Moore




This lesson was made possible with the assistance of the following organisations:




          Farmer's Agribusiness Training by United States International University is licensed under a
                            Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
                                   Based on a work at www.oerafrica.org
MODULE 0




         1
                                                                                        Orientation


                        WELCOME
LESSON


                                          AUTHOR:
             TIME:
                                      Andrew Moore
          5 minutes



                                                        INTRODUCTION:
         OUTCOMES:                                            :
             :                                This Framers’ Agribusiness training
  By completion of this lesson
                                              course has been developed to help both
  you will be able to:
                                              farmers and farmer organisations. Its
     Best utilise the materials               intention is to provide access to additional
     and resources in this                    skills and knowledge that will allow
     Agribusiness course to suit              farmers to move from a 'farm' to a 'firm'.
     your learning needs.                     To this end academics at the United
                                              States International University (USIU) in
                                              Nairobi, Kenya, have pooled their
                                              expertise in different fields and crafted a
                                              course designed to provide farmers with
                                              insight into these essential areas:

                                                        Agricultural sector awareness and
                                                        agricultural policies.
                                                        Sustainable agriculture practices
                                                        Entrepreneurship
                                                        ICT skills for agriculture
                                                        Agribusiness management skills
                                                                                                                Page ii




                                 Module0:Farmer’s Agribusiness Training Course Orientation, Lesson 1: Welcome
MODULE &LESSON OVERVIEW


Below is a list of the twenty five lessons that make up the USIU Agshare Farmers’
Agribusiness Training Course. They have been clustered into modules each containing 5
lessons. Each lesson should take approximately 1 hour 30 minutes long. They are:

MODULE 1: Structure of Agricultural Sector and Policies

   1.   Introduction to Agriculture
   2.   Management of Agricultural Resources
   3.   Agricultural Policies in Kenya
   4.   Application and Impact of Policy
   5.   Benefits from and Influencing Policy

MODULE 2: Sustainable Agriculture

   1.   Definition of Sustainable Agriculture
   2.   Management of Agricultural Resources
   3.   Benefits of Sustainable Agriculture
   4.   Constraining Factors
   5.   Sustainable Production Techniques

MODULE 3: Entrepreneurship

   1.   Introduction to Entrepreneurship
   2.   Organisation of Agricultural Enterprises
   3.   Enterprise Business Plan & Marketing
   4.   Record Keeping
   5.   Credit Management

MODULE 4: ICT in Support of Agriculture

   1.   Introduction to Computers
   2.   Record Keeping I (with Excel)
   3.   Record keeping II
   4.   Seeking and Retrieval of Information
   5.   E-Business

MODULE 5: Agribusiness Management for Farmer Organisations

   1.   Introduction to the Economics of the Firm
   2.   Basic Principles of Economics
   3.   Decision Making within the Firm: Explicit and Implicit Costs
                                                                                                                Page iii




   4.   Decision Making based on Loss Minimization & Present Value
   5.   Closing the Loop

                                 Module0:Farmer’s Agribusiness Training Course Orientation, Lesson 1: Welcome
MODULAR APPROACH TO YOUR STUDY


These modules can be studied in any particular order although the lessons within each
module should be accessed in their correct order. The lessons are most effective if
course participants access the materials working in small groups of four or five.

The intention is to allow various farmer groups and organisations the flexibility to deploy
the course in a number of permutations. Groups are able to organise the course
sessions in such a way to support their community’s needs and availability. Below are
some suggested ways of running the course:

Full Week: Option 1

    Monday            Tuesday               Wednesday                  Thursday                   Friday
     Module 1:          Module 2:               Module 3:                Module 4:                Module 5:
    Lessons 1-5        Lessons 1-5             Lessons 1-5             Lessons 1-5               Lessons 1-5
      Venue:             Venue:                  Venue:              Venue: Computer               Venue:
    Large room         Large room              Large room               Laboratory               Large room




Option 1will work best if a facility such as a computer lab is available for only one day

Full Week: Option 2

    Monday            Tuesday               Wednesday                  Thursday                   Friday
Module1 Lesson 1    Module 1 Lesson 2      Module 1 Lesson 3         Module 1 Lesson 4        Module 1 Lesson 5
Module 2 Lesson 1   Module 2 Lesson 2      Module 2 Lesson 3         Module 2 Lesson 4        Module 2 Lesson 5
Module 3 Lesson 1   Module 3 Lesson 2      Module 3 Lesson 3         Module 3 Lesson 4        Module 3 Lesson 5
Module 4 Lesson1    Module 4 Lesson 2      Module 4 Lesson 3         Module 4 Lesson 4        Module 4 Lesson 5
Module 5 Lesson 1   Module 5 Lesson 2      Module 5 Lesson 3         Module 5 Lesson 4        Module 5 Lesson 5


Option 2 allows skills learnt in earlier lessons to be exploited in subsequent lessons e.g.
spreadsheet skills taught in Module 4 Lessons 2 & 3 can be used in subsequent lessons
in different modules. It also counters participant’s ability to select which aspects they
think they prefer and therefore skip a day if they are not interested. It is important to
eliminate absenteeism as the modules dovetail with each other and build on knowledge
and skills identified in earlier lessons.
                                                                                                                       Page iv




                                        Module0:Farmer’s Agribusiness Training Course Orientation, Lesson 1: Welcome
Evening Classes (3 hour sessions)

Week 1
   Monday             Tuesday              Wednesday                 Thursday                    Friday
     M1 L1               M3 L1                  M5 L1                    M2 L2                    M4 L2
     M2 L1               M4 L1                  M1 L2                    M3 L2                    M5 L2


Week 2
   Monday             Tuesday              Wednesday                 Thursday                    Friday
     M1 L3               M3 L3                  M5 L3                    M2 L4                    M4 L4
     M2 L3               M4 L3                  M1 L4                    M3 L4                    M5 L4


Week 3
    Monday             Tuesday               Wednesday
      M1 L5               M3 L5                   M5 L5
      M2 L5               M4 L5


The evening option will work if participants are only available in the evenings after work.

Weekend Classes(3 weekends)

Week 1
   Friday PM           Saturday               Sunday PM
      M1 L1                                       M3 L1
      M2 L1        Module 4: Lessons 1-5          M5 L1
                   Venue: Computer Lab



Week 2
   Friday PM           Saturday               Sunday PM
      M1 L2               M3 L2                   M3 L3
      M2 L2               M5 L2                   M5 L3
                          M1 L3
                          M2 L3

Week 3
   Friday PM           Saturday               Sunday PM
      M1 L4               M3 L4                   M3 L5
      M2 L4               M5 L4                   M5 L5
                          M1 L5
                          M2 L5


In this permutation the farmer organisation accesses a computer facility for a single
weekend day and then uses a large room for subsequent lessons. The farmers meet
over 3 subsequent weekends. Sundays mornings are kept free for church and other
social responsibilities.
                                                                                                                   Page v




                                    Module0:Farmer’s Agribusiness Training Course Orientation, Lesson 1: Welcome
INTERACTIVE MATERIALS ON CD ROM& INTERNET

 It is also important to realise that these paper based resources are accompanied
 byinteractive materials available on the course CD ROM and/or the OER Africa/Agshare
 website. Course participants will have access to video case studies around which the
 lessons are based, interactive tutorials necessary for the Record Keeping lessons in
 module 4 and also access to a repository of electronic versions of the various policy
 documents and reference papers referred to in modules 1 & 2.

 If you have not been sent a course CD ROM or have downloaded these materials as
 Open Education Resources then access the interactive materials from:
 http://www.oerafrica.org/agshare




OPEN LICENSE

These materials while developed by the United States International University (USIU)
have been released under an open license: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported
License. This means that we encourage you to copy, share and where necessary adapt
the materials to suite local contexts. However, we do reserve the right that all copies and
derivatives should acknowledge the original authors, namely USIU.




                                                                                                                      Page vi




                                       Module0:Farmer’s Agribusiness Training Course Orientation, Lesson 1: Welcome
ICONS EXPLAINED


The following icons have been used throughout the Farmers’ Agribusiness Training
Course text materials to help participants navigate the learning process:




            Suggested time per lesson and/or task
            How much time you should spend on each lesson or a particular task

            Outcomes
            What ideally you should have learned on completion of the lesson

            Introduction
            An indication of what the content of a lesson will focus on

            CD ROM Supplementary Resources
            Indicates that required additional resources are on the course CD

            Activity
            Indicates that a group or individual task is to be performed.

            Feedback Available
            A number of the tasks have answers for you to compare your
            Glossary
            Difficult or specialised words contained within the lesson are explained.
            Conclusion
            The end of lesson identifies the main points you should have learned.

            References
            The following articles or papers have been used in the lesson.
                                                                                                                 Page vii




                                  Module0:Farmer’s Agribusiness Training Course Orientation, Lesson 1: Welcome
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS


The following organisations and individuals have played an important role in
facilitating the creation of this course:




              Organisations

                              Agshare project
                              www.oerafrica.org/agshare
                              Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
                              www.gatesfoundation.org
                              OER Africa
                              www.oerafrica.org
                              United States International University
                              www.usiu.ac.ke

              Authors


                              Prof Francis W Wambalala USIU

                              Dr Maina Muniafu (USIU)

                              Gidraph J Nduati (USIU)

                              Walter S Wanyama (USIU)

                              Dalton Ndirangu (USIU)


              Editors and Coordinators


                              Karen Musikoyo (USIU – SUDIC)

                              Andrew Moore (OER Africa)
                                                                                                               Page viii




                                Module0:Farmer’s Agribusiness Training Course Orientation, Lesson 1: Welcome

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Farmer's Agribusiness Training Course: Module O - Orientation

  • 1. 0 MODULE0: Farmer’s Agribusiness TrainingCourseOrientation LESSON 1: Welcome TIME: 10 minutes AUTHOR: Andrew Moore This lesson was made possible with the assistance of the following organisations: Farmer's Agribusiness Training by United States International University is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. Based on a work at www.oerafrica.org
  • 2. MODULE 0 1 Orientation WELCOME LESSON AUTHOR: TIME: Andrew Moore 5 minutes INTRODUCTION: OUTCOMES: : : This Framers’ Agribusiness training By completion of this lesson course has been developed to help both you will be able to: farmers and farmer organisations. Its Best utilise the materials intention is to provide access to additional and resources in this skills and knowledge that will allow Agribusiness course to suit farmers to move from a 'farm' to a 'firm'. your learning needs. To this end academics at the United States International University (USIU) in Nairobi, Kenya, have pooled their expertise in different fields and crafted a course designed to provide farmers with insight into these essential areas: Agricultural sector awareness and agricultural policies. Sustainable agriculture practices Entrepreneurship ICT skills for agriculture Agribusiness management skills Page ii Module0:Farmer’s Agribusiness Training Course Orientation, Lesson 1: Welcome
  • 3. MODULE &LESSON OVERVIEW Below is a list of the twenty five lessons that make up the USIU Agshare Farmers’ Agribusiness Training Course. They have been clustered into modules each containing 5 lessons. Each lesson should take approximately 1 hour 30 minutes long. They are: MODULE 1: Structure of Agricultural Sector and Policies 1. Introduction to Agriculture 2. Management of Agricultural Resources 3. Agricultural Policies in Kenya 4. Application and Impact of Policy 5. Benefits from and Influencing Policy MODULE 2: Sustainable Agriculture 1. Definition of Sustainable Agriculture 2. Management of Agricultural Resources 3. Benefits of Sustainable Agriculture 4. Constraining Factors 5. Sustainable Production Techniques MODULE 3: Entrepreneurship 1. Introduction to Entrepreneurship 2. Organisation of Agricultural Enterprises 3. Enterprise Business Plan & Marketing 4. Record Keeping 5. Credit Management MODULE 4: ICT in Support of Agriculture 1. Introduction to Computers 2. Record Keeping I (with Excel) 3. Record keeping II 4. Seeking and Retrieval of Information 5. E-Business MODULE 5: Agribusiness Management for Farmer Organisations 1. Introduction to the Economics of the Firm 2. Basic Principles of Economics 3. Decision Making within the Firm: Explicit and Implicit Costs Page iii 4. Decision Making based on Loss Minimization & Present Value 5. Closing the Loop Module0:Farmer’s Agribusiness Training Course Orientation, Lesson 1: Welcome
  • 4. MODULAR APPROACH TO YOUR STUDY These modules can be studied in any particular order although the lessons within each module should be accessed in their correct order. The lessons are most effective if course participants access the materials working in small groups of four or five. The intention is to allow various farmer groups and organisations the flexibility to deploy the course in a number of permutations. Groups are able to organise the course sessions in such a way to support their community’s needs and availability. Below are some suggested ways of running the course: Full Week: Option 1 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Module 1: Module 2: Module 3: Module 4: Module 5: Lessons 1-5 Lessons 1-5 Lessons 1-5 Lessons 1-5 Lessons 1-5 Venue: Venue: Venue: Venue: Computer Venue: Large room Large room Large room Laboratory Large room Option 1will work best if a facility such as a computer lab is available for only one day Full Week: Option 2 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Module1 Lesson 1 Module 1 Lesson 2 Module 1 Lesson 3 Module 1 Lesson 4 Module 1 Lesson 5 Module 2 Lesson 1 Module 2 Lesson 2 Module 2 Lesson 3 Module 2 Lesson 4 Module 2 Lesson 5 Module 3 Lesson 1 Module 3 Lesson 2 Module 3 Lesson 3 Module 3 Lesson 4 Module 3 Lesson 5 Module 4 Lesson1 Module 4 Lesson 2 Module 4 Lesson 3 Module 4 Lesson 4 Module 4 Lesson 5 Module 5 Lesson 1 Module 5 Lesson 2 Module 5 Lesson 3 Module 5 Lesson 4 Module 5 Lesson 5 Option 2 allows skills learnt in earlier lessons to be exploited in subsequent lessons e.g. spreadsheet skills taught in Module 4 Lessons 2 & 3 can be used in subsequent lessons in different modules. It also counters participant’s ability to select which aspects they think they prefer and therefore skip a day if they are not interested. It is important to eliminate absenteeism as the modules dovetail with each other and build on knowledge and skills identified in earlier lessons. Page iv Module0:Farmer’s Agribusiness Training Course Orientation, Lesson 1: Welcome
  • 5. Evening Classes (3 hour sessions) Week 1 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday M1 L1 M3 L1 M5 L1 M2 L2 M4 L2 M2 L1 M4 L1 M1 L2 M3 L2 M5 L2 Week 2 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday M1 L3 M3 L3 M5 L3 M2 L4 M4 L4 M2 L3 M4 L3 M1 L4 M3 L4 M5 L4 Week 3 Monday Tuesday Wednesday M1 L5 M3 L5 M5 L5 M2 L5 M4 L5 The evening option will work if participants are only available in the evenings after work. Weekend Classes(3 weekends) Week 1 Friday PM Saturday Sunday PM M1 L1 M3 L1 M2 L1 Module 4: Lessons 1-5 M5 L1 Venue: Computer Lab Week 2 Friday PM Saturday Sunday PM M1 L2 M3 L2 M3 L3 M2 L2 M5 L2 M5 L3 M1 L3 M2 L3 Week 3 Friday PM Saturday Sunday PM M1 L4 M3 L4 M3 L5 M2 L4 M5 L4 M5 L5 M1 L5 M2 L5 In this permutation the farmer organisation accesses a computer facility for a single weekend day and then uses a large room for subsequent lessons. The farmers meet over 3 subsequent weekends. Sundays mornings are kept free for church and other social responsibilities. Page v Module0:Farmer’s Agribusiness Training Course Orientation, Lesson 1: Welcome
  • 6. INTERACTIVE MATERIALS ON CD ROM& INTERNET It is also important to realise that these paper based resources are accompanied byinteractive materials available on the course CD ROM and/or the OER Africa/Agshare website. Course participants will have access to video case studies around which the lessons are based, interactive tutorials necessary for the Record Keeping lessons in module 4 and also access to a repository of electronic versions of the various policy documents and reference papers referred to in modules 1 & 2. If you have not been sent a course CD ROM or have downloaded these materials as Open Education Resources then access the interactive materials from: http://www.oerafrica.org/agshare OPEN LICENSE These materials while developed by the United States International University (USIU) have been released under an open license: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. This means that we encourage you to copy, share and where necessary adapt the materials to suite local contexts. However, we do reserve the right that all copies and derivatives should acknowledge the original authors, namely USIU. Page vi Module0:Farmer’s Agribusiness Training Course Orientation, Lesson 1: Welcome
  • 7. ICONS EXPLAINED The following icons have been used throughout the Farmers’ Agribusiness Training Course text materials to help participants navigate the learning process: Suggested time per lesson and/or task How much time you should spend on each lesson or a particular task Outcomes What ideally you should have learned on completion of the lesson Introduction An indication of what the content of a lesson will focus on CD ROM Supplementary Resources Indicates that required additional resources are on the course CD Activity Indicates that a group or individual task is to be performed. Feedback Available A number of the tasks have answers for you to compare your Glossary Difficult or specialised words contained within the lesson are explained. Conclusion The end of lesson identifies the main points you should have learned. References The following articles or papers have been used in the lesson. Page vii Module0:Farmer’s Agribusiness Training Course Orientation, Lesson 1: Welcome
  • 8. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The following organisations and individuals have played an important role in facilitating the creation of this course: Organisations Agshare project www.oerafrica.org/agshare Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation www.gatesfoundation.org OER Africa www.oerafrica.org United States International University www.usiu.ac.ke Authors Prof Francis W Wambalala USIU Dr Maina Muniafu (USIU) Gidraph J Nduati (USIU) Walter S Wanyama (USIU) Dalton Ndirangu (USIU) Editors and Coordinators Karen Musikoyo (USIU – SUDIC) Andrew Moore (OER Africa) Page viii Module0:Farmer’s Agribusiness Training Course Orientation, Lesson 1: Welcome