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Elipse
Victor Luis Lora Carrasquilla
ECEDU – Curso de Algebra, trigonometría y Geometría analítica
Mayo 2021
Elipse
Una elipse se define como el lugar
geométrico de un punto del plano
que se mueve de manera que la
suma de sus distancias a dos puntos
fijos es una constante. Los puntos
fijos se llaman focos.
Elementos de la elipse
Ecuación de la elipse
Ecuación canónica
• Con centro en el origen C 0,0
𝑥2
𝑎2 +
𝑦2
𝑏2 = 1
𝑥2
𝑏2 +
𝑦2
𝑎2 = 1
Horizontal Vertical
• Con centro en el punto C ℎ, 𝑘
(𝑥 − ℎ)2
𝑎2
+
(𝑦 − 𝑘)2
𝑏2
= 1
Horizontal
(𝑥 − ℎ)2
𝑏2
+
(𝑦 − 𝑘)2
𝑎2
= 1
Vertical
Ecuación general de la elipse
𝐴𝑥2 + 𝐵𝑦2 + 𝐶𝑥 + 𝐷𝑦 + 𝐹 = 0
Referencias
• Rondón, J. (2017). Algebra, Trigonometría y Geometría Analítica. Bogotá
D.C.: Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia. Páginas 237 – 265.
Recuperado de https://repository.unad.edu.co/handle/10596/11583
• Ortiz Ceredo, F. J. Ortiz Ceredo, F. J. y Ortiz Ceredo, F. J. (2018).
Matemáticas 3 (2a. ed.). Grupo Editorial Patria. https://elibro-
net.bibliotecavirtual.unad.edu.co/es/ereader/unad/40539?page=51
• Real, M. (2010). Secciones Cónicas. Recuperado de
https://repository.unad.edu.co/handle/10596/7690
¡GRACIAS POR SU ATENCIÓN!

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Elipse

  • 1. Elipse Victor Luis Lora Carrasquilla ECEDU – Curso de Algebra, trigonometría y Geometría analítica Mayo 2021
  • 2. Elipse Una elipse se define como el lugar geométrico de un punto del plano que se mueve de manera que la suma de sus distancias a dos puntos fijos es una constante. Los puntos fijos se llaman focos.
  • 4. Ecuación de la elipse Ecuación canónica • Con centro en el origen C 0,0 𝑥2 𝑎2 + 𝑦2 𝑏2 = 1 𝑥2 𝑏2 + 𝑦2 𝑎2 = 1 Horizontal Vertical • Con centro en el punto C ℎ, 𝑘 (𝑥 − ℎ)2 𝑎2 + (𝑦 − 𝑘)2 𝑏2 = 1 Horizontal (𝑥 − ℎ)2 𝑏2 + (𝑦 − 𝑘)2 𝑎2 = 1 Vertical Ecuación general de la elipse 𝐴𝑥2 + 𝐵𝑦2 + 𝐶𝑥 + 𝐷𝑦 + 𝐹 = 0
  • 5. Referencias • Rondón, J. (2017). Algebra, Trigonometría y Geometría Analítica. Bogotá D.C.: Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia. Páginas 237 – 265. Recuperado de https://repository.unad.edu.co/handle/10596/11583 • Ortiz Ceredo, F. J. Ortiz Ceredo, F. J. y Ortiz Ceredo, F. J. (2018). Matemáticas 3 (2a. ed.). Grupo Editorial Patria. https://elibro- net.bibliotecavirtual.unad.edu.co/es/ereader/unad/40539?page=51 • Real, M. (2010). Secciones Cónicas. Recuperado de https://repository.unad.edu.co/handle/10596/7690
  • 6. ¡GRACIAS POR SU ATENCIÓN!