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Rules on
Subject-Verb
Agreement
1. When the subject of a
sentence is composed of two
or more nouns or pronouns
connected by and, use a
plural verb.
2. When two or more
singular nouns or pronouns
are connected by or or nor,
use a singular verb.
3. When a compound subject
contains both a singular and a
plural noun or pronoun joined
by or or nor, the verb should
agree with the part of the subject
that is nearer the verb.
4. Doesn't is a contraction of does
not and should be used only with a
singular subject. Don't is a
contraction of do not and should be
used only with a plural subject. The
exception to this rule appears in
the case of the first person and
second person pronouns I and you.
With these pronouns, the
contraction don't should be used.
5. Do not be misled by a
phrase that comes between
the subject and the verb. The
verb agrees with the subject,
not with a noun or pronoun in
the phrase.
6. The words each, each
one, either, neither,
everyone, everybody,
anybody, anyone, nobody,
somebody, someone, and
no one are singular and
require a singular verb.
7. Nouns such as civics,
mathematics, dollars,
measles, and news
require singular verbs.
Note: the word dollars is a
special case. When talking
about an amount of money, it
requires a singular verb, but
when referring to the dollars
themselves, a plural verb is
required.
8. Nouns such as scissors,
tweezers, trousers, and
shears require plural verbs.
(There are two parts to
these things.)
9. In sentences beginning with
there is or there are, the
subject follows the verb. Since
there is not the subject, the
verb agrees with what follows.
10. Collective nouns are words
that imply more than one
person but that are considered
singular and take a singular
verb, such as: group, team,
committee, class, and family.
In very few cases, the plural
verb is used if the individuals
in the group are thought of
and specifically referred to.
English 3 ppt
English 3 ppt

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English 3 ppt

  • 2. 1. When the subject of a sentence is composed of two or more nouns or pronouns connected by and, use a plural verb.
  • 3. 2. When two or more singular nouns or pronouns are connected by or or nor, use a singular verb.
  • 4. 3. When a compound subject contains both a singular and a plural noun or pronoun joined by or or nor, the verb should agree with the part of the subject that is nearer the verb.
  • 5.
  • 6. 4. Doesn't is a contraction of does not and should be used only with a singular subject. Don't is a contraction of do not and should be used only with a plural subject. The exception to this rule appears in the case of the first person and second person pronouns I and you. With these pronouns, the contraction don't should be used.
  • 7.
  • 8. 5. Do not be misled by a phrase that comes between the subject and the verb. The verb agrees with the subject, not with a noun or pronoun in the phrase.
  • 9.
  • 10. 6. The words each, each one, either, neither, everyone, everybody, anybody, anyone, nobody, somebody, someone, and no one are singular and require a singular verb.
  • 11.
  • 12. 7. Nouns such as civics, mathematics, dollars, measles, and news require singular verbs.
  • 13. Note: the word dollars is a special case. When talking about an amount of money, it requires a singular verb, but when referring to the dollars themselves, a plural verb is required.
  • 14.
  • 15. 8. Nouns such as scissors, tweezers, trousers, and shears require plural verbs. (There are two parts to these things.)
  • 16. 9. In sentences beginning with there is or there are, the subject follows the verb. Since there is not the subject, the verb agrees with what follows.
  • 17. 10. Collective nouns are words that imply more than one person but that are considered singular and take a singular verb, such as: group, team, committee, class, and family. In very few cases, the plural verb is used if the individuals in the group are thought of and specifically referred to.