2. BY: GRACELYN I. ESTENZO
ASSESSING READING SKILL
PERCEPTIVE READING
3. Reading is when someone looks into a
written text and starts to absorb information
from the written linguistic message..
4. Importance of Reading Assessment
Administering a variety of reading assessments is an integral
part of instruction. It allows teachers to take an active role in
making decisions about the goals of instruction and the content
of learning.
Assessments provide information that is fundamental in helping
teachers to determine what to teach and how to teach it,
Thoughtful reading assessment allows teachers to maximize
their time and focus on matching instruction and content to
goals. When an assessment is directly aligned with instruction,
both the teacher and the students benefit.
5. They help us to analyze the learner’s performance, both
quantitative and qualitative, as it represents both product (what
the student has learned) and the process (how the student
learns best).
6. Perceptive Reading
Perceptive reading - is focused primarily on bottom-up
processing.
What is bottom-up processing in reading?
Bottom-up processing can be defined as sensory analysis that
begins at the entry level—with what our senses can detect. This
form of processing begins with sensory data and goes up to the
brain's integration of this sensory information.
7. At the beginning level of reading a second language, the
fundamental tasks include recognition of:
alphabetic symbols
capitalized and lowercase letters
punctuation
words
grapheme-phoneme correspondences - Being able to
match a phoneme( sound ) to a grapheme (written
representation) and vice versa.
8. Perceptive Assessment - are referred to as “literacy”
tasks, implying that the learner is in the early stages of
becoming ‘literate’. Items include Reading aloud, written
rsponse and multiple choice
Reading aloud - The assessment is of reading
comprehension and oral production. The students
separate letters, words and or sentences and read
them one by one. The teacher choose a story that is
appropriate for the student’s profeciency level.
Reading fluency is graded accordingly.
9. Grapheme Recognition Task
Multiple Choice
Directions: Circle the “odd” item, the one that
doesn’t “belong”.
1. piece peace piece
2. book book boot
In case the case of very-low-level-learners,
the teacher reads the directions.
10. Picture-Cued
Students are shown a picture. At the bottom of
the picture are words. The students read the
word and point to a visual example of it in the
picture. For example, if the picture has a cat in
it. At the bottom of the picture would be the
word cat. The student would read the word cat
and point to the actual cat in the picture.
cat
11. Selective Reading
a selective task is to ascertain one’s reading recognition of
lexical, grammatical, or discourse features of language within a
very short stretch of language. Items such as picture-cued
tasks, matching, true/false, multiple-choice, etc.
Expected answers include sentences, brief paragraphs, simple
charts and graphs, and brief responses as well.
12. TEST QUESTION TYPES FIT FOR SELECTIVE
READING
Multiple-Choice (form-focused criteria)
Matching Tasks
Editing tasks
Picture-cued tasks
Gap-filling tasks
13. Extensive Reading
extensive reading applies to texts of more than one page up to and
including professional articles, essays, technical reports, short
stories, and books.
Global understanding is the goal for assessment. Top-down
processing is assumed for most extensive tasks.
14. Types of Test in an Extensive Reading
Skimming tasks are to get the main ideas; summarizing (a synopsis
or overview of the text) and responding (personal opinion on the
test as a whole). Note-taking and outlining are both used frequently
for the higher-ordered learning.
But tasks like short-answers, editing, scanning, ordering, and
information transfer tasks can also be used to assess extensive
reading.
15. SAMPLE MULTPLE CHOICE TEST
Applicable for perceptive reading and
Directons: Read each sentence carefully. Choose the meaning of the underlined
blended words from the choices.
1. The organization has launched a telethon to secure funds for the purchase of
personal protective equipmentof frontlne workers.
a. sports event attended by famous people
b. a televised fundraising event
c. series of telephone calls
2. The campus journalist recorded fire incdent in his videocam
a. video camera recorder
b. camera trick
c. shooting
16. 3. The heliport is ready to receive representatives from other countries.
a. landing and take off place for an airplane
b. bus stop
c. landing and take off place for a helicopter
4. The hi-tech super microscope is very helpful to the Scientists who study
about the nature of corona virus.
a. technologically advanced
b. a style of material
c. a kind of an equipment
5. The docudrama on the walking pneumonia disease that was shown on TV last
night was quite mpressive.
a. a drama documentary
b. a comedy show
c. a talk show
17. Sample picture cued assessment
Applicable for Perceptive reading and selective reading.
Directons: Write the letter that matches the chores in each number.
18. Fill in the blanks suited for selective reading and
perceptive reading.
Directons: Use a, an, or the blanks before each noun in
the paragraphs below.
1. Nanoy wanted so much to have __ tambuli of hs
own. ___ hill people considered ___ tambuli a precious
piece of property. They used it for calling back ____
carabaos and sometimes for locating __ lost member of
___ family.
19. Matching Test Type
suitable for selective reading.
Directons: Match the underlined expression wth the meaning from the group below.
1. The scoutmaster is a person that everybody looks up to.
2. Joining this Jamboree is an event I will always look back on.
3. A good scoutmaster looks after his troop members.
4. I will always look forward to more campings and jamborees.
5. A danger signal should be looked into.
a. remember something in the past nostalgically
b. take care of
c. to investigate
d. respect or admire someone
e. anticipate with pleasure
f. support oneself
20. Sample essay question for extensive reading
Directons: Express the following situations in your own sentences using the
idomatc expressions you have just learned.Write 3 to 5 sentences about
the topic.
(Using rubrics that best fit for the essay gives the pupils/ students a fair
bases for their work.)