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Contents
 Introduction
 Objectives
 Methodology
 Software used
 Literature Survey
 Plan of action
11/24/2016 1
INTRODUCTION
• Micro grid is a local energy network, offers
integration of distributed energy resources
(DER) with local elastic loads, which can
operate in parallel with the grid or in an
intentional island mode.
• It comprises of various small power generating
sources that makes it highly flexible and
efficient.
• Size of the Micro grid may range from housing
estate to municipal regions.
• In order to maximise the operation efficiency
of the DERs effective integration is needed
• It enhances the local customer power supply
reliability and minimises the system losses.
• A combined wind and solar power system uses
two energy sources with a variable output that
depends on weather conditions, but they can
achieve synergy if used together:
1. The daily output will be more stable
2. Seasonal variations are offset
3. If the installation is off the grid, smaller
battery banks are required
• Power Quality is a combination of Voltage
profile, Frequency profile, Harmonics contain
and reliability of power supply.
• The Power Quality is defined as the degree to
which the power supply approaches the ideal
case of stable, uninterrupted, zero distortion
and disturbance free supply.
• The main aim of the micro grid is to supply the
quality of power to the connected loads
• But due to the usage of the power electronic
devices in the system many power quality
issues are being raised
• Such as harmonics, voltage fluctuations and
over current etc.,
OBJECTIVES
The main objectives of the proposed paper is to
achieve the power quality by
• Reduction of harmonics
• Reduction of voltage fluctuations
• controlling the current
METHODOLOGY
A variable reactor based integrated power
quality controller is proposed
SOFTWARE USED
MATLAB/SIMULINK
LITERATURE SURVEY
Refere
nce no.
Author Publication Details problem solution
[1] A Novel Integrated Power
Quality Controller for
Micro-grid
Dayi Li, Member, IEEE, Z. Q.
Zhu, Fellow, IEEE
DOI 10.1109/TIE.2014.2362495, IEEE
Transactions on Industrial Electronics
 Improvement of power quality  Variable reactor based
integrated power
quality controller
[2]
Comparison of Current
Control Techniques
for Active Filter Applications
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON
INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS,
VOL. 45, NO. 5, OCTOBER
1998
 Difference in dynamic
performance of the three
current controllers
 Comparison and three
state of art current
control techniques
[3]
A Review of Active Filters
for Power Quality
Improvement
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON
INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, VOL.
46, NO. 5, OCTOBER 1999
 harmonics and reactive power
compensation  active filters
[4]
A Grid-Connected Dual
Voltage Source Inverter
With Power Quality
Improvement Features
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY,
2001
 Power quality
 Reliability
 Compensation of the local
unbalanced &non linear loads
 Dual voltage source
inverter
 Instantaneous
symmetrical
component theory
[5]
Micro grid Power Quality
Enhancement Using a
Three-Phase Four-Wire
Grid-Interfacing
Compensator
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON
INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS,
VOL. 41, NO. 6,
NOVEMBER/DECEMBER
2005
 voltage quality problems
 voltage unbalance
 voltage sag
 series four leg inverter
& flux charge control
algorithm to limit the
flow of fault current
11/24/2016 12
Reference no. Author Publication Details problem solution
[6] Grid-Interfacing
Active Power
Filters to
Improve The
Power Quality in
a Micro grid
13th
International Conference on
Harmonics and Quality of Power,
pp. 1-6,2008
 Power quality improvement of
the sensitive loads connected to
the point of common coupling
 Strategy control
approach
[7]
Advanced
Control
Architectures for
Intelligent
Micro grids—Part
II: Power Quality,
Energy Storage,
and AC/DC Micro
grids
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON
INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS,
VOL. 60, NO. 4, APRIL 2013
 improvement of voltage
sags /swell
 STATCOM
[8]
Over current and
Overload
Protection of
Directly
Voltage-
Controlled
Distributed
Resources
in a Micro grid
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON
INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS,
VOL. 60, NO. 12, DECEMBER
2013
 over voltage and over current
protection
 RTDS systems
 Overvoltage and
over current
schemes
11/24/2016 13
Refere
nce no.
Author Publication Details Contribution solution
[9] D-STATCOM with Positive-
Sequence Admittance and
Negative-Sequence
Conductance to Mitigate
Voltage Fluctuations in
High-Level Penetration of
Distributed Generation
Systems
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol.60,
no.4,
pp. 1417 – 1428, Apr. 2013
 Reduction of voltage
fluctuations
 Distributed-
STATCOM
(D-STATCOM)
[10] Flexible Micro grid Power
Quality Enhancement
Using Adaptive Hybrid
Voltage and Current
Controller
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON
INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS,
VOL. 61, NO. 6, JUNE 2014
 Steady state power
control
 Harmonic
compensation scheme
[11] Appropriate Interaction of
the Micro grid and Main
Network by Using
Unidirectional Fault
Current
Limiters
Modern Electric Power Systems
2015 – MEPS’15 Wroclaw, Poland
– July 6-9, 2015
 Power
Quality (PQ)
 coordination between
the upstream and
downstream
 Unidirectional Fault
Current Limiters
(UFCLs)
11/24/2016
14
PLAN OF ACTION
S.NO MODULE DURATION
1. Literature survey 8 weeks
2. Objective formulation 8 weeks
3. work 12 weeks
4. Journal paper publication 8 weeks
5. documentation 10 weeks
enhancement of power quality using integrated power quality controller

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enhancement of power quality using integrated power quality controller

  • 1. Contents  Introduction  Objectives  Methodology  Software used  Literature Survey  Plan of action 11/24/2016 1
  • 2. INTRODUCTION • Micro grid is a local energy network, offers integration of distributed energy resources (DER) with local elastic loads, which can operate in parallel with the grid or in an intentional island mode. • It comprises of various small power generating sources that makes it highly flexible and efficient.
  • 3. • Size of the Micro grid may range from housing estate to municipal regions. • In order to maximise the operation efficiency of the DERs effective integration is needed • It enhances the local customer power supply reliability and minimises the system losses.
  • 4. • A combined wind and solar power system uses two energy sources with a variable output that depends on weather conditions, but they can achieve synergy if used together: 1. The daily output will be more stable 2. Seasonal variations are offset 3. If the installation is off the grid, smaller battery banks are required
  • 5.
  • 6. • Power Quality is a combination of Voltage profile, Frequency profile, Harmonics contain and reliability of power supply. • The Power Quality is defined as the degree to which the power supply approaches the ideal case of stable, uninterrupted, zero distortion and disturbance free supply.
  • 7. • The main aim of the micro grid is to supply the quality of power to the connected loads • But due to the usage of the power electronic devices in the system many power quality issues are being raised • Such as harmonics, voltage fluctuations and over current etc.,
  • 8. OBJECTIVES The main objectives of the proposed paper is to achieve the power quality by • Reduction of harmonics • Reduction of voltage fluctuations • controlling the current
  • 9. METHODOLOGY A variable reactor based integrated power quality controller is proposed
  • 12. Refere nce no. Author Publication Details problem solution [1] A Novel Integrated Power Quality Controller for Micro-grid Dayi Li, Member, IEEE, Z. Q. Zhu, Fellow, IEEE DOI 10.1109/TIE.2014.2362495, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics  Improvement of power quality  Variable reactor based integrated power quality controller [2] Comparison of Current Control Techniques for Active Filter Applications IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, VOL. 45, NO. 5, OCTOBER 1998  Difference in dynamic performance of the three current controllers  Comparison and three state of art current control techniques [3] A Review of Active Filters for Power Quality Improvement IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, VOL. 46, NO. 5, OCTOBER 1999  harmonics and reactive power compensation  active filters [4] A Grid-Connected Dual Voltage Source Inverter With Power Quality Improvement Features IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SUSTAINABLE ENERGY, 2001  Power quality  Reliability  Compensation of the local unbalanced &non linear loads  Dual voltage source inverter  Instantaneous symmetrical component theory [5] Micro grid Power Quality Enhancement Using a Three-Phase Four-Wire Grid-Interfacing Compensator IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS, VOL. 41, NO. 6, NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2005  voltage quality problems  voltage unbalance  voltage sag  series four leg inverter & flux charge control algorithm to limit the flow of fault current 11/24/2016 12
  • 13. Reference no. Author Publication Details problem solution [6] Grid-Interfacing Active Power Filters to Improve The Power Quality in a Micro grid 13th International Conference on Harmonics and Quality of Power, pp. 1-6,2008  Power quality improvement of the sensitive loads connected to the point of common coupling  Strategy control approach [7] Advanced Control Architectures for Intelligent Micro grids—Part II: Power Quality, Energy Storage, and AC/DC Micro grids IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, VOL. 60, NO. 4, APRIL 2013  improvement of voltage sags /swell  STATCOM [8] Over current and Overload Protection of Directly Voltage- Controlled Distributed Resources in a Micro grid IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, VOL. 60, NO. 12, DECEMBER 2013  over voltage and over current protection  RTDS systems  Overvoltage and over current schemes 11/24/2016 13
  • 14. Refere nce no. Author Publication Details Contribution solution [9] D-STATCOM with Positive- Sequence Admittance and Negative-Sequence Conductance to Mitigate Voltage Fluctuations in High-Level Penetration of Distributed Generation Systems IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol.60, no.4, pp. 1417 – 1428, Apr. 2013  Reduction of voltage fluctuations  Distributed- STATCOM (D-STATCOM) [10] Flexible Micro grid Power Quality Enhancement Using Adaptive Hybrid Voltage and Current Controller IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, VOL. 61, NO. 6, JUNE 2014  Steady state power control  Harmonic compensation scheme [11] Appropriate Interaction of the Micro grid and Main Network by Using Unidirectional Fault Current Limiters Modern Electric Power Systems 2015 – MEPS’15 Wroclaw, Poland – July 6-9, 2015  Power Quality (PQ)  coordination between the upstream and downstream  Unidirectional Fault Current Limiters (UFCLs) 11/24/2016 14
  • 15. PLAN OF ACTION S.NO MODULE DURATION 1. Literature survey 8 weeks 2. Objective formulation 8 weeks 3. work 12 weeks 4. Journal paper publication 8 weeks 5. documentation 10 weeks