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Energy crisis
The document discusses Pakistan's energy crisis. It defines the energy crisis as a shortage of electricity to meet growing demand. Key points include: reasons for the crisis like unrealistic planning and aging infrastructure; immediate goals like new power plants and transmission lines; long term solutions like developing alternative energy sources; and severe economic and social impacts like unemployment and inflation if the crisis is not addressed. It concludes that political agreement on projects like Kalabagh Dam and increasing reliance on gas, hydropower and nuclear energy are needed to resolve the crisis and support Pakistan's economic growth.
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Energy crisis
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- 2. Presented by: Usman Manzoor Saifur rehman Tahir Muti ur Rahman Bilal Nadeem 2
- 3. Sequence What is energycrisis? Reasons of energy crisis Immediate goals/ efforts Short & Longs term goals Crisis management Alternative Energy resources Mitigation of Energy crisis Dreadful social & economic impact Demand of electricity Conclusion 3
- 4. What is Energy Crisis? Energyis the basic necessity of life. It supplies light and comfort to us it help us to cool down into summers and warm up into winters SO, Basically energy crisis means the shortage of that energy and the first and foremost important energy is ELECTRICITY. 4
- 5. There has beenan enormous increase in the national demand for energy in recent years as a result of industrial development and population growth. Supply of energy is, therefore, far less than the actual demand 5
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- 7. Reasons/Factors Unrealistic plan animproper implementation Failure of introducing new projects International oil price Misuse of funds Badly effects on education Agriculture Water shortage Power wastage Accelerating demand Great effect on industries distribution system Aging of equipment 7
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- 9. Dreadful Social & EconomicImpact Unemployment and street crimes Psychological complexes Inflation Decrease in manufacturing Economic decline Increased in transport costs 9
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- 11. Immediate Goals RPPS Stabilizing industrialsector Limiting commercial supply hours Reviving non functional power plants Thar coal project IPI gas pipeline project New dams Trenchancy Conforming foreign policy 11
- 12. Mitigation of energy crisis Crisismanagement Public awareness Review energy polices Exploit alternative energy resources Constitutional security to various polices Better utilization of natural resources Political stability 12
- 13. Alternative Energy Resource Biofuel Geothermal Hydro power Solar power Tidal power Wind power 13
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- 17. Conclusion Political controversies relatingto Kalabagh dam must be resolved. In this connection seminars and media can play a good role. If there is a need the modifications in design may also be suggested. 17
- 18. Greater reliance ongas, aggressive pursuit of hydroelectric power generation, and enhancing nuclear power generation capacity are some of the key elements of this strategy. These are the prerequisite for resolving energy crises that, unless resolved promptly, would cast a long shadow on the short and medium term objectives of economic growth and development. 18
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