this document tray to make a main mapping about procedure text which is teached for 10th grade student in merdeka curriculum that applied in indonesia

1. English
Procedure Text
Welcome to our presentation on English Procedure Texts In this engaging
and informative presentation, we will explore the definition, structure,
language features, and tips for writing effective procedure texts, along
with common mistakes to avoid. Let's get started!
by Hodril,S.Pd. M.M.

2. Definition of a Procedure
Text
A procedure text is a type of instructional text that
provides a step-by-step guide on how to perform a
particular task or achieve a specific goal. It aims to
give clear and concise instructions to the reader.
Procedure text is text that consist of goals and steps
to create or do or operate something related to that
goal.
Procedure text is text consist of goals and steps
(method) in chronological order to do or to make, or to
operate something.

3. The Social Function of a
Procedure Text
 To inform the audience about the steps to do, to make
or to operate something in correct order.
 To give instructions to other people on how to process a
goal

4. Types of Procedure Texts
Recipes
Learn how to make
delicious dishes with
detailed cooking
instructions.
Assembly
Guides
Follow step-by-step
instructions to
assemble furniture
or other products.
DIY Crafts
Create beautiful
crafts with
instructions on
materials and
techniques.
Software
Installation
Install software
programs on your
computer with
detailed instructions.

5. Structure of a Procedure Text
Goal
Start by clearly stating the goal or
outcome of the procedure.
Materials
List all the materials or ingredients
needed to complete the procedure.
Steps / Method
Provide a step-by-step guide with clear
and concise instructions.
Conclusion (Optional)
End the procedure text with a conclusion
or final thoughts.

6. Language Features of a Procedure Text
1 Use of Imperatives
Imperative verbs are
used to give direct
instructions, such as
"mix," "cut," or "turn
off."
2 Sequencing Words
Words like “then,"
"next," and "finally"
help organize the
steps in a logical
order.
3 Simple Present
Tense
Present tense is
commonly used to
describe actions that
are repeated or occur
in a general sense.
4 Using Number
(ordinal number)
Example : first,
second, third, fouth,
etc
5 Using Adverb
(ordinal number)
Such as :
Slowly, carefully, etc

7. Tips for Writing a Procedure Text
1 Be Clear and Concise
Avoid ambiguity and use simple language to make the instructions easy to
understand.
2 Include Visuals
Use images or diagrams to support the instructions and enhance clarity.
3 Test the Procedure
Follow your own instructions to ensure they are accurate and achievable.

8. How to Make Fluffy Pancake
Ingredients:
5 eggs
40 gram sugar
60 gram purpose flour
2 gram baking powder
Salt
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
Honey
Instructions:
• First, separate the egg yolk and the white.
• Then beat the egg white until stiff. In a separated bowl, mix the egg yolks with sugar until the sugar melts.
• Next, add the flour, baking powder, and salt. Then stir until all the ingredients mixed.
• Slowly pour all the mixture ingredients into one bowl. Then add vanilla extract and mix it.
• Then heat a pan over a low-medium heat and coat it with butter. Use a 1/4 cup measure to scoop and drop
the batter into the pan so that you get evenly-sized pancakes.
• Cook until the first side is golden brown, or until the top surface forms bubbles.
• Flip and repeat on the other side. Adjust heat accordingly.
• Finally, serve the pancake while it is still warm with honey. You can add some fruits like grapes or strawberry
to make it more delicious.

9. Common Mistakes to Avoid in
Writing a Procedure Text
Assuming Prior
Knowledge
Avoid assuming that
readers have prior
knowledge of the task.
Provide all necessary
information.
Skipping
Important Steps
Ensure that you include all
the crucial steps, even if
they seem obvious to you.
Using
Ambiguous
Language
Avoid using vague or
ambiguous language that
may confuse the readers.

10. Conclusion and Key Points
• A procedure text provides step-by-step instructions to perform a specific task.
• It consists of a clear goal, required materials, step-by-step instructions, and a conclusion.
• Language features include the use of imperatives, sequencing words, and simple present tense.
• Tips include being clear and concise, using visuals, and testing the procedure.
• Avoid common mistakes such as assuming prior knowledge, skipping steps, and using
ambiguous language.