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Expert System for Pregnancy and Newborn Health Care.
- 2. OUT LINE Introduction . Objectives. Expert system . Pregnant women is knowledge. Related Work Survey. References . Conclusion .
- 4. OBJECTIVES Information on the following topics: Healthy pregnancy Labor and birth Postpartum health Breastfeeding Newborn Care Pregnancy Weeks Calculator A list of experiences Make it Clearly and easily to use we will shall:
- 5. EXPERT SYSTEM What is an Expert System ? Artificial intelligence based system that converts the knowledge of an expert in a specific subject into a software code
- 6. Components of an Expert System The Knowledgebase. User Interface Inference and Engine EXPERT SYSTEM
- 7. Components of an Expert System The non-expert user queries the expert system.This is done by asking a question, or by answering questions asked by the expert system. The inference engine uses the query to search the knowledge base and then provides an answer or some advice to the user. EXPERT SYSTEM
- 8. Expert System development. Determining requirements. Identifying experts. Construct expert system components. Implementing results. Maintaining and reviewing. EXPERT SYSTEM
- 9. It reduces the time taken to solve the problem It includes the knowledge of many experts , its more accurate than a single expert improves customer/patient services and the standing of the expert Can predict future problems and solve current ones It saves the company money due to faster service time Advantages of expert system EXPERT SYSTEM
- 10. The limits of expert systems Expert systems cost a lot to set up. It will need continuous updating... which can take it temporarily out of use. The user will need training in how to use it, which takes time and money. In a company or doctors practice, there will need to be one in every garage/branch/ surgery. EXPERT SYSTEM
- 11. Are you really pregnant ? PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 12. :Pregnancy in the first month (week 1-4 of pregnancy) 1- In the third week, the spinal cord tube, the heart tube, the primitive brain, the eyes and the kidney begin to form. 2 -Your stomach is the same size compared to pre-pregnancy, but you can feel the tightness of the breast, fatigue, and urination, but these .symptoms will disappear.over time How your child develops inside you during the months of pregnancy: PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 13. Pregnancy in the second month (week 5-8 of pregnancy): 1 - Arms, legs and face can be seen clearly, all main devices are present. 2 - Morning sickness begins. 3- Do not take your medicine without consulting your doctorPREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 14. Pregnancy in the third month(week 9-13 of pregnancy) : 1 -The nail base is formed and the head becomes relatively smaller than the previous stage. 2 -The mother feels a certain amount of weight and pressure on the ankles, and become more susceptible to constipation and.diarrheaPREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 15. Pregnancy in the fourth month (week 14-17 of pregnancy) 1- Member evolution is almost complete. 2-You can feel his first movements at this time. PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 16. :Pregnancy in the fifth month (week 18-21 of pregnancy) 1 -The fetus actively moves its arms and legs, its heartbeat can be heard by using the earpiece, the fetal length is about 25 cm and its weight is about 300 grams. 2- Mother's weight increases overall.The uterus (uterus) rises to the navel level. PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 17. Pregnancy in the sixth month (week 22-26 of pregnancy): 1 -The child moves more actively and constantly changes his posture and his body is covered with a light layer of fluff. 2- Swelling and swelling in the ankles and legs in the mother easily, and should raise its legs constantly to reduce ascites.PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 18. :Pregnancy in the seventh month (week 27-30 of pregnancy) 1 -The brain begins to control the function of organs. 2- lungs are still not developed, so the viability of life in this period about 67%. 3- Urinary retention increases in the mother. Hemorrhoids and varicose veins can appear. PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 19. :Pregnancy in the eighth month (week 31-35 of pregnancy) Intermittent contractions come and go, the mother needs to take.1- enough rest to reduce the weight on the heart. 2 - takes the head and the position of natural birth (head down). Your child's movements become more powerful, and can be .observed.3- when watching your abdomen PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 20. Pregnancy in the ninth month (week 36-40 of pregnancy) 1-The function of the lungs fully develops, the limbs are more complete and round.The hair is thin and woolen with a length of 2 3 cm. 2- Fetal formation completed. 3- begin strong and irregular contractions. 4- Be ready to give birth at any time. PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 21. Calculationofthepregnancyperiodintheweeks: The normal period is 40 weeks, and may be increased or decreased by two weeks, i.e., between 38 and 42 weeks. The period is measured in weeks because the months are different and more than four weeks. PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 22. Before Pregnancy Make sure to talk to your doctor about health problems you have now or have had in the past. During Pregnancy Keep in mind that there are ways to manage problems that come up during pregnancy. Always contact your prenatal care provider if you have any concerns during your pregnancy PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 23. some common maternal healthconditions or problems a woman may experience during pregnancy: 1-Anemia (2-UrinaryTract Infections (UTI 3- High Blood Pressure 4-Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) 5-Obesity and Weight Gain 6-Some women experience depression during or after pregnancy. PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 24. There are also diseases related to food: such as: Lysteriasis: a disease caused by contaminated food Toxoplasmosis or cat's disease: known asToxoplasma, transmitted to the pregnant mother by cats and all warm- blooded animals. Salmonella: a bacterial disease resulting from the foods such as meat, eggs and milk, not well cooked PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 25. Basic rules for the preventionof pregnancy diseases: -Wash fruits and vegetables well. - Cook meat, eggs and boil the milk before ingestion. -Avoid mixing with cats - hand washing several times a day. - Ensure the validity of food before buying PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 26. Eating Right During Pregnancy PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 28. unhealthy eating (sugary foods and beverages) PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 29. unhealthy eating fat(fried food or processed food) PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 31. The 2nd and 3rdTrimesters PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 32. 1-Tongue adhesion 2 - Oral cough in children 3- harelip 4 - neonatal jaundice 5- Intestinal disfigurement Neonatal diseases: PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 33. 6- screening hearing when newborn 7- Breast lumps 8- Sudden Infant Death Syndrome 9- necrosis of the teeth 10- Edward syndrome PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 34. Breastfeeding Taking care of the umbilical cord Taking care of the skin of the baby from eczema and dry skin Organizing the child’s sleep personal hygiene Information and guidance for child care after birth PREGNANT WOMEN‘S KNOWLEDGE .
- 36. Related Work Survey AMRAPALIKA is a program that can help farmers to diagnose rice diseases by using expert system methodology.The system includes database, inference engine and user- interface. The database contains information such as recommendations and medicines. It also contains pictures of rice diseases to make the decision support more useful. The users can simply run get the support by running the program and go through the sections. Weakness: Not accurate. It may not solve the problem. Only number of experts can update the database. It is not able to learn from the mistakes.Thus, the system definitely will not be able to develop the solution. Strength: Easy to log-in and access. Fast support.The user will get the answer in short time. Informative database from different experts. Updated system. It contains a solution for most of the rice diseases.
- 37. iChess is the first computer chess-playing system. It plays like an expert chess player. It contains user interface, knowledge based on the game rules and the movements. Weakness: It requires a complex algorithm. It needs a huge database. It can be defeated, human intelligence is stronger. Strength: It calculates the movements fast. Easy to download. Related Work Survey
- 38. Proposed & Similar Systems Comparison: iChessAMRAPALIKAYour system Chess GameRice diseasesProblem solved Any playersVS the system Doctors and FarmersDomain & Users Expert systemExpert systemMethodology It supports Smartphones (IOS & android) Can be download on PCs Only Software &hardware One clickMultiple choice &TextInput Movement of one icon Decision(text) and imageOutput Friendly interfaceAffordable (Free)features Not free & Cannot play offline (without internet) The users cannot add, change or update the database. limitations Related Work Survey
- 40. Conclusion 7CF