2. Art
It is the product or process of
deliberately arranging items in a
way that influences and affects
one or more of the senses,
emotions, and intellect.
The elements of art are the
building blocks used by artists to
create a work of art.
3. 7 Elements of Art
• Line
• Shape
• Form
• Value
• Texture
• Color
• Space
4. Line
• a mark that is made on a surface or
outline.
• defined by a point moving in space.
• Can be two-or three-
dimensional, descriptive, implied, or
Abstract.
5. 5 main kinds of line
A. Horizontal Line
• Lines that run
parallel to the
ground
B. Vertical Line
• Lines that move up
and down.
6. C. Diagonal Line
• Lines that slant.
D. Curved Line
• Lines that change
direction gradually.
7. E. Zigzag line
• Lines that are made by combining
diagonal lines that change direction.
• These lines when viewed in a work of art
create confusion. They suggest action
and excitement.
8. Shape
• It has always two dimensions, length as
well as width.
• It is represented as an enclosed area that
is defined by color, value, space, texture
and form.
• When lines form together, they make flat
shapes.
9. Categories of Shapes
A. Geometric Shapes
• Also called as regular shapes.
• These are shapes that are easy to
recognize and is use in math information
also.
10. B. Organic Shapes
• Also called as freeform shapes
• These are shapes that seem to follow no
rules.
• Figures that have a natural look and a
flowing, curving appearance.
11. C. Positive Shapes
• It is the solid forms
in a design
• Occupy positive
space.
(The positive space is masked by black.)
D. Negative Shapes
• It is the space
around the positive
shape.
(The negative space is masked by black.)
12. E. Static Shape
• It appears stable
and resting.
F. Dynamic Shape
• It appears as if
moving and active.
14. Types of Form
A. Cube
• A regular solid of
six equal square
sides.
B. Cylinder
• A surface traced by a
straight line moving
parallel to a fixed
straight line and
intersecting a fixed
planar closed curve.
15. C. Cone
• A solid generated by
rotating a right
triangle about one of
its legs.
D. Sphere
• A round solid figure,
or its surface, with
every point on its
surface equidistant
from its center.
16. Value
• Refers to the changes in the base color.
• Range of lightness and darkness within a
picture.
17. Categories of Value
A. Tint
• Adding white to color
paint to create lighter
values such as light
blue or pink.
B. Shade
• Adding black to paint
to create dark values
such as dark blue or
dark red.
18. C. High-Key
• Where the picture
is all light values.
D. Low-Key
• Where the picture
is all dark values.
19. E. Value Contrast
• Where light values
are placed next to
dark values to create
contrast or strong
differences.
F. Value Scale
• A scale that shows
the gradual change in
value from its lightest
value, white to its
darkest value black.
20. Texture
• The quality of a surface or the way any work
of art is represented.
• Also refers to the way a picture is made to
look rough or smooth.
Categories of Texture
• Real Texture
• Implied Texture
21. color
• Has three characteristics, which are hue,
value and intensity.
• Hue means the shades (red, yellow or
pink)
• Value refers to the lightness or the
darkness.
• Intensity refers to the brightness or
dullness of the work of art.
22. Space
• It is the creation of visual perspective;
this gives the illusion of depth.
• It can also mean the way an artist uses
the area within the picture plane.
• Real space is actually three-dimensional.
