2. Introduction
• International online sales opportunity for NI Businesses
• Over 3.2bn global internet users at the end of 2015
• UK online retail sales hit £133bn in 2016,
• Global online shoppers will grow 50% by 2018
Selling Online
www.investni.com
5. Will Your Products Sell Online?
• Not all products lend themselves to being
directly sold online
• Research what other sellers are doing
• Approach with an open mind
• Try, test measure.
6. Understanding Costs
• Selling Online can be expensive
• Many costs to consider:
– Product Cost
– Advertising Cost e.g. PPC Advertising
– Marketplace Fees (could be 10-17% Gross)
– Packing Materials
– Staff Costs (Packing, Customer Service)
– Damages/Returns/Fraud
– Payment Processing Fees
– Technology Costs.
7. Products
• To sell your products online you will need:
– Great Product Images
– Original Product Descriptions
– SKU Number
– Barcodes (UPC, EAN etc)
– An idea of pricing for the particular sales channel
– Product shipping costs.
8. Marketplaces
• Great Place to Start Selling:
– Amazon UK - £6.3 Billion Sales in 2016
– eBay UK - $1.3bn of the company’s revenues in
2016
• Massive opportunities for NI businesses to sell
into UK Mainland and Ireland.
9. Marketplace Selling - eBay
• Getting Started on eBay:
– Don’t assume your products wont sell on eBay
– You need to understand how eBay works before
trying to sell on it
– eBay is generally slightly easier to start selling
– Create an account
– Setup PayPal
– Buy some products and get positive feedback
– Start Selling.
10. Marketplace Selling - eBay
• Factors influencing how listing appear on eBay:
– Seller performance (feedback, defects, cases etc)
– Product Title
– Speed of dispatch (usually under 2 days)
– Free Shipping Option
– Express 24 Hour Shipping Option
– How many items you have sold (seller reputation).
11. Marketplace Selling - eBay
• eBay - Tips:
– Research competitors
– Start with a reasonable number of products
– Product Titles are very important
– Pricing is crucial
– Images need to be really good
– Customer Service is key – understand the rules.
13. Marketplace Selling - Amazon
• Selling on Amazon UK:
– Relatively easy to setup Amazon
– More proof required around identity of seller
– Products need to have barcode numbers
– Products listed in a catalogue rather than individual
listings
– Basic and Pro selling accounts available
– Very strict customer service rules (Replying, refunds
etc)
– Amazon processes payment.
14. Marketplace Selling - Amazon
• Factors influencing products on Amazon:
– Seller performance (speed of dispatch, cases etc)
– Price of product
– Volume of sales
– Amount of available stock
– If you are using FBA (Fulfilment by Amazon)
– Product titling (if you have control over this),
mostly you are listed against the catalogue.
15. Selling Internationally on
Marketplaces
• Great Way to Access International Markets
• eBay / Amazon:
– Passive: Allow shipping to a region
– Active: country specific marketplace listings
• Many Other International Marketplaces:
– https://selling-online-
overseas.export.great.gov.uk/markets/ .
16. Selling Internationally on
Marketplaces
– Considerations for Selling Internationally
• Translation of Listings
• International Couriers
• Global Shipping Programme (eBay)
• Fulfilment by Amazon (FBA)
• Answering of questions in buyers language
• Returns (Regional Variation who pays)
• VAT:
https://www.nibusinessinfo.co.uk/content/exporting-
eu-countries .
17. Do You Still Need an Ecommerce
Website?
• Yes - absolutely
• Do not spend too much on the website
• Budgeting for eCommerce:
– Cost of website build/setup
– Cost of maintenance of website
– Cost of Internal staff costs to maintain
– Cost of marketing.
18. Ecommerce website features
• Customers don’t want to think – follow the
design standards
• Search Facility
• Well organised product hierarchy
• Mobile responsive
• Recognised payment processor.
20. Your Website
• Hosted Platform
– Still can be setup by a web developer
– Costs from around £25/month
– Wide range of features including limited multichannel,
courier integration
– Updates and backups done automatically
– Large range of templates to choose from (mobile ready)
– Relatively quick and easy to setup
– Proven ecommerce model
– A great first ecommerce website choice.
22. Your Website
• Own Platform
– Usually setup by a developer using either an open
source of proprietary system e.g. Magento
(developers very rarely write complete systems
from scratch)
– Very customisable with almost limitless
integration possibilities
– Usually more costly than a hosted solution, typical
entry level costs are £3-5K.
24. Multi-Channel
• What is multi-channel?
• Plan for multi-channel from the outset
Multi Channel
Software
Orders / Listings/ Shipping / Inventory / Customers
25. Multi Channel Features
• Synchronisation:
– Inventory Across Platforms
– Orders Centralised
– Product data (customised for each platform)
– Integration with accounts (e.g. Sage Xero)
– Courier integration (Shipping labels, tracking
number)
26. Multi Channel Costs
• Multi-Channel software is a requirement for
selling online in volume
• Setup can be quite complex
• Costs vary significantly. The average cost is
around £60-100/month for a small company.
27. Marketing
• Understand your strategy and goals
• Plan and resource your marketing
• Marketing Tactics:
– Paid online advertising a big sales driver e.g.
Adwords, Facebook Advertising, Bing
– SEO, email marketing, social media
• Measure your ROI on Marketing.