Equipment contact with power lines remains one of the top concerns of crane and rigging professionals throughout the world. What is the impact of line voltages and working distances? This presentation identifys work zones, where to mark zones and how to prevent equipment and personnel encroachment in these areas. Mr. Smith also discusses the use of insulated links, non-conductive rigging, required signage and training requirements plus provide key elements of a power line safety system for mobile cranes on a jobsite. If your company is located outside the U.S. and not governed by OSHA rules, this presentation will showcase industry best practices which can be employed no matter where your jobsite is located.
Speaker: Bill Smith, Vice President, NBIS
Our Truck Mounted Cranes command a 60% market share in the Indian private sector.
We were the first to develop the Tractor Cranes - a development that we went ahead with after seeing such large parts of the country being inaccessible by traditional machinery.
Our Handyman pick-up loader has been designed, developed and patented in India - a mechanization made in India and made especially for India.
Our Baclifts have been helping short-distance transportation operations for some time now - with our existing customers repeatedly coming back for further orders.
Equipment contact with power lines remains one of the top concerns of crane and rigging professionals throughout the world. What is the impact of line voltages and working distances? This presentation identifys work zones, where to mark zones and how to prevent equipment and personnel encroachment in these areas. Mr. Smith also discusses the use of insulated links, non-conductive rigging, required signage and training requirements plus provide key elements of a power line safety system for mobile cranes on a jobsite. If your company is located outside the U.S. and not governed by OSHA rules, this presentation will showcase industry best practices which can be employed no matter where your jobsite is located.
Speaker: Bill Smith, Vice President, NBIS
Our Truck Mounted Cranes command a 60% market share in the Indian private sector.
We were the first to develop the Tractor Cranes - a development that we went ahead with after seeing such large parts of the country being inaccessible by traditional machinery.
Our Handyman pick-up loader has been designed, developed and patented in India - a mechanization made in India and made especially for India.
Our Baclifts have been helping short-distance transportation operations for some time now - with our existing customers repeatedly coming back for further orders.
This is my Grand Rounds for Nationwide Children's Hospital on 9/11/14 at 8am. This talk gives the background of National and Regional Preparedness in Columbus, OH post 9/11.
Each month, join us as we highlight and discuss hot topics ranging from the future of higher education to wearable technology, best productivity hacks and secrets to hiring top talent. Upload your SlideShares, and share your expertise with the world!
Not sure what to share on SlideShare?
SlideShares that inform, inspire and educate attract the most views. Beyond that, ideas for what you can upload are limitless. We’ve selected a few popular examples to get your creative juices flowing.
This is my Grand Rounds for Nationwide Children's Hospital on 9/11/14 at 8am. This talk gives the background of National and Regional Preparedness in Columbus, OH post 9/11.
Each month, join us as we highlight and discuss hot topics ranging from the future of higher education to wearable technology, best productivity hacks and secrets to hiring top talent. Upload your SlideShares, and share your expertise with the world!
Not sure what to share on SlideShare?
SlideShares that inform, inspire and educate attract the most views. Beyond that, ideas for what you can upload are limitless. We’ve selected a few popular examples to get your creative juices flowing.
Special Operations Survival Hacks and InformationBob Mayer
Information and actions that are critical to survival. Water, food, hiking, first aid and more. Tidbits of information that can save your life. These are the lessons learned by the elite of the military.
Special Operations Survival Hacks and InformationBob Mayer
Information and actions that are critical to survival. Water, food, hiking, first aid and more. Tidbits of information that can save your life. These are the lessons learned by the elite of the military. From daily living to extreme situations, this is information you need.
Prepare for, Survive and Live After a HurricaneBob Mayer
Newly updated as of Sept 2022. Do you live in a hurricane zone? Are you prepared? Do you know what you need at a minimum? Do you know what to do if caught in one? Are you prepared for the aftermath? What gear should you have?
Disasters happen anytime, anywhere. When disaster strikes, you may not have much time to respond. A hazardous material spill on the highway could mean INSTANT EVACUATION.
A winter storm could confine your family to your home for days. An earthquake, flood, tornado or any other disaster could cut off basic services such as gas, water, electricity and communications.
After a disaster, local officials and relief workers will be on the scene, but they cannot reach everyone immediately. You could get help in hours, or it may take days. Would your family be prepared to cope with the emergency until help arrives?
Your family will cope best by preparing for a disaster before it strikes. One way to prepare is by assembling a Disaster Supplies Kit. Once disaster hits, you won’t have time to shop or search for supplies. But if you’ve gathered supplies in advance, your family can endure an evacuation or home confinement.
Prepare for, Survive and Live After a HurricaneBob Mayer
Newly updated as of May 2022. Do you live in a hurricane zone? Are you prepared? Do you know what you need at a minimum? Do you know what to do if caught in one? Are you prepared for the aftermath?
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
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Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
2. Please review the CD contents for much more information.
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS
3. EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS
Plan?
Why
Stay alive
Avoid injury
Survive in relative comfort
Protect belongings
Be able to assist others
To help remain calm – follow the plan
4. EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS
Prepare?
Why
fear and anxiety
Reduce
Increase odds of survival
luck =
Good
Opportunity (good or bad) + Preparation
luck =
Bad
“fail to plan = plan to fail”
5. EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS
If you aren‟t at the epicenter, there is a great
chance you can survive in relative comfort
There are different things to be done at each
level of a disaster by people in all areas
6. WHAT IS AN EMERGENCY?
PERSONAL
Personal / Family
Car accident
Heart attack
Stroke
Falling down
Broken bones
Blood loss
Diabetes
Shock from lack of sugar
7. WHAT IS AN EMERGENCY?
MAN-MADE
Man-Made
Power Outage
Refinery/Chemical Plant Explosion
Nuclear Power Plant Failure
Terrorist Act
War
8. WHAT IS AN EMERGENCY?
NATURAL DISASTER
I can tell you one thing: The Earth is out to kill
us
Natural Disaster
Tornado
Hurricane
Tsunami / Flooding
Earthquake
Public health emergency
Avian Flu
SARS
9. FEMA LIST OF DISASTERS TO PREPARE FOR
Chemical
Dam Failure
Earthquake
Fire or Wildfire
Flood
Hazardous Material
Heat
Hurricane
Landslide
Nuclear Power Plant Emergency
Terrorism
Thunderstorm
Tornado
Tsunami
Volcano
Wildfire
Winter Storm
Click on any of the above links to learn more
10. EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS
NO matter how you want to classify it, basic
preparation can ensure you are ready for
many types of emergency situations.
Think of it as camping; what would you
need?
Can be as elaborate or simple as you want,
just so long as you have something.
11. EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS
does it take?
What
According to FEMA
Getinformed
Make a plan
Make a disaster supply kit
Review your plan and kit
12. PERSONAL EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS
Worst case scenario: you are incapacitated
What do the people treating you need?
Medical information
Contact information
Insurance
Are you ready? What‟s your plan?
Does it include one of or something like
14. PREPARE YOUR CELL PHONE
PERSONAL EMERGENCY
“ICE” Your Cell Phone
If you can‟t tell paramedics who you are, your cell phone can help
emergency responders and healthcare workers to identify you
and notify your loved ones. Just program your cell phone‟s
telephone book with the codeword “ICE” (In Case of Emergency)
Emergency workers look for the codeword ICE when they turn to
your phone. Help them save your life. Program your phone today.
In Case of Emergency
1. Open your cell phone telephone book to create a new entry.
Instead of entering the name of a person, enter the word “ICE”.
2. Enter the phone number of the person you would want contacted
in an emergency. To list multiple contacts, name the entries
ICE1, ICE2, etc.
15. EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS
watch a video prepared by
Let’s
FEMA and the American Red
Cross
The video is in eight segments
There’ll be more specific
information supplied in addition
to the video
And a few side detours
18. FEMA – GET INFORMED
Know evacuation routes
Get a GPS / maps
What is your work emergency plan?
Phone number(s) to find out if work is closed?
Have a NOAA weather alert radio
Tone alarm: The National Weather Service will send
a 1050 Hz tone alarm before most warning and
many watch messages are broadcast. The tone will
activate all the receivers which are equipped to
receive it, even if the audio is turned off.
Know what emergencies you might face
20. HAVE A PLAN
Have an out-of-town contact
Depending on the situation, it may be easier to get a
long–distance telephone line than to call across
town.
So, the best emergency contact person for
separated family members might be someone who
lives out of town.
You still may have trouble getting through, or the
whole telephone system may be down, but be
patient.
Be sure every member of your family knows the
emergency contact person‟s telephone number
21. HAVE A PLAN
Choose meeting places
In case family members cannot go home,
choose a place to meet near your home.
In case family members must leave the area
entirely, choose a meeting place far enough
away from your home that it should be safe and
reachable.
22. HAVE A PLAN
Write down each family member‟s date of
birth and social security number.
Keep a list of their work, school and/or
daycare telephone numbers and addresses.
Keep this list in your emergency supply kit.
Keep copies of the list in your wallet.
23. HAVE A PLAN
Ask about emergency plans where family
members work or attend daycare and/or
school.
Coordinate these plans with your family plan.
Make backup plans for children in case you
are unable to get home in an emergency.
24. HAVE A PLAN
Talk to neighbors about how you can work
together in an emergency. You will be better
prepared if you think ahead and communicate
with others in advance.
Find out if anyone has specialized equipment, such
as a power generator, or special skills, such as
medical knowledge, that might help in a crisis.
Decide who will check on elderly or disabled
neighbors.
Be sure that your plan includes how you will
care for your pets in an emergency.
25. HAVE A PLAN
Is your house protected from floods?
Do you have enough and the right type of
insurance?
Have you checked the new rezoned flood
plane?
Click here to find out more about your flood map
26. PRACTICE YOUR PLAN
You will not know if it will work unless you try
it.
29. DRINKING WATER
½ gallon per person / day for consumption
Commercial water
Prefilled water bottles
Hot water heater
Toilet tank
Water in pipes
Water bottle with filter
Fill bathtub
31. HOW TO COOK?
MREs (Meals Ready to Eat)
Come with water activated heater to warm the
meal
Pre-cooked
Complete meal
Includes other
neccessities
(small TP, instant
coffee, sugar…)
32. HOW TO COOK?
Freeze dried food
Mountain House
AlpineAire Foods
Backpacker's Pantry
Adventure Foods
Just need boiling water
How to boil water?
33. ULTRA-LIGHT BACKPACKING ANSWER
Alcohol stoves
Very cool! Made from soda and beer cans.
Very efficient
Lightweight / compact
Flame can last longer than solid fuel
Solid fuel stoves
Very lightweight
Fuel is lightweight compared to alcohol
Compact / lightweight
48. DO IT YOURSELF
There is nothing difficult about making your
own kit, you just need to get supplies and
something to store it all in
Here is a fairly comprehensive look at what
you may want to get and what you would do
with it.
49. WHAT TO PACK?
Have emergency bag
At home
At work
In your car(s)
Sling / backpack
Suitcase on wheels
Plastic container
One bag ready-to-go
More bags when you have 15 minutes prep time
Even more supplies with 30+ minutes prep time
50. WHAT TO PACK?
How big and how much?
Mini backpack– 3+ days
Sling pack / Backpack – 1 week
Container / suitcase on wheels – 2 wks-1 month
You decide
Start with one and keep adding complete packs
What you do take could be rationed to last longer
52. WHAT TO PACK?
Water
½ gallon drinking water
½ gallon waste water
Something to boil in?
Water bottle with
biological filter
Water pouches
Powdered whole milk
Canned baby formula
Gatorade mix
Tea / coffee
Juice
53. BOILS WATER AND CAN DRINK FROM IT
Click here to learn more about the beer can Esbit stove
54. WHAT TO PACK?
Food
MREs
(Meals Ready to Eat)
Military
Civilian
With and without
heaters
Freeze Dried
Premade
Premixed
Nitropak
30 yr cans
Energy bars
Beef jerky
PET FOOD
55. WHAT TO PACK?
Food
Non-perishable, dry foods
Mixes / chicken or tuna helper
Canned meat / chicken / tuna
Canned fruits / vegetables
Freeze-dried meals, meat and vegetables
MREs (meals ready to eat)
Energy bars / ration bars
Can opener
Trash bags
Can last 5 years, be sure to check labels every year
Throw away dented or bloated cans
56. WHAT TO PACK?
If you have to evacuate
What are you going to eat on?
What are you going to drink with
Cups
Utensils
Plates/ bowls
Scrub sponge
Trash bags
57. FIRST AID
Always seek medical assistance for severe
injuries
(know your route – where is the closest
hospital?)
Seek CPR training for yourself & others
A first aid kit will not help you deal with severe
trauma
58. WHAT TO PACK?
First aid
Medical supplies
Analgesics
Ointments
Bandages
Scissors / forceps
Prescriptions
Hand sanitizer
Rubber gloves
N95/100 Masks
Hot pack
Cold pack
59. A NOTE ABOUT EPIDEMICS
According to the most recent SARS outbreak
report from Ontario
60+% of those infected were hospital workers
Of those infected, the majority, it was
found, were most likely infected due to
improperly fitted masks
“An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of
cure”
Benjamin Franklin
61. PERSONAL ITEMS
Be certain you pack and protect the following
People
Pets
Papers (birth certificate, deeds, wills, etc.)
Prescriptions
Plastic (credit cards)
PC – download to usb drive or hard drive
62. WHAT TO PACK?
Extra clothes & shoes
Toiletries
Toothpaste / Toothbrush
Razor / shave cream
Toilet paper / paper towels
Soap / shampoo / brush
Feminine hygiene products
Eye care products
Towels
63. WHAT TO PACK?
Money
Change
Bills (mostly small)
If
someone is selling something you need for $3 and all you
have is a $20 and they don‟t have change…
Enough to last for 3 days ($300)
Expect price gouging
To report price gouging
(800) 337-3928, (800) 621-0508
With power outages, you will not be able to
access an ATM, nor will merchants be able to
use credit card machines
64. MY THOUGHTS ON THE MONEY SUPPLY
If there are traces of
cocaine on $20 bills…
65. MY THOUGHTS ON THE MONEY SUPPLY
And viruses can live on it…
Why couldn‟t there be
traces of…
Anthrax spores
Nerve agents
Other biological agents
Keep a supply of „clean‟
money
66. GETTING SERIOUS
The following slides will give you an idea of
items you may need at home to live without
basic services and utilities.
Remember, you could be without
water, electricity and gas for a day to a week
or more!
67. KEEP YOURSELF CLEAN
Fill bathtub
Can boil/warm water and „bathe‟ in sink
If multiple bathrooms, separate toilet for urine &
feces
Use bucket of water to flush toilet
Luggable Loo
portable
potty
Double Doodie
Toilet Liner
69. POWER OUTAGE - BLACKOUT
Generator
Consider the amperage draw of each appliance
Consider how long you expect to be without power
Do you want more than one generator?
Do you need 12v and/or 120v output
70. WHAT TO PACK?
Gasoline
Metal gas cans / tanks
Plastic loses octane
Gas stabilizer
For extended storage
71. APPLIANCE ALTERNATES
Are there alternatives?
12 volt powered appliances
Coolers
Heaters
Cookers / microwave
Fans / swamp cooler
120v inverter for law amp appliances
72. HOT WEATHER
Air conditioning
Fan / swamp cooler
Cooler / Refrigerator
Ice
Doesn‟t take much to make you feel easier
Cool beverage can do wonders for spirit
73. COLD WEATHER
Fire
Comfort
Cooking / purifying water
Heat
Safety / signaling for help
How to start a fire
Super easy
74. WHAT TO PACK?
Fire starter
Lighter
Waterproof matches
Flint
Magnesium
Saw dust
Vaseline cotton ball
Magnifying glass
75. HOW TO START A FIRE
MAGNESIUM SHAVINGS AND FLINT
76. HOW TO START A FIRE
MAGNESIUM SHAVINGS AND FLINT
80. COLD WEATHER
Warm/layers of clothes
Blankets
Heaters
Fire
Stove
Hand warmers
Doesn‟t take much to make you feel easier
Hot meal can do wonders for spirit
81. COLD WEATHER
Catalytic heaters
Heats a radiant element
„Flameless‟ means low, small, non-exposed
flame
82. WHAT TO PACK?
Appliances
(12v / battery / dynamo / solar powered)
Light
Radio
Cooler
Cell phone
83. WHAT TO PACK?
Long lasting candles
always have someone in same room
as candle, watching it for safety
Flashlight
Cyalume light sticks
Hands-free lights
115 hour candle
84. WHAT TO PACK?
Multi-tool
Duct tape
Pots and pans
Coleman stove
87. WHAT TO PACK?
Radiationdetector
Dosimeter
IOSAT tablets
$19 eBay
Dosimeter
88. WHAT TO PACK?
Entertainment?
Book
Mp3 player
Handheld video game
Important information
Flashdrive Mp3 / flash / SD card reader / combo
$20 shipped - eBay
USB hard drive
More batteries
Don‟t store rechargeable products. How would
you charge them? Always get battery powered.
89. SURVIVAL KITS
7 day freeze dried food kit
Can buy purely vegetarian
foods as well, go to websites
(click a link)
Backpacker's Country
Mountain House
AlpineAire & others
90. SURVIVAL KITS
20 person
Water, food
Lights, radios
First aid
More
$290
91. EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS
A little wrap up on the family
preparedness, this time from READY.GOV
93. WHAT TO DO DURING A HAZARDOUS
MATERIALS INCIDENT
If you are:
Asked to evacuate
Then:
Do so immediately.
Stay tuned to a radio or television for information on evacuation
routes, temporary shelters, and procedures.
Follow the routes recommended by the authorities--shortcuts may not be safe.
Leave at once.
If you have time, minimize contamination in the house by closing all
windows, shutting all vents, and turning off attic fans.
Take pre-assembled disaster supplies.
Remember to help your neighbors who may require special assistance--
infants, elderly people and people with disabilities.
94. WHAT TO DO…
Hopefully you will never be in the wrong
place at the wrong, time, but if you are, the
following information could prepare you
95. WHAT TO DO DURING A HAZARDOUS
MATERIALS INCIDENT
If you are:
Caught Outside
Then:
Stay upstream, uphill, and upwind! In general, try to go at least one-half
mile (usually 8-10 city blocks) from the danger area. Move away from
the accident scene and help keep others away.
Do not walk into or touch any spilled liquids, airborne mists, or
condensed solid chemical deposits. Try not to inhale gases, fumes and
smoke. If possible, cover mouth with a cloth while leaving the area.
Stay away from accident victims until the hazardous material has been
identified.
Walk / drive away from the accident and perpendicular to the wind
direction, try to get upwind
96. WHAT TO DO DURING A HAZARDOUS
MATERIALS INCIDENT
If you are:
Caught Outside
Then:
If you are concerned about chemical
precipitation, wear a poncho or raincoat, use an
umbrella.
If the chemical can not touch your skin, the
chances of a chemical reaction/burn are
lessened
Cover your mouth and eyes as best as possible
97. WHAT TO DO DURING A HAZARDOUS
MATERIALS INCIDENT
If you are:
In a motor vehicle
Then:
Stop and seek shelter in a permanent
building. If you must remain in your car, keep
car windows and vents closed and shut off
the air conditioner and heater.
98. WHAT TO DO DURING A HAZARDOUS
MATERIALS INCIDENT
If you are:
Requested to stay indoors
Then:
Bring pets inside.
Close and lock all exterior doors and windows. Close vents, fireplace dampers, and as many
interior doors as possible.
Turn off air conditioners and ventilation systems
Go into the pre-selected shelter room. This room should be above ground and have the fewest
openings to the outside.
Seal gaps under doorways and windows with wet towels or plastic sheeting and duct tape.
Seal gaps around window and air conditioning units, bathroom and kitchen exhaust fans, and
stove and dryer vents with duct tape and plastic sheeting, wax paper or aluminum wrap.
Use material to fill cracks and holes in the room, such as those around pipes.
If gas or vapors could have entered the building, take shallow breaths through a cloth or a towel.
Avoid eating or drinking any food or water that may be contaminated.
99. AMMONIA TANKER WRECKS ON US 59 @ IH-610
HOUSTON, TX - MAY 11, 1976
A shelter in place study
A tank truck carrying anhydrous ammonia wrecked on an exit ramp and
toppled onto a freeway below. On impact, the tank ruptured and
released about 7,500 gallons of ammonia. The ammonia immediately
vaporized and formed a thick plume. With winds of about 7 mph, most of
the ammonia cloud had dispersed after 5 minutes.
The cloud surrounded the nearby Houston Post newspaper building – birds
on the roof were killed. For people within 1,000 feet of the release point,
78 were hospitalized for symptoms of ammonia exposure, 100 were
treated for less severe injuries, and 4 died as a result of ammonia
exposure.
The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigation concluded
that people who sheltered and stayed inside buildings (including workers
in the Houston Post building) received no harm from the ammonia
release. NTSB also concluded that people who stayed in their cars
generally received less severe injuries that those who left their cars and
tried to escape.
100. Chlorine gas first used in WWI by Germany
After the first German chlorine gas
attacks, Allied troops were supplied with masks
of cotton pads that had been soaked in urine. It
was found that the ammonia in the pad
neutralized the chlorine.
These pads were held over the face until the
soldiers could escape from the poisonous
fumes.
Other soldiers preferred to use handkerchiefs, a
sock, a flannel body-belt, dampened with a
101. WHAT TO DO WHEN A FLOOD WATCH OR
WARNING IS ISSUED
Flood watch: Flooding is possible in and around the watch area.
This is your clue to be prepared in the event a warning is issued You may wish
to move valuable items, including furniture, to higher ground
Flood warning: Flooding is occurring or imminent.
Stay tuned to radio, television outlets for further information Evacuate if told to
do so
Flash flood watch: Flash floods are possible in and around the watch area.
This is your clue to be prepared to act quickly in the event a warning is issued
Flash flood warning: Flash flooding is occurring or imminent. Seek higher
ground immediately!
Evacuate immediately! Seconds could be the difference between life and death.
Move to higher ground, away from rivers, streams and drainage systems. If your
car stalls in rapidly rising water, abandon it and climb to higher ground.
Urban and small stream flooding advisory: Flooding is occurring or imminent
in urban areas, but is expected to be more of an inconvenience rather than life-
threatening. Flooding of low-lying and poor drainage areas is likely and small
streams may reach bank full.
102. WHAT TO DO WHEN HURRICANE,
TROPICAL STORM ALERT IS ISSUED
Tropical storm watch: Tropical storm conditions with steady winds of 39-73 mph are possible within 36
hours.
Tropical storm warning: Tropical storm conditions with steady winds of 39-73 mph are expected within 24
hours.
Hurricane watch: Hurricane conditions with winds of at least 74 mph, coastal flooding and heavy rain are
possible within 36 hours.
Hurricane warning: Hurricane conditions with winds of at least 74 mph, coastal flooding and heavy rain are
expected within 24 hours. These advisories are issued for counties along the coast. For inland counties, flood
and wind advisories are often issued. As tropical systems go ashore, severe weather can occur. Therefore
watches and warnings for severe thunderstorms and tornadoes may also be issued.
During a watch:
Tip: Try to get some things done before hurricane season.
Stay tuned to future forecasts and possible warnings
Listen to officials regarding evacuations and shelter locations
Stock up on water, batteries, non-perishable food
If along the immediate coast, seek higher ground inland
Bring in or tie down loose outdoor objects
Prepare your house
Check up on the elderly, those who may need assistance
During a warning:
Rush to complete any remaining preparations
103. WHAT TO DO DURING A HURRICANE
At this stage your main priority is to remain calm and out of
danger.
Outside your shelter raging winds are blowing torrential rain
and battering your town.
There is no reason, unless in an absolute emergency, that one
would need to venture outdoors.
Local officials have the authority to close roads and bridges and
initiate curfews. It is important to your own well being that you
obey the laws.
Tips:
Stay indoors and away from windows.
Stay tuned to radio (or TV if available) for weather bulletins.
Use flashlights as a source of light.
Candles can easily become a fire hazard
104. WHAT TO DO DURING A THUNDERSTORM
Indoors:
Stay off the phone
Stay away from windows
Use flashlights if the power goes out
Discontinue use of phones and electrical equipment. You may also want to unplug appliances and computers.
Avoid taking a shower or bath. If lightning strikes your house it may send a current of electricity across metal plumbing
throughout the house.
While driving:
Reduce your speed
Pull off to the shoulder of the road. Be sure you're away from tall objects, such as trees, which could fall due to wind or lightning
and do not clog highway underpasses.
Turn on your emergency flashers
Remain in the car until the storm passes
Do not touch any metal objects in the car
Avoid driving on roads covered by water
Outdoors:
Stay low
If possible, find shelter in a building
Keep away from trees, tall objects, metal objects and water
Boaters and swimmer should get to land as a soon as possible
If you're in a group caught outside, spread out.
If you begin to feel your hair stand on end, this indicates lightning is about to strike. You should drop to your knees and bend
forward placing your hands on your knees and crouch down. Do not lie flat on the ground, this will only make you a larger target.
105. TORNADO ALERTS
Tornado watch: Atmospheric conditions are favorable for
severe thunderstorms to produce tornadoes. Listen for updated
forecasts and possible warnings.
Tornado warning: A tornado has been spotted on the ground
or is indicated by radar. Take cover immediately!
Warnings are issued by the National Weather Service. If a tornado approaches
your area, forecasters are able to track the storm using advanced weather radar.
Trained storm spotters and local officials report tornadoes on the ground to the
NWS office. The NWS will issue a tornado warning if either of these indicate a
tornado.
106. WHAT TO DO DURING A TORNADO
If at work or school:
Go to the basement or to an inside hallway at the lowest level.
Avoid places with wide-span roofs such as auditoriums, cafeterias, large hallways, or shopping
malls.
Get under a piece of sturdy furniture such as a workbench or heavy table or desk and hold on
to it.
Use your arms to protect your head and neck.
If outdoors:
If possible, get inside a building.
If shelter is not available or there is no time to get indoors, lie in a ditch or low-lying area or
crouch near a strong building. Be aware of the potential for flooding.
Use arms to protect head and neck.
If in a car:
Never try to out drive a tornado in a car or truck. Tornadoes can change direction quickly and
can lift up a car or truck and toss it through the air.
Get out of the car immediately and take shelter in a nearby building.
If there is no time to get indoors, get out of the car and lie in a ditch or low-lying area away from
107. TOP SAFETY TIPS FOR A BLACKOUT
Only use a flashlight for emergency lighting. Never
use candles!
(you can use candles, but someone must be in the same room always
watching the candle to avoid any type of accident)
Turn off electrical equipment you were using when
the power went out.
Avoid opening the refrigerator and freezer.
Do not run a generator inside a home or garage.
If you use a generator, connect the equipment you
want to power directly to the outlets on the generator.
Do not connect a generator to a home's electrical
system.
Listen to local radio and television for updated
information.
108. MORE TIPS FOR A BLACKOUT
If it is hot outside, take steps to remain cool.
Move to the lowest level of your home, as cool air
falls.
Wear lightweight, light-colored clothing.
Drink plenty of water, even if you do not feel thirsty.
If the heat is intense and the power may be off for a
long time, consider going to a movie theater,
shopping mall, or quot;cooling shelterquot; that may be
opened in your community.
Listen to local radio or television for more information.
Dampen rag and wave around for 10 seconds
Evaporative cooling will make the rag 10 degrees of more cooler, then
use on your face other body parts to cool down some
Soak in tub of water / pool / cool stream
109. THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW
Never drive across downed power lines
Never drive thru water you are uncertain of
Never use a portable generator indoors
Including garages, basements, crawlspaces and sheds.
Opening doors and windows or using fans will not prevent carbon monoxide in the
home.
Always be prepared wherever you may be
110. JUST DO IT
No matter how you want to remember it
Getting Ready – 3 P‟s
Plan
Prepare
Practice
During Emergency - 6 P‟s
People
Pets
Papers (birth certificate, deeds, wills, etc.)
Prescriptions
Plastic (credit cards)
PC – download to hard drive
111. JUST DO IT
To summarize NIKE ads
Starting is the hardest part
Following is a quick review
112. Food, water Safety gear
Bottled water, purifying tablets
Rain gear - poncho, umbrella
Non-perishable food
Blankets, sleeping bags
Hand can opener
Baby food, formula
Hat, sun visor
Vitamins
Work gloves
Snacks
Powdered or canned milk
Flashlights, extra batteries
Pet food, if needed (Note: most shelters do not
Boots, shoes with rigid soles
allow pets)
Health needs
Weather radio, portable radio and
Prescription refills
extra batteries
Bandages, gauze pads
Safety pins Documents:
Scissors
Insurance documents
Tweezers
Personal identification
Adhesive tape
Antiseptic spray
Extra money
Soap
Address book
Rubbing alcohol
Latex gloves
Reading material, coloring
Baby diapers
activities for kids
Eye glasses, contacts, eye care products
Toilet paper Hurricane tracking chart
Sun screen
Bug repellant
ITEMS TO WITHSTAND A DISASTER
113. JUST DO IT
No matter how you want to remember it
Make a plan
Make a disaster survival kit
Make time to practice your plan
Make sure you check supplies
Every6 months to 1 year
Replace food / medical items every 5 years
Heed expiration dates
114. JUST DO IT
Many additional PDF files in the same
directory as this presentation, please read
them
Much more information is available
115. MORE INFORMATION
FEMA –
http://www.fema.gov/hazard/index.shtm
http://www.fema.gov/areyouready/
Dept. of Homeland Safety
http://www.ready.gov
Citizens Corps
http://www.citizencorps.gov/
American Red Cross –
(Be Prepared program)
http://www.redcross.org/services/prepare/0,1082,0_239_,00.html
Office of Attorney General
(report price gouging)
(800) 337-3928, (800) 621-0508
National Flood Insurance Program
www.nfipstat.com
KI4U (nuclear disaster preparedness)
http://www.ki4u.com/guide.htm