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kanban          by   eliminating delays
improves quality and
                            by   managing WIP
         lowers cost




                                            Alan Shalloway
                        At Agile Japan 2010 , April 10, 2010
Kanban Based on Theory of Flow

  Eliminate delays to improve quality and lower cost
  Can start where you are
  Tension of reducing Work-In-Progress guides what
  to do
Request
Request                      Approve
                             Approve                          Refine
                                                              Refine                     Sign Off
                                                                                         Sign Off                                Analysis
                                                                                                                                 Analysis
0.5 hr avg
0.5 hr avg   320 hrs         .1 hr avg
                              .1 hr avg     80 hrs        60 hrs avg
                                                          60 hrs avg      320 hrs            1 hr avg
                                                                                             1 hr avg          80 hrs        40 hrs avg
                                                                                                                             40 hrs avg           80 hrs




     Design
     Design                          Review
                                     Review                            Code
                                                                       Code                             Test
                                                                                                        Test                           Deploy
                                                                                                                                       Deploy
    40 hrs avg
    40 hrs avg                       2 hrs avg
                                     2 hrs avg       80 hrs       80 hrs avg
                                                                  80 hrs avg        80 hrs         40 hrs avg
                                                                                                   40 hrs avg           80 hrs        3 hrs avg
                                                                                                                                      3 hrs avg
                   160 hrs



                 20% Rejected                                                  65% Defective
                  Repeat 1X                                                      Repeat 3X




                                                                                 map the value stream
-- Product Managers -- ---------------------------------------- Development Team ----------------------------------------
               Fs                                           or       n    dy
         ed   V              d y              s is      d yf      sig   ea ode         g
                                                                                   din Rea est
                                                                                                dy              ng one
      rov   M ing          ea ev
                         R d              a ly        a n D      e     R c      C o                        st i
     p
  Ap Fs       be ined                  An          Re sig               for Q
                                                                                                 t
                                                                                              to Q T
                                                                                                          e         D
                                                                                                                       Q
      V           f        for Q                      de Q
    M           re




                                                          Design of a kanban board
-- Product Managers -- ---------------------------------------- Development Team ----------------------------------------
               Fs                                           or       n    dy
         ed   V              d y              s is      d yf      sig   ea ode         g
                                                                                   din Rea est
                                                                                                dy              ng one
      rov   M ing          ea ev
                         R d              a ly        a n D      e     R c      C o                        st i
     p
  Ap Fs       be ined                  An          Re sig               for Q
                                                                                                 t
                                                                                              to Q T
                                                                                                          e         D
                                                                                                                       Q
      V           f        for Q                      de Q
    M           re




                                                   visual management for WIP
-- Product Managers -- ------------------------------------------------------- Development Team ---------------------------------------------------
                                                          to
                                                           o
              s                                      dyyt                          or     n    dy
         d VF
        e M g                d y            s Re ina d e
                                             is Rea ne                         d yf    sig   ea ode            g
                                                                                                           din Rea est
                                                                                                                        dy              ng one
     rov       n d        ea ev
                        R d             a ly          fi             ne
                                                                   iine       a n D   e     R c         C o                        st i     D
    p
 Ap Fs
              i
            be ine                     n           def sts Def s Re sig
                                                   de sts De ts
                                                                  f
                                                                                             for Q
                                                                                                                         t        e            Q
     V          f         for Q A                       e
                                                      te Q           st      d e Q                                    to Q T
   M         re                                       t          tes
                                                                 te




                                                                                          queues and servers
-- Product Managers -- ------------------------------------------------------- Development Team ---------------------------------------------------
                                                         to
                                                    dy                             or     n
         d VFs
        e M g                d y            s is Rea ne                        d yf    sig     dy
                                                                                             ea ode            g
                                                                                                           din Rea est
                                                                                                                        dy              ng one
     rov       n d        ea ev
                        R d             a ly          fi          in e        a n D   e     R c         C o                        st i     D
    p
 Ap Fs
              i
            be ine                     n           de sts Def s Re sig                       for Q
                                                                                                                         t        e            Q
     V          f         for Q A                    te Q          st        d e Q                                    to Q T
   M         re                                                  te




                                                                                                              smooth flow

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Essential Kanban

  • 1. kanban by eliminating delays improves quality and by managing WIP lowers cost Alan Shalloway At Agile Japan 2010 , April 10, 2010
  • 2. Kanban Based on Theory of Flow Eliminate delays to improve quality and lower cost Can start where you are Tension of reducing Work-In-Progress guides what to do
  • 3. Request Request Approve Approve Refine Refine Sign Off Sign Off Analysis Analysis 0.5 hr avg 0.5 hr avg 320 hrs .1 hr avg .1 hr avg 80 hrs 60 hrs avg 60 hrs avg 320 hrs 1 hr avg 1 hr avg 80 hrs 40 hrs avg 40 hrs avg 80 hrs Design Design Review Review Code Code Test Test Deploy Deploy 40 hrs avg 40 hrs avg 2 hrs avg 2 hrs avg 80 hrs 80 hrs avg 80 hrs avg 80 hrs 40 hrs avg 40 hrs avg 80 hrs 3 hrs avg 3 hrs avg 160 hrs 20% Rejected 65% Defective Repeat 1X Repeat 3X map the value stream
  • 4. -- Product Managers -- ---------------------------------------- Development Team ---------------------------------------- Fs or n dy ed V d y s is d yf sig ea ode g din Rea est dy ng one rov M ing ea ev R d a ly a n D e R c C o st i p Ap Fs be ined An Re sig for Q t to Q T e D Q V f for Q de Q M re Design of a kanban board
  • 5. -- Product Managers -- ---------------------------------------- Development Team ---------------------------------------- Fs or n dy ed V d y s is d yf sig ea ode g din Rea est dy ng one rov M ing ea ev R d a ly a n D e R c C o st i p Ap Fs be ined An Re sig for Q t to Q T e D Q V f for Q de Q M re visual management for WIP
  • 6. -- Product Managers -- ------------------------------------------------------- Development Team --------------------------------------------------- to o s dyyt or n dy d VF e M g d y s Re ina d e is Rea ne d yf sig ea ode g din Rea est dy ng one rov n d ea ev R d a ly fi ne iine a n D e R c C o st i D p Ap Fs i be ine n def sts Def s Re sig de sts De ts f for Q t e Q V f for Q A e te Q st d e Q to Q T M re t tes te queues and servers
  • 7. -- Product Managers -- ------------------------------------------------------- Development Team --------------------------------------------------- to dy or n d VFs e M g d y s is Rea ne d yf sig dy ea ode g din Rea est dy ng one rov n d ea ev R d a ly fi in e a n D e R c C o st i D p Ap Fs i be ine n de sts Def s Re sig for Q t e Q V f for Q A te Q st d e Q to Q T M re te smooth flow