Unit 1: Establishing a relationship
With your patient/client first before you start your procedure you should introduce yourself and get to know your patient/client.
Unit 3: Explaining Procedure
How can you explain the procedure to your patient?
The briefly introduction for you. It will show you how to explain the medical procedure to your patient/client.
Unit 2: Asking - Filling in Medical Report
The most important part of medical work beside taking care the patient is filling in the report to keep tracking on your patient's health and well-being.
Unit 4: Asking and Showing Room in Hospital
We have a lot of ward in the hospital, do you know it all?
Learn to use some word to show the direction in the hospital.
Unit 3: Explaining Procedure
How can you explain the procedure to your patient?
The briefly introduction for you. It will show you how to explain the medical procedure to your patient/client.
Unit 2: Asking - Filling in Medical Report
The most important part of medical work beside taking care the patient is filling in the report to keep tracking on your patient's health and well-being.
Unit 4: Asking and Showing Room in Hospital
We have a lot of ward in the hospital, do you know it all?
Learn to use some word to show the direction in the hospital.
PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT
BADAN BAYI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MALIGANO
KECAMATAN MALIGANO KABUPATEN MUNA
PERIODE JULI 2016
Karya Tulis
PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT
BADAN BAYI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MALIGANO
KECAMATAN MALIGANO KABUPATEN MUNA
PERIODE JULI 2016
Karya Tulis
PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT
BADAN BAYI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MALIGANO
KECAMATAN MALIGANO KABUPATEN MUNA
PERIODE JULI 2016
Karya Tulis
PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT
BADAN BAYI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MALIGANO
KECAMATAN MALIGANO KABUPATEN MUNA
PERIODE JULI 2016
Karya Tulis
Asking for and Giving Advice - English for Interpersonal Interctions IRatna Eli
Hello! This presentation slides is made by my friends and I when we learned about one of our course, English for Interpersonal Interactions I in the University.
I hope this could be useful for you guys who wants to find the material about. Thank You!
· Journal AActually, my feeling for this class is not clear y.docxLynellBull52
· Journal A:
Actually, my feeling for this class is not clear yet, because it is my first time to attend this kind of classes, which I was told that I have to take this class due to my low GPA. Honestly, I was not happy to know that I have to take this kind of classes because my grade, because I thought this class will be a time wasting for me. Also I do not like to be forced to do something that I do not like to do. However, from what we have discussed on the first class I am pretty sure that it is going to be a good experience for me in several ways such as writing journals, how to organize my schedule, and the most important thing is that how to succeed in college. Also, since I am an international student, I need to learn many skills, which this class will do it. For example, self-reflection is very important skill in this class, and it is a new skill that I need to improve myself on it by writing down my own ideas and thoughts to make a good piece of writing.
· Reflection:
As I have said on the first journal, my feeling was not that much good for this class because I thought it is going to be a time wasting, but through the semester I found out that it is really helpful and useful class, which has improved my skills and I have met many good friends and I was really glad to work with. I am sure that the time I have spent in this class was worth it.
· Journal B
Everyone has a blind spot in their personality that they don’t know about it. According to Lynn Little blind spot is “the grid that represents information that is known-by-others but not known-by-self”. There are some steps to find the blind spots in my personality that would do such as quick thinking, analysis my feelings, and ask others. First of all is quick thinking, which means to think about what I do not know about myself and others might know about me from my behavior. Second, by analyzing my feelings there is a big chance to find out some new things about my personality that I have never thought or felt about it before, which could make a huge difference. Third step is asking other people for a feedback about myself, and what they see on me According to my behavior. So, if I do like what I have found about myself by the previous steps, I would keep doing them and try to improve and develop these behaviors on my personality to get the best in myself. On the other hand, if I do not like what I have discovered about my blind spots, or myself, I will stop it immediately to avoid it or try to fix what it could be fixed by getting more knowledge about it. I believe that knowing my blind spots will support to change the way I think, behave and feel. Also, it will help me to reach more prospects for success in my college life and after college life.
· Reflection:
Since I have thought about my blind spot in my personality, I have discovered many things that if I changed them, I can improve my personality, which will help me to understand other people. Also, it can help me to impro.
ICH Guidelines for Pharmacovigilance.pdfNEHA GUPTA
The "ICH Guidelines for Pharmacovigilance" PDF provides a comprehensive overview of the International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH) guidelines related to pharmacovigilance. These guidelines aim to ensure that drugs are safe and effective for patients by monitoring and assessing adverse effects, ensuring proper reporting systems, and improving risk management practices. The document is essential for professionals in the pharmaceutical industry, regulatory authorities, and healthcare providers, offering detailed procedures and standards for pharmacovigilance activities to enhance drug safety and protect public health.
Medical Technology Tackles New Health Care Demand - Research Report - March 2...pchutichetpong
M Capital Group (“MCG”) predicts that with, against, despite, and even without the global pandemic, the medical technology (MedTech) industry shows signs of continuous healthy growth, driven by smaller, faster, and cheaper devices, growing demand for home-based applications, technological innovation, strategic acquisitions, investments, and SPAC listings. MCG predicts that this should reflects itself in annual growth of over 6%, well beyond 2028.
According to Chris Mouchabhani, Managing Partner at M Capital Group, “Despite all economic scenarios that one may consider, beyond overall economic shocks, medical technology should remain one of the most promising and robust sectors over the short to medium term and well beyond 2028.”
There is a movement towards home-based care for the elderly, next generation scanning and MRI devices, wearable technology, artificial intelligence incorporation, and online connectivity. Experts also see a focus on predictive, preventive, personalized, participatory, and precision medicine, with rising levels of integration of home care and technological innovation.
The average cost of treatment has been rising across the board, creating additional financial burdens to governments, healthcare providers and insurance companies. According to MCG, cost-per-inpatient-stay in the United States alone rose on average annually by over 13% between 2014 to 2021, leading MedTech to focus research efforts on optimized medical equipment at lower price points, whilst emphasizing portability and ease of use. Namely, 46% of the 1,008 medical technology companies in the 2021 MedTech Innovator (“MTI”) database are focusing on prevention, wellness, detection, or diagnosis, signaling a clear push for preventive care to also tackle costs.
In addition, there has also been a lasting impact on consumer and medical demand for home care, supported by the pandemic. Lockdowns, closure of care facilities, and healthcare systems subjected to capacity pressure, accelerated demand away from traditional inpatient care. Now, outpatient care solutions are driving industry production, with nearly 70% of recent diagnostics start-up companies producing products in areas such as ambulatory clinics, at-home care, and self-administered diagnostics.
Antibiotic Stewardship by Anushri Srivastava.pptxAnushriSrivastav
Stewardship is the act of taking good care of something.
Antimicrobial stewardship is a coordinated program that promotes the appropriate use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics), improves patient outcomes, reduces microbial resistance, and decreases the spread of infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms.
WHO launched the Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS) in 2015 to fill knowledge gaps and inform strategies at all levels.
ACCORDING TO apic.org,
Antimicrobial stewardship is a coordinated program that promotes the appropriate use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics), improves patient outcomes, reduces microbial resistance, and decreases the spread of infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms.
ACCORDING TO pewtrusts.org,
Antibiotic stewardship refers to efforts in doctors’ offices, hospitals, long term care facilities, and other health care settings to ensure that antibiotics are used only when necessary and appropriate
According to WHO,
Antimicrobial stewardship is a systematic approach to educate and support health care professionals to follow evidence-based guidelines for prescribing and administering antimicrobials
In 1996, John McGowan and Dale Gerding first applied the term antimicrobial stewardship, where they suggested a causal association between antimicrobial agent use and resistance. They also focused on the urgency of large-scale controlled trials of antimicrobial-use regulation employing sophisticated epidemiologic methods, molecular typing, and precise resistance mechanism analysis.
Antimicrobial Stewardship(AMS) refers to the optimal selection, dosing, and duration of antimicrobial treatment resulting in the best clinical outcome with minimal side effects to the patients and minimal impact on subsequent resistance.
According to the 2019 report, in the US, more than 2.8 million antibiotic-resistant infections occur each year, and more than 35000 people die. In addition to this, it also mentioned that 223,900 cases of Clostridoides difficile occurred in 2017, of which 12800 people died. The report did not include viruses or parasites
VISION
Being proactive
Supporting optimal animal and human health
Exploring ways to reduce overall use of antimicrobials
Using the drugs that prevent and treat disease by killing microscopic organisms in a responsible way
GOAL
to prevent the generation and spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Doing so will preserve the effectiveness of these drugs in animals and humans for years to come.
being to preserve human and animal health and the effectiveness of antimicrobial medications.
to implement a multidisciplinary approach in assembling a stewardship team to include an infectious disease physician, a clinical pharmacist with infectious diseases training, infection preventionist, and a close collaboration with the staff in the clinical microbiology laboratory
to prevent antimicrobial overuse, misuse and abuse.
to minimize the developme
One of the most developed cities of India, the city of Chennai is the capital of Tamilnadu and many people from different parts of India come here to earn their bread and butter. Being a metropolitan, the city is filled with towering building and beaches but the sad part as with almost every Indian city
Navigating Challenges: Mental Health, Legislation, and the Prison System in B...Guillermo Rivera
This conference will delve into the intricate intersections between mental health, legal frameworks, and the prison system in Bolivia. It aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the current challenges faced by mental health professionals working within the legislative and correctional landscapes. Topics of discussion will include the prevalence and impact of mental health issues among the incarcerated population, the effectiveness of existing mental health policies and legislation, and potential reforms to enhance the mental health support system within prisons.
Empowering ACOs: Leveraging Quality Management Tools for MIPS and BeyondHealth Catalyst
Join us as we delve into the crucial realm of quality reporting for MSSP (Medicare Shared Savings Program) Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs).
In this session, we will explore how a robust quality management solution can empower your organization to meet regulatory requirements and improve processes for MIPS reporting and internal quality programs. Learn how our MeasureAble application enables compliance and fosters continuous improvement.
2. Learning Objective
I. General Learning Objectives: After completing this
chapter students will be able to get acquainted and ask
properly.
II. Special Learning Objectives: students are expected to
be able to
a. make introductions
b. Explaining the function and form of yes / no
question.
c. Explaining the function and form of WH question
d. Explaining the function and form of Tag -
Question
3. III. Principal – the principal material
To achieve the first goal in learning activities,
you are expected to learn about
concept - the following concepts:
A. Introducing yourself
B. Yes / no question
C. WH-question
D. Tag-question
4. A. Introducing yourself
Hello! I am your new
friend and I am going to
help you learn English.
However first I need to
get to know you. Please
tell me about yourself.
5. Your task: to do the following conversation with
your friends.
What’s your name? My name is…..
How old are you? I am…..years old
Which midwifery academy are you
from?
I am from .........
(Midwifery/Nursing academy)
Which Semester are you? Semester ......
Where are you from? I am from .........
Do you enjoy being a midwifery
student?
Yes, I do
What is your favorite midwifery
subject?
My favorite subject is ......
Where do you work? I work in hospital
6. • Conversation above is an example of how a
nurse/midwifery student do introduction to
her new friend. Once you get acquainted with
your friends, now you are expected to
introduce your friends to another friend.
7. How to introduce your friends
Let me introduce my friend to you “his/her
name is …….., his/her hobby is ……..
he/she is from ………, he/ she lives in
…….. he/she has lived there for………..
He/she studied at………. He/she is
single/married, he/she has studied here for
……… he/she work in ……… unit.
8. Before the conversation we should start with the
greeting.
• Example: Greetings
Hello,
Good ……………… Mr/Miss/Mrs……..
morning ……… (until 12 mid-day)
afternoon …….. (until dark)
evening ………. (after dark)
9. • We will close the conversation with other
people you cannot just leave but must be end
the conversation properly and politely.
Example: a conversation before hanging up
Student A: It’s been nice talking to you.
Student B: nice talking to you too.
Or
Student A: (I’m sorry, but) I have to go now.
10. • Followed by closing the conversation we
should say the parting expression.
Goodbye
Bye
See you later
11. • Whereas when you work or practice in the
hospital, you should introduce yourself to your
patients.
How to introduce yourself to the patient:
Hello,
I’m ……….., your nurse today.
If you need anything, please just give me a call.
Hello,
I’m midwife …….., I will take care of you today.
If you need anything, please just give me a call.
12. Below is an example conversation between
midwife and patient
*Read and practice the conversation with your
partner.
13. Midwife : Good morning Mrs. Emily, How are you?
Mrs. Emily : Good morning!
Midwife : How are you this morning?
Mrs. Emily : Not very well, I think.
Midwife : I’m midwife Lisa, I will take care of you
today. Your name is Mrs. Emily, isn’t it? How
can I address you?
Mrs. Emily : Please call me Emily.
Midwife : Mrs. Emily, if you need my assistance,
please just call me. I will help you.
Mrs. Emily : Ok, Thank you.
Midwife : Now, it’s time for me to visit other
patients. I’ve really got to go. See you.
Mrs. Emily : see you.
14. Exercise 1: Match question 1-6 with
answer a-f.
1. Where were you born? a. A year ago
2. What do you do? b. Three times a week
3. Are you married? c. In Takeo
4. Why are you learning
English?
d. Because I need it for my
job
5. When did you start
learning English?
e. I’m a student
6. How often do you have
English Classes?
f. No, I’m single
15. B. Yes/No Question
Example:
Do you have a baby?
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
Can you lift your index finger?
Yes, I can.
No, I can’t.
17. Create Yes/No Questions
Example:
• They are down with flu
→ Are they down with flu?
• The disease is communicable
→ Is the disease communicable?
• The children were immunize
→ Were the children immunize yesterday?
18. C. Question with WH (WH-Questions)
There are 6 type of question with WH
(WH-Questions) which is used to ask for detail
about people, object, even, etc.
19. WHEN
When is used to ask for time and date.
Example:
• She is going to be promoted as midwife manager
this month.
When is she going to be promoted as a midwife
manager?
• I fractured my left leg when I was a child.
When did you fracture your left leg?
• The doctor examined the hypertensive pregnant
woman yesterday morning.
When did the doctor examine the hypertensive
pregnant woman?
20. WHAT
What is used to ask about object, activities or
opinion.
Example:
• The talk given today is on pre-eclampsia woman.
What is the title of the talk?
• Anna love to read midwifery journals during her
free time.
What does Anna love to do during her free time?
• My patient is a factory worker.
What is your patient’s occupation?
21. WHO
Who is used to ask to look for which person.
Example:
• I was just informed by Anna that I had to work on
afternoon shift
Who informed you that you had to work on the
afternoon shift?
• Dr. Rita gave us a verbal order just now.
Who gave you the verbal order just now?
• The midwife failed to detect the twin babies
Who failed to detect the twin babies?
22. WHY
Why is used to ask about the reason or the cause of an
incident.
Example:
• The hospital was sued due to the negligence of its staff.
Why was the hospital sued?
• We cannot operate on the patient, because we have
not received any consent from his relatives yet.
Why can’t we operate on the patient?
• Ratana left for Thailand to further her studies in
master degree of midwifery.
Why did Ratana leave for Thailand?
23. WHERE
Where is used to ask to look for place.
Example:
• My niece was admitted National Pediatric
hospital.
Where was your niece admitted to?
• I keep the medicine in the first-aid kit.
Where do you keep the medicine?
24. HOW
How is used to ask about the condition,
situation, event or activity.
Example:
• She lost her 3 months pregnancy in an
accident.
How did she lose her 3 months pregnancy?
• Midwife Emma helps to deliver the baby
carefully.
How does Midwife Emma help to deliver the
baby?
25. D. Tag – Questions
Is a phrase that question in shortening the
answer yes / no. Where the question ends with
auxiliaries or other auxiliary (have, can, must,
will, do, does, did, is, am, are, was and were.)
26. Terms Conditions
a. If the sentence is positive, then the
negative questions
b. If the sentence is negative, then the
positive questions
c. Auxiliary verb in the sentence should
repeat
d. If the auxiliary verb is not available, then
use do, does or did appropriate tenses
27. The positive sentence – negative end
Example:
• He is working, isn’t he?
• She will recover soon, won’t she?
• The clinical assistant had sent the blood
specimen, hadn’t he?
28. The negative sentence – positive end
Example:
• It isn’t rain now, is it?
• The teachers didn’t remind the students, did
they?
• The midwife isn’t prepared, is she?
29. Task
1. Make a conversation with a friend as you just
know them in Nurse-Midwife class.
2. Make a conversation in which to introduce
your friend to another friend.
30. 3. Match the question 1-10 to the respond a-j
Question Respond Answer
1. What…….....? a. Because I wanted to 1 →
2. Who……......? b. Last night 2 →
3. Where………? c. $5 3 →
4. When…........? d. A sandwich 4 →
5. Why………..? e. By bus 5 →
6. How many…? f. In Cambridge 6 →
7. How much…? g. Mary 7 →
8. How……......? h. The black one 8 →
9. Whose……...? i. It’s mine 9 →
10. Which……...? j. Five 10 →
d
g
f
b
a
j
c
e
i
h
Editor's Notes
Acquainted: Knowing or being
Negligence: ការធ្វេប្រហែស, left for Kampot province: ចាកចេញទៅខេត្តកំពត