The document provides an overview of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) standards, detailing the IEC 61000 series which includes general concepts, emission and immunity limits, and testing techniques. It also highlights various RF emission and immunity standards, including CISPR and EN standards, applicable across different environments and equipment types. Additionally, it notes international requirements for RF emissions and immunity, emphasizing varying standards in regions like the EU, USA, and Japan.

1. Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
Standard Overview
Dwi Mandaris, Ph.D
Applied Electromagnetic Research Group
Research Center for Testing Technology and Standard (PRTPS)
Research Organization for Energy and Manufacture
National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)
Faculty of Engineering
Electrical Engineering Graduate Program
University of Mercu Buana

2. EMC Test Scope Definition
 RF:
Radio Frequency
 Range:
few kHz to many GHz
 Standards:
9kHz to 2GHz (some extend to 6 GHz)
 Technical progress:
Expansion of frequency range towards
higher frequencies
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3. BASIC EMC PUBLICATIONS
IEC 61000 Series Structure
• IEC 61000
• Part 1: General
– Basic concepts (fundamental principles, definitions, terminology) - interference model
– Functional Safety (what a safety function does and approaches of its being performed satisfactorily)
– Measurement uncertainty
• Part 2: Environment
– Description of the environment
– Classification of the environment
– Compatibility levels
• Part 3: Limits
– Emission limits
– Immunity limits (insofar as they do not fall under the responsibility of product committees)
• Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques
– Measurement techniques
– Testing techniques
• Part 5: Installation and mitigation guidelines
– Installation guidelines
– Mitigation methods and devices
• Part 6: Generic Standards
– Generic emission and immunity requirements in various environments
• Part 9: Miscellaneous
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4. EMC (RF) Emission
Standard Overview
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5. RF Emission Standard Overview
CISPR Standards
• CISPR 11:
Industrial, scientific and measuring equipment (ISM)
• CISPR 13 and 20:
TV and radio broadcast receivers and associated equipment
• CISPR 14:
Household equipment and handheld tools
• CISPR 15:
Luminaries and lighting equipment
• CISPR 22:
Information technology equipment (ITE)
• CISPR 32:
Multimedia equipment
• IEC 60601-1-2:2007 : Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) and IEC 60601-
1-2:2014 : Testing for Medical Devices
• CISPR 25, ISO 11452-2, SAE : ECE
Automotive Component and system
CISPR: Comite International Special des Perturbations Radioelectriques
(International Special Committee on Radio Interference)
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6. RF Emission Standard Overview
EN Standards
• EN 50081-1 (EN 61000-6-3):
Generic emission standard for residential and light-industrial areas
• EN 50081-2 (EN 61000-6-4):
Generic emission standard for industrial areas
• EN 55011  CISPR 11 (ISM Equipment)
• EN 55013  CISPR 13 (Audio-Video Equipment)
• EN 55014  CISPR 14 (House-hold Equipment)
• EN 55015  CISPR 15 (Lighting Equipment)
• EN 55022  CISPR 22 (ITE Equipment)
• CISPR 32:2015/AMD1:2019 Amendment 1 - Electromagnetic
compatibility of multimedia equipment - Emission requirements
• CISPR 25:2016 : Vehicles, boats and internal combustion engines -
Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of
measurement for the protection of on-board receivers. ISO-11451-x
(11452-x), SAE J511-x
• EN 61800-3:
Power-drive systems 6

7. International Requirements
on RF Emission
• International / EU : BS EN . CISPR, IEC, ISO, SAE
• U.S.A.:
FCC registration, e.g. FCC part 15 for ITE
• Australia:
EMC Framework
• Japan:
VCCI registration similar to FCC
• Korea: KS
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8. RF Emission Limits
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9. RF Immunity
Standard Overview
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10. RF Immunity Basic Standards
• IEC 61000-4-2 = EN 61000-4-2: ESD
• IEC 61000-4-3 = EN 61000-4-3: Radiated Susceptibility
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4: Testing and
measurement techniques - Section 3: Radiated, radio-
frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test
• IEC 61000-4-4 = EN 61000-4-4: Surge
• IEC 61000-4-5 = EN 61000-4-5: EFT / Burst
• IEC 61000-4-6 = EN 61000-4-6:
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4: Testing and
measurement techniques - Section 6: Immunity to
conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields
• IEC 61000-4-8 = EN 61000-4-8:
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11. Standard Overview
Standards Requiring RF Immunity
• EN 50082-1 (EN 61000-6-1):
Generic immunity standard for residential and light-
industrial areas
• EN 50082-2 (EN 61000-6-2):
Generic immunity standard for industrial areas
• EN 55014-2:
Household equipment and handheld tools
• EN 55024
Information technology equipment (ITE)
• EN 61800-3:
Power-drive systems
• ISO
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12. International Requirements
on RF Immunity
• U.S.A.:
No immunity requirements
• Australia:
EMC Framework, immunity only for
TV and radio broadcast equipment
• Japan:
No requirements
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