EDUC 742
EDUC 742
Reading Summary and Reflective Comments Form & Instructions
For each assigned reading, summarize the main principles and reflect on these principles in order to make the content meaningful to you. This will ensure that you understand the reading and understand its relationship to daily life experiences within your educational setting or work environment. The reflective statements may draw on previous experiences or future plans to use the information from the reading. You are also encouraged to critique ideas in light of a biblical worldview. Summaries will be 100-125 words and will be in paragraph form, and the reflections will be 150-200 words. (Submit the Reading Summary by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Sunday in Modules/Weeks 1, 3, 4, 5, and on Friday in Module/Week 8, adding the new entries each time.)
STUDENT NAME:
Bridget Pruitt
Reading
Assignment
Main Principles
Reflective Comments
Reading Summary 1
Razik and Swanson
Data within the United States is processed based on four assessments. The assessments are reading, math, science, and other subjects. They are based on 4th, 8th, and 12th graders. They are also broken up into different ethnic groups. There are a lot of data that is alarming within the U.S. Data is based on household characteristics, family and peer influences, and student achievement. Also in this chapter it reaches on the education reform movement. Global forces and the specific causes that are concerning within the U.S. education system. What are the causes of failure within the U.S. school system and what changes can be implemented to improve the rapid downfall of our education system.
When all of the assessments were implemented on the different groups that provided data that broke up the groups that is when I feel our education system had been broken. Ways of instruction as well as curriculum has not changed much, however, all of the testing data is what has changed and the ways that the data is being implemented. Schools have become all about the numbers instead of the importance of what is being taught to our children. If the U.S. school systems were not all about the numbers and teaching our children how to read and write I feel that our schools would be more successful in all the data assessments that are being implemented. The problem is that special attention is given to achievement gaps among ethnic and economic groups instead of teaching everyone the same way that was taught years and years ago. With all the changes within the school systems and how they are wanting teachers to teach their children has caused a lot of confusion as well as stress upon the teachers as well as the children.
Van
Brummelen
First of all, I love this book. It goes into practices and prospective within the interaction between theory and practice. It explains why in public schools that God cannot be taught and how the Christian schools central theme is focused in the teachings of Jesus Christ. In this chapter it.
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SC115 Unit 9 Assignment TemplatePlease enter your menu for .docxjoyjonna282
SC115: Unit 9 Assignment Template
Please enter your menu for the selected scenario in the following tables following the example provided below. Be sure to indicate specific food items (eg, bread) and the amount (2 slices). Then, indicate the number of exchanges in each of the food groups for the food item (eg, 2 grains). If it is a mixed food item, like spaghetti and meatballs, enter the pasta and the meatballs in the appropriate food group columns (see the example below). You may choose not to use all snacks, and do not have to use all of the food groups at each meal or snack, unless you so choose. Make sure to refer to the appropriate MyPlate diagrams in the text to determine the nutritional needs for the scenario that you choose.
Which scenario did you choose? Please put an X before the scenario.
___ 1. Soccer
___ 2. Drawing
___ 3. Skater
___ Male ___ Female
Age X
Meals
Food Item
Amount
Grain
Vegetables
Fruits
Dairy
Protein
Example
Bread, white
2 pieces
2
-
-
-
-
Spaghetti and meatballs
2 cups spaghetti
½ cup sauce
2, 1oz meatballs
4
1
-
-
2
What are the total MyPlate recommendations for the scenario selected above at age 5?
Grains
Vegetables
Fruits
Dairy
Protein
Age 5 Meals
Food Item
Amount
Grains
Vegetables
Fruits
Dairy
Protein
Breakfast
Snack
Lunch
Snack
Dinner
Snack
Daily Total
What are the total MyPlate recommendations for the scenario selected above at age 15?
Grains
Vegetables
Fruits
Dairy
Protein
Age 15 Meals
Food Item
Amount
Grains
Vegetables
Fruits
Dairy
Protein
Breakfast
Snack
Lunch
Snack
Dinner
Snack
Daily Total
What are the total MyPlate recommendations for the scenario selected above at age 80?
Grains
Vegetables
Fruits
Dairy
Protein
Age 80 Meals
Food Item
Amount
Grains
Vegetables
Fruits
Dairy
Protein
Breakfast
Snack
Lunch
Snack
Dinner
Snack
Daily Total
References:
1) Answer the question with 300 words
2) Write feedback for my peers each one 100 woeds
3) So for all homework 600 words
4) 600 words =8 $
The question is (((
Please discuss the following excerpt from page 57.
"Hence, in planning, teachers need to know something about the intellectual predicaments of their students and the questions that logically arise in such predicaments. Teachers, then, create lesson plans that will answer these questions."
Discuss the following excerpt from chapter 4 in association with the implementation of the educational movement toward the Common Core Standards. Existentialism, with its talk of human freedom and its rejection of systems, just does not fit the culture of a nation bent on systematic reform (p. 82).
))))
Peer ...
Social Emotional Learning Guided ResponsesIntroduction to Soci.docxpbilly1
Social Emotional Learning Guided Responses
Introduction to Social Emotional Learning
To address issues of bullying and other social-emotional concerns, schools are adopting social and emotional learning (SEL) programs (Jones & Bouffard, 2012). Researchers and programs have varying definitions of SEL. Jones and Bouffard (2012) defined SEL considering three categories: emotional processes (e.g. emotional knowledge, regulation, empathy, etc.), social/interpersonal skills (e.g. understanding social cues, interpreting others’ behaviors, interacting positively, etc.), and cognitive regulation (e.g. attention control, inhibiting in appropriate responses, etc.).
Research findings on the relationship between SEL and student outcomes varies, depending on the SEL program and research. However, overall findings indicate a correlation to academic achievement, behavioral adjustment, and emotional health and well-being (Jones & Bouffard, 2012).
There are many questions to consider when examining SEL:
What is the purpose of public schools? Is it to address academic learning or more, such as social emotional learning?
If SEL should be adopted in schools, there are other questions to consider:
How much time and money should be spent on SEL?
Should SEL be determined by individual teachers or should it be systematic throughout schools and districts? Are there risks to systematic SEL?
Should students be tested on SEL?
What type of SEL programs should be used? (NOTE - There are many addressed in the supplemental readings: Promoting Alternative Thinking Strategies (PATHS), Quiet Time Program, Fast Track, Positive Behavioral Interventions & Supports (PBIS), and Mindful Schools).
To prevent bullying, should SEL be used? Is it an appropriate replacement for zero tolerance policies regarding bullying?
Please answer the question prompts under each response thoroughly. You should support your opinion with information from the readings; however, you also may share your own experiences and observations in the responses. Use the guide below to receive full credit.
All questions for each response prompt (e.g. Response 1, Response 2) are fully answered. For each prompt, there are at least two pieces of information from the readings supporting your opinion. Information can be noted with the use of specific facts, quotes, or cited with page number.
Response 1: Bullying
In preparing for this response, it is recommended that you note the following information from the CNN article, Bullying is a ‘Serious Public Health Problem’ Report Says:
· Effects of Bullying
· What is Bullying
· Ideas on Prevention (e.g. zero tolerance practices, SEL)
After reading this article, do you agree or disagree with using SEL to help prevent bullying? Should zero tolerance practices be used? If so, how? Please explain.
Response 2: Mindfulness
There are many different types of SEL programs. Mindful Schools is one program, and this reading, Research on Mindfulness, provides a summa.
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Teachers Evaluation System Thesis
Evaluation Of A Teacher Performance
The Supervision And Evaluation Of Teachers
Evaluation Of A Teacher Student Relationship
Eda 551 Research Paper
Student Evaluation of Educators Essay examples
Evaluation And Assessment Of A Teacher
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SC115 Unit 9 Assignment TemplatePlease enter your menu for .docxjoyjonna282
SC115: Unit 9 Assignment Template
Please enter your menu for the selected scenario in the following tables following the example provided below. Be sure to indicate specific food items (eg, bread) and the amount (2 slices). Then, indicate the number of exchanges in each of the food groups for the food item (eg, 2 grains). If it is a mixed food item, like spaghetti and meatballs, enter the pasta and the meatballs in the appropriate food group columns (see the example below). You may choose not to use all snacks, and do not have to use all of the food groups at each meal or snack, unless you so choose. Make sure to refer to the appropriate MyPlate diagrams in the text to determine the nutritional needs for the scenario that you choose.
Which scenario did you choose? Please put an X before the scenario.
___ 1. Soccer
___ 2. Drawing
___ 3. Skater
___ Male ___ Female
Age X
Meals
Food Item
Amount
Grain
Vegetables
Fruits
Dairy
Protein
Example
Bread, white
2 pieces
2
-
-
-
-
Spaghetti and meatballs
2 cups spaghetti
½ cup sauce
2, 1oz meatballs
4
1
-
-
2
What are the total MyPlate recommendations for the scenario selected above at age 5?
Grains
Vegetables
Fruits
Dairy
Protein
Age 5 Meals
Food Item
Amount
Grains
Vegetables
Fruits
Dairy
Protein
Breakfast
Snack
Lunch
Snack
Dinner
Snack
Daily Total
What are the total MyPlate recommendations for the scenario selected above at age 15?
Grains
Vegetables
Fruits
Dairy
Protein
Age 15 Meals
Food Item
Amount
Grains
Vegetables
Fruits
Dairy
Protein
Breakfast
Snack
Lunch
Snack
Dinner
Snack
Daily Total
What are the total MyPlate recommendations for the scenario selected above at age 80?
Grains
Vegetables
Fruits
Dairy
Protein
Age 80 Meals
Food Item
Amount
Grains
Vegetables
Fruits
Dairy
Protein
Breakfast
Snack
Lunch
Snack
Dinner
Snack
Daily Total
References:
1) Answer the question with 300 words
2) Write feedback for my peers each one 100 woeds
3) So for all homework 600 words
4) 600 words =8 $
The question is (((
Please discuss the following excerpt from page 57.
"Hence, in planning, teachers need to know something about the intellectual predicaments of their students and the questions that logically arise in such predicaments. Teachers, then, create lesson plans that will answer these questions."
Discuss the following excerpt from chapter 4 in association with the implementation of the educational movement toward the Common Core Standards. Existentialism, with its talk of human freedom and its rejection of systems, just does not fit the culture of a nation bent on systematic reform (p. 82).
))))
Peer ...
Social Emotional Learning Guided ResponsesIntroduction to Soci.docxpbilly1
Social Emotional Learning Guided Responses
Introduction to Social Emotional Learning
To address issues of bullying and other social-emotional concerns, schools are adopting social and emotional learning (SEL) programs (Jones & Bouffard, 2012). Researchers and programs have varying definitions of SEL. Jones and Bouffard (2012) defined SEL considering three categories: emotional processes (e.g. emotional knowledge, regulation, empathy, etc.), social/interpersonal skills (e.g. understanding social cues, interpreting others’ behaviors, interacting positively, etc.), and cognitive regulation (e.g. attention control, inhibiting in appropriate responses, etc.).
Research findings on the relationship between SEL and student outcomes varies, depending on the SEL program and research. However, overall findings indicate a correlation to academic achievement, behavioral adjustment, and emotional health and well-being (Jones & Bouffard, 2012).
There are many questions to consider when examining SEL:
What is the purpose of public schools? Is it to address academic learning or more, such as social emotional learning?
If SEL should be adopted in schools, there are other questions to consider:
How much time and money should be spent on SEL?
Should SEL be determined by individual teachers or should it be systematic throughout schools and districts? Are there risks to systematic SEL?
Should students be tested on SEL?
What type of SEL programs should be used? (NOTE - There are many addressed in the supplemental readings: Promoting Alternative Thinking Strategies (PATHS), Quiet Time Program, Fast Track, Positive Behavioral Interventions & Supports (PBIS), and Mindful Schools).
To prevent bullying, should SEL be used? Is it an appropriate replacement for zero tolerance policies regarding bullying?
Please answer the question prompts under each response thoroughly. You should support your opinion with information from the readings; however, you also may share your own experiences and observations in the responses. Use the guide below to receive full credit.
All questions for each response prompt (e.g. Response 1, Response 2) are fully answered. For each prompt, there are at least two pieces of information from the readings supporting your opinion. Information can be noted with the use of specific facts, quotes, or cited with page number.
Response 1: Bullying
In preparing for this response, it is recommended that you note the following information from the CNN article, Bullying is a ‘Serious Public Health Problem’ Report Says:
· Effects of Bullying
· What is Bullying
· Ideas on Prevention (e.g. zero tolerance practices, SEL)
After reading this article, do you agree or disagree with using SEL to help prevent bullying? Should zero tolerance practices be used? If so, how? Please explain.
Response 2: Mindfulness
There are many different types of SEL programs. Mindful Schools is one program, and this reading, Research on Mindfulness, provides a summa.
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EDUC 380 Blog Post Samples Module 1 The Brain Below .docxtidwellveronique
EDUC 380 Blog Post Samples
Module 1: The Brain
Below are some student examples that are excellent blog posts for the first two prompts in Module 1
(The Brain). The goal for the discussion posts is to engage in the module materials directly and explore
some of the questions and issues in each module more deeply. The posts are very important for your
learning. Below you will find comments to help you understand how these students met the rubric
requirements. The rubric for blog posts is posted in the end of this document and is in the course
syllabus.
Blog Post # 1:
● Describe a time when you engaged in something adults might consider risky and/or thoughtless:
● How old were you?
● Why did you do it?
● What were you thinking at the time?
Think back to the article on risk-taking you read and to the video you watched on the teen brain. What
connections can you make between the lecture, the article, and/or the video?
Growing up, my family would take annual trips to the river in Laughlin, Nevada. We
would go with our family friends who had kids with a wide range of ages. I was 13 years
old at the time within the middle age range. A big activity at the river is jumping off of
rocks. My parents did not want my sisters and me to engage in this activity. During one
of the annual trips, I joined the older teenagers on a boat ride to the “jumping rock.”
Depending on how much risk they wanted to take, there are different levels for people
to jump off of. All of the older teens were jumping off of the highest level. I decided to
join the older teens and jump from the tallest rock. At the time, I wanted to do it
because all of the older teenagers were doing it. I wanted to be like them. This was not
an impulsive decision. I had thought about doing this activity the whole trip and decided
to go on the boat ride, knowing they were going to jump off the tallest rock. The article,
“Beautiful Brains,” explains, “Seeking sensation isn’t necessarily impulsive. You might
plan a sensation-seeking experience- a skydive or a fast car…” (Dobbs, 2011, p. 49).
By jumping off the rock with them, I thought this would change their view of me as an
older and more mature teenager. When they changed their opinion about me, it would
allow me to hang out with them all the time. I was taking more risks because I would get
a higher reward. This relates to the article, “Beautiful Brains,” which states, “Teens take
more risks not because they don’t understand the dangers but because they weigh risk
versus reward differently. In situations where risk can get them something they want,
they value the reward more heavily than adults do” (Dobbs, 2011, p. 54). By jumping off
the tallest rock, it gave me the reward of spending more time with the older teenagers.
If I had jumped off the shorter rock, I could have not been accepted into the group
because they did not view me as mature as themselves. Therefore, I would have been
penalized for not.
EDUC 741Course Project Part 1 Grading RubricCriteriaLevels .docxtidwellveronique
EDUC 741
Course Project: Part 1 Grading Rubric
Criteria
Levels of Achievement
Content 70%
Advanced
Proficient
Developing
Not Present
Analysis
13 to 14 points
The analysis thoroughly interprets and examines at least three referred journal articles for perspective, validity, and significance of the findings.
12 points
The analysis partially interprets and examines at least three referred journal articles for perspective, validity, and significance of the findings.
1 to 11 points
The analysis attempts of some aspects of analysis and interpretation of journal articles in a limited way. The review is more descriptive than analytical.
0 points
Not present
Use of Evidence and Relevant Outside Information
13 points
The analysis is thoroughly supported with relevant facts, arguments, examples, and details. Information outside the subject articles is often incorporated into the analysis.
11 to 12 points
The analysis is generally supported with relevant facts, arguments, and details. Information outside the subject articles is occasionally incorporated into the analysis.
1 to 10 points
The analysis is thoroughly supported with some facts, arguments, examples, and details. Information outside the subject articles is incorporated in a limited way into the analysis.
0 points
Not present
Organization and Development
13 points
The analysis is quite well-reasoned, indicating substantial breath and depth of thinking. The summary of each article is thorough and meaningful.
11 to 12 points
The analysis is generally well-reasoned, indicating some breath and depth of thinking. The summary of each article is generally sound.
1 to 10 points
The analysis has limited reasoning, indicating a surface understanding of the articles. The summary of each article is limited.
0 points
Not present
Body – Biblical Worldview
13 points
A biblical worldview perspective is clearly articulated and is supported by appropriate Scripture references, course requirements, and application.
11 to 12 points
A biblical worldview perspective is articulated but is not supported by Scripture or is not appropriate, and somewhat applies to course requirements and application.
1 to 10 points
A biblical worldview perspective is poorly articulated and is not supported by Scripture or is not appropriate, and does not apply to course requirements and application.
0 points
Not present
Structure 30%
Advanced
Proficient
Developing
Not Present
Grammar and Spelling
6 points
Correct spelling and grammar are used throughout the essay. There are 0–2 errors in grammar or spelling that distract the reader from the content.
5 points
There are 3–5 errors in grammar or spelling that distract the reader from the content.
1 to 4 points
There are 6–10 errors in grammar or spelling that distract the reader from the content.
0 points
There are more than 10 errors in the grammar or spelling that distract the reader from the content.
Sentence Structure and Mechanics
6 points
Sentences are well-phrased and varied in lengt.
EDUC 740
Prayer Reflection Report Grading Rubric
Criteria
Levels of Achievement
Content 70%
Advanced
Proficient
Developing
Not present
Structure & Organization
33 to 35 points
The paper has a clearly constructed introduction that builds the foundation for further reflection. The structure is clear, logical, and easy to follow. Each paragraph is focused and uses excellent transitions from previous paragraphs. The paper has a clear conclusion. Overall writing style is appropriate for a graduate-level course.
30 to 32 points
The paper has a constructed introduction that builds the foundation for further reflection. The structure is clear, logical, and easy to follow. Each paragraph is focused and uses transitions from previous paragraphs. The paper has a conclusion. Overall writing style is appropriate for a graduate-level course.
1 to 29 points
The paper has a constructed introduction that is beginning to build the foundation for further reflection. The structure is vague and difficult to follow. Not all paragraphs are focused and don’t always use transitions from previous paragraphs. The paper has a conclusion. Overall writing style is not appropriate for a graduate-level course.
0 points
Not present
Analysis
19 to 20 points
The content reflects higher-level thinking through critical self-evaluation and application of principles learned. Includes a discussion of your reflections based on your personal prayer journal, including any changes and/or positive things that you have seen occur in the lives of the leaders you have chosen. Includes specific examples of ways that you have seen changes in the lives of the leaders you have chosen. Includes specific examples of the impact of the assignment on your own life.
17 to 18 points
The content reflects thinking through self-evaluation and application of principles learned. Includes a discussion of your reflections based on your personal prayer journal, including any changes and/or positive things that you have seen occur in the lives of the leaders you have chosen. Includes examples of ways that you have seen changes in the lives of the leaders you have chosen. Includes examples of the impact of the assignment on your own life.
1 to 16 points
The content does not reflect higher-level thinking through critical self-evaluation and application of principles learned. Includes a vague discussion of your reflections based on your personal prayer journal, including any changes and/or positive things that you have seen occur in the lives of the leaders you have chosen. Includes minimal examples of ways that you have seen changes in the lives of the leaders you have chosen. Includes ambiguous examples of the impact of the assignment on your own life.
0 points
Not present
Support
14 to 15 points
Biblical references and principles are integrated into the paper appropriately, demonstrating an excellent understanding of biblical leadership principles.
13 points
Biblical references and principles are integrated.
EDUC 6733 Action Research for EducatorsReading LiteracyDraft.docxtidwellveronique
EDUC 6733 Action Research for Educators
Reading Literacy
Draft
Part A
The context of the classroom setting
In the first section of this action research project I will address the context of classroom setting. Although, it is as important as the teaching itself and understand it is essential in creating learning environments in which every student can thrive. According to Pallardy, context is a classroom’s characteristics such as the composition of the student body, classroom structures and resources. Furthermore, by establishing that context is dependent on student learning we are able to come up with an action research question that will be discussed in this essay. The action research will be on the reading workshop; Is motivation among students a big challenge when it comes to reading literacy?
In addition, a reading workshop is one way to structure a class. Developing strong reading skills in students is one of the key goals in an educational program. Reading workshops encourages the students to become better readers. To accommodate the children’s variability, I assess the children through instructing them to write journals on what they have read and giving them vocabulary tests on that week’s reading. This helps when it comes to identifying student with a reading problem and can be able to tailor lessons to individuals.
One of the concerns that I have experienced in this classroom setting of reading workshops is children’s motivation to read books that they have selected. Their ability to choose the right book and their commitment to stay with the book until they finished is also a concern when it comes to their motivation when reading books. These findings were drawn from the data of the journals and vocabulary test that I had assigned to them. The journals that they wrote the boys in the class performed poorly more than the girls. There is also the fact that the boys in the class didn’t find satisfaction in reading unlike the girls. The boys also were not reading books of their own accord unlike the girls in the class who spent hours with ‘series’ books and other chapter books.
The classroom has 24 students; 52% are boys and 48% are girls. The last two tests on vocabulary showed that girls performed more than the boys. Also, the literature review was discouraging: the boys were lagging the girls. This concerns may be a product of the independent reading workshop and of the freedom of children to choose their own books during that session.
Through observation and interaction with the boys that excelled in the literature reviews I noted that families had a strong impact and the boys that saw their fathers at home read were more likely to choose to read. Therefore, having spoken with the school administration I invited some of the male role models for the boys. I invited teachers, some of their fathers, other school male employees to visit the class and talk about their reading habits. Some of them were frank about their discovery about.
EDUC 637
Technology Portfolio InstructionsGeneral Overview
For this assignment, you will identify forms of and applications for technology for use in a middle school social studies classroom. You will be required to describe the general applications of these technologies, specific applied activities in the general social studies arena, and provide an evaluation.Learning Objective
You will develop a portfolio of technologies that could be used in a middle school social studies classroom, identifying general uses, aligned appropriate national social studies standards, potential activities, and good and bad points to that technology’s use.Assignment Process
1. Select 10 technologies (defined below) that can be used in an educational setting/environment for each of the categories listed below. Notice that I did not say educational or instructional technologies. This is to not restrict you to that search parameter, but rather to allow you to explore critically any technology that might have a pedagogical use. Select technologies representing:
a. Hardware devices
b. Business/productivity software (i.e., Microsoft Office)
c. Web-based technologies (delivered via the Internet)
d. Multimedia software (audio, video, graphical)
e. Games/entertainment
2. Then review each technology answering the following questions in 1–2 paragraphs for each question (best recorded in a word-processing program like Microsoft Word as a multi-page document). Questions to answer include:
a. What are the general functions and purposes of this technology?
b. What types of social studies objectives/goals could be met by this technology and how? Please relate to an NCSS main theme (or more than 1 if appropriate).
c. What, in your opinion, are the good and bad points of using this technology in a pedagogical setting? Consider this a risk analysis.
3. Turn in the completed assignment by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Sunday of Module/Week 2.
EDUC 637
Literature Review InstructionsGeneral Overview
Please read the instructions and rubric for the Literature Review assignment BEFORE you sign-up for a topic. You will want to select a topic wisely so you will be able to identify 5 trends in your research.
For this assignment, you will select a topic in the general area of social studies instruction in middle grade education and examine accompanying literature related to that topic to identify the latest trends and issues. Ultimately, you will compile these results into a PowerPoint presentation of around 10 slides to identify these trends.Learning Objective
You will develop a presentation identifying general trends in middle-grade social studies education associated with a set of articles in the content area.Assignment Process
1. Begin classifying and compiling articles and sub-topics into groups of information for presentation (note 5 trends).
2. You should have scanned at least 30 articles in the process, which then need to be provided as part of this assignment in an attached bi.
EDUC 364 The Role of Cultural Diversity in Schooling A dialecti.docxtidwellveronique
EDUC 364: The Role of Cultural Diversity in Schooling
A dialectical journal is one in which you engage in conversation with the text. This involves pulling quotes from the text, and providing your reaction, thoughts, analysis and/or questions about what you’ve read. When reading a chapter from Spring(chapter2 and 3), choose 3-5 short passages/selections from each assigned chapter on which to reflect. See the example below. You can format your DJ in a chart format (see next page for template), or you can format it simply as a question/answer format like below. The goal is to use the DJ to think through your reactions and prepare for discussion. Submit your DJ to Cougar Courses prior to class, and if you don’t have your computer with you in class, print it out so you have it with you for a class discussion
Example
Quote: “Faced with the world’s migration of people’s, some countries, such as Singapore, have maintained cultural pluralism by providing public schools that use the child’s home language and reflect the cultural values of the child’s home. Through the use of educational methods that promote cultural pluralism, Singapore has been able to maintain Chinese, Malay, and Indian cultures and languages. Therefore, there have been different educational approaches to the intersection of cultures resulting from globalization...Minority cultures in the United State have primarily experienced cultural genocide, deculturalization, and denial of education. Immigrant groups have mostly experienced assimilation and hybridity.” (Chapter 1).
Response: This is always what I come back to when thinking about American education. We could have chosen a different path, a different approach educating the various groups of children that have come through the school system. But instead of seeing schooling primarily as a democratizing tool, the founders and those in government who came after them saw schooling as a tool for deculturalization, for imposing hegemony. What is most frustrating is how to tease out how our current system still contains the legacy of those oppressive institutional choices. Seeing those remnants for what they are--clearly--is the only way to change the system to truly benefit all kids.
.
EDUC 144 Writing Tips The writing assignments in this cla.docxtidwellveronique
EDUC 144 Writing Tips
The writing assignments in this class require students to engage in critical thinking and analysis,
producing papers that go beyond simple summaries of course readings by utilizing concepts, ideas, and
findings in course readings to critically analyze contemporary schooling and academic achievement in
the United States. Below is a list of suggestions to help you write strong papers that are critical and
analytical.
The introductory paragraph should briefly mention the topic and purpose/focus of your paper and state
your thesis in clear, specific terms (i.e. “In this paper, I will argue…” or “I will contend...,” or “I will
demonstrate…”).
Each paragraph in the body of the paper should be tightly organized around one main idea. Each
paragraph should build on previous ones and provide concrete examples/findings from the week’s
readings that serve as data that support your analysis, or examples from your own experiences and
observations of schooling that serve as evidence in support of your analysis. If you are drawing on a
specific theoretical concept(s) or idea(s) in your analysis, remember to clearly define and explain the
concept(s) or idea(s) before using that concept(s) or idea(s) to investigate and analyze particular aspects
of contemporary schooling.
The concluding paragraph needs to restate the thesis and main points addressed in the paper.
Sometimes writers do not know what their argument is until they have reached the end of the paper—or
the thesis has changed by the end. If either of these happens to you, be sure to put your thesis in the first
paragraph as well and/or make sure that you are making the same argument throughout the paper.
Things to keep in mind, at the level of the paragraph:
Make sure your comments are relevant to the topic at hand: one way to do this is to make an outline of
each paragraph’s main idea; each one should clearly relate to the topic and focus/purpose or thesis of
your paper. It is writer’s responsibility to select relevant concepts or ideas, examples of research
findings from the week’s readings, and/or personal experiences and observations that relate directly to
the topic and purpose/focus of the paper. It is not appropriate to expect the reader to do this instead.
Remember, examples/research findings and personal experiences and observations are not “obviously”
evidence in support of your analysis until you explicitly explain how these examples/findings/
experiences/observations support the claims in your analysis.
Make sure each paragraph’s main idea is clearly connected to your thesis.
*Smoothly transition between paragraphs: connect first line of new paragraph with main idea of
previous paragraph.
*Stick to the facts at hand—do not overstate your case.
Things to keep in mind, at the level of the sentence:
*Tighten sentence structure: combine sentences when possible by eliminating redundant information.
*Employ p.
EDUC 1300- LEARNING FRAMEWORK
Portfolio Page Prompts
INTRODUCTION
This page introduces, not you, but your portfolio. . Invite people into the portfolio and give them a reason for
exploring further Convey your purpose in creating the portfolio. Include a picture of yourself, and a quote
that is meaningful to you. No attachment is needed on this page. (10 points)
ABOUT ME
This page introduces you. Share information about yourself – your family, hobbies, work, and what you enjoy.
Don’t just TELL people, SHOW who you are, too. Things you might include: photos, images, or video/links
that interest you. Attach your Quality World Essay or another paper about yourself to this page. (10 points)
GOALS
List your long-term goals: personal, education, career. Identify the short-term and intermediate goals that will
help you progress toward these long-term goals. Include images that help you and your viewer visualize your
goals. Attach your degree plan/Timeline assignment to show your academic plans/goals. (10 points)
LEARNING
This page showcases what you’ve learned about your learning. Collect information you’ve gathered about
yourself and how you learn, such as learning styles inventories, personality type indicators, and your
Strengthsquest assessment. Interpret those results and draw conclusions about yourself from this evidence and
write about it. Attach your Insight Report from Strengthsquest so your viewer can learn more about your top
5 strengths or another assessment report which have helped you identify how you learn. (15 points)
THINKING
What have you learned this semester about critical thinking? What have you created that demonstrates the
quality of your thinking? Select examples and identify these qualities in your reflection. Attach an
assignment/paper from this class or another that show your thinking abilities. (15 points)
RESEARCH
On this page, post a question that you’ve selected to research and write what you found. What did you learn
about using the online databases? How will that help you in future classes? Attach your annotated
bibliography/research organizers and/or a research paper from another course. (15 points)
REFLECTION:
Your Introduction page described the purpose of the portfolio. On this page, provide a conclusion. Reflect on
your experience in the course and semester in creating this portfolio. Consider the following prompts:
What expectations or assumptions did you have before the course began? Were they valid or invalid?
How has the course contributed to your understanding of yourself and others?
What impact did the course have on your understanding of your quality world?
How do you now assume responsibility for your learning? What thinking and behaviors will you further
develop on your journey to becoming an autonomous learner?
(15 points)
EDUC 1300 Learning Framework Grading Rubric
Page Unsatisfactory
.
EDU734 Teaching and Learning Environment Week 5.docxtidwellveronique
EDU734: Teaching and
Learning Environment
Week 5: Curriculum
Development
Topic goals
To gain an understanding of the concept of
curriculum development and its importance
To gain an understanding of how curriculum
is implemented in different cultural contexts
Task – Forum
Do you think that the current school curriculum needs
to be adapted more to the modern culture? If so, in
what ways do you think it can be done?
What do you consider to be the implications for the
nature of valid knowledge in the future school curriculum?
EDU734: Teaching and Learning Environment Page 1
EDU734: Teaching and
Learning Environment
5.1 Introduction
Curriculum lies at the heart of educational policies and practices.
They are are highly political documents which convey ideological positions about
the type of education that should be given in different cultural contexts and the
citizenship values that can be shared by the citizen of a state (Apple, 2004).
Each society has its own values and beliefs which they want to be translated into
educational objectives via the curriculum.
“Curriculum is a comprehensive plan for an educational programme/institute/
course to offer new or improved manpower to accomplish the rising needs of a
dynamic society” (Pillai, 2015).
5.1.1 Orientations to curriculum
Child-centred
Society-centred
Knowledge-centred
Eclectic
5.1.2 Determinants of the curriculum
Basic needs
Social aspects
Cultural factors
Individual talents
Ideals: intellectual, moral, aesthetic, religious
Tradition
(Pillai, 2015)
EDU734: Teaching and Learning Environment Page 2
EDU734: Teaching and
Learning Environment
5.2 Definition of Curriculum Development
Curriculum development is defined as the process which is planned, purposeful,
progressive, and systematic in order to create positive improvements in the
educational system.
The curriculum is affected by any changes or developments that affect society
(Alvior, 2014).
It needs to correspond to those changes but at the same time to respect all
people despite of gender, ethnicity, disability, religion etc. (Symeonidou and
Mavrou, 2014).
2. How can
1. What learning 3. How can
4. How can the
educational experiences learning
effectiveness of
purposes that are likely to experiences be
learning
should the be useful in organised for
experiences be
school seek to attaining these effective
evaluated?
attain? objectives be instruction?
selected?
Diagram 5.1: Four questions for the organization and development of the
curriculum (Tyler, 1949, cited in Howard, 2007)
EDU734: Teaching and Learning Environment Page 3
EDU734: Teaching and
Learning Environment
5.2.1 Four principles for the development of any curriculum:
Def.
EDU 505 – Contemporary Issues in EducationCOURSE DESCRIPTION.docxtidwellveronique
EDU 505 – Contemporary Issues in Education
COURSE DESCRIPTION
Examines theory, research, and practices relating to critical issues faced by educators today. Discusses contemporary concerns in American and global education: National and local initiatives in education, the evolving relationship between schools and communities, impacts of public policy on the educational enterprise, and current social, political, economic, and legal issues influencing schools are explored from American and global perspectives. Evaluates the future of education in both industrial and developing countries, including growth of learning needs and inequities both within and between countries. Emphasizes problem identification, analysis, and remediation, with the latter focusing on “best of breed” innovative practices.
INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS
Required Resources – Textbook
Tozer, S. E., Senese, G., & Violas, P. C. (2013). School and society: Historical and contemporary perspectives (7th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Required Resources – Articles
Baker, B., Sciarra, D., & Farrie, D. (2014). Is School Funding Fair? A National Report Card. Retrieved from http://www.schoolfundingfairness.org/National_Report_Card_2014.pdf
Baker, B., & Corcoran, S. (2012). The Stealth Inequities of School Funding: How State and Local School Finance Systems Perpetuate Inequitable Student Spending. Center for American Progress. Retrieved from https://www.americanprogress.org/issues/education/report/2012/09/19/38189/the-stealth-inequities-of-school-funding/
Brackemyre, T. (2012). Education to the Masses: The Rise of Public Education in Early America. History Scene. Retrieved from http://www.ushistoryscene.com/uncategorized/riseofpubliceducation/
Cobb, N. (2014). Climate, Culture and Collaboration: The Key to Creating Safe and Supportive Schools. Techniques: Connecting Education and Careers. Retrieved from: http://eds.b.ebscohost.com/eds/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?sid=1bde4a76-6090-47af-8294-13f37c6936c7%40sessionmgr110&vid=16&hid=112
Gardner, H. (2011). To improve U.S. education, it’s time to treat teachers as professionals. The Washington Post. Retrieved from http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/on-leadership/to-improve-us-education-its-time-to-treat-teachers-as-professionals/2011/07/18/gIQA8oh2LI_story.html
Garrity, C., & Jens, K. (1997). Bully Proofing Your School: Creating a Positive Climate. Intervention in School & Clinic. Retrieved from http://eds.b.ebscohost.com/eds/detail/detail?vid=2&sid=1bde4a76-6090-47af-8294-13f37c6936c7%40sessionmgr110&hid=112&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWRzLWxpdmUmc2NvcGU9c2l0ZQ%3d%3d#db=a9h&AN=9703123351
Hiler, T., & Hatalsky, L.(2014). TEACH Grant Trap: Program to Encourage Young People to Teach Falls Short. Third Way. Retrieved from http://www.thirdway.org/memo/teach-grant-trap-program-to-encourage-young-people-to-teach-falls-short
Hinduja, S., & Patchin, J. (2015). Cyberbullying Legislation and Case Law: Implications for School Policy and Practice. Retrieved from.
EDU 3338 Lesson Plan TemplateCandidate NameCooperatin.docxtidwellveronique
EDU 3338 Lesson Plan Template
Candidate Name:
Cooperating Teacher Name:
Placement Site:
Grade Level:
Subject:
Length of Lesson:
Lesson Title:
Date of Lesson:
Learning Central Focus
Central Focus
What is the central focus for the content in the learning segment?
Content Standard
What standard(s) are most relevant to the learning goals?
Student Learning Goal(s)/ Objective(s)
Skills/procedures
What are the specific learning goal(s) for student in this lesson?
Concepts and reasoning/problem solving/thinking/strategies[footnoteRef:1] [1: The prompt provided here should be modified to reflect subject specific aspects of learning. Language here is mathematics related. See candidate edTPA handbooks for the “Making Good Choices” resource for subject specific components. ]
What are the specific learning goal(s) for students in this lesson?
Prior Academic Knowledge and Conceptions
What knowledge, skills, and concepts must students already know to be successful with this lesson?
What prior knowledge and/or gaps in knowledge do these students have that are necessary to support the learning of the skills and concepts for this lesson?
Theoretical Principles and/or Research–Based Best Practices
Why are the learning tasks for this lesson appropriate for your students?
Materials
What materials does the teacher need for this lesson?
What materials do the students need for this lesson?
Assessments, Instructional Strategies, and Learning Tasks
Description of what the teacher (you) will be doing and/or what the students will be doing.
Launch
__________ Minutes
How will you start the lesson to engage and motivate students in learning?
Pre-Assessment
How will you find out what students already know about the lesson objective?
What tangible pre-assessments will you administer?
How will you evaluate student performance on the pre-assessment?
Instruction
__________ Minutes
What will you do to engage students in developing understanding of the lesson objective(s)?
How will you link the new content (skills and concepts) to students’ prior academic learning and their personal/cultural and community assets?
What will you say and do? What questions will you ask?
How will you engage students to help them understand the concepts?
What will students do?
How will you determine if students are meeting the intended learning objectives?
Structured Practice and
Application
__________ Minutes
How will you give students the opportunity to practice so you can provide feedback?
How will students apply what they have learned?
How will you structure opportunities for students to work with partners or in groups? What criteria will you use when forming groups?
Formative Assessment
What formative assessment techniques will you utilize to determine if students are meeting the intended learning objectives?
Differentiation/ Planned Support
How will you provide students access to learning based on individual and group need.
EDU 3215 Lesson Plan Template & Elements Name Andres Rod.docxtidwellveronique
EDU 3215 Lesson Plan Template & Elements
Name: Andres Rodriguez
Email address: [email protected]
Content Areas: English Language Arts and Social Studies
Common Core Standard(s): (list and write all applicable)
ELA CCSS:
RI 7.1 - Cite several pieces of textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly
as well as inferences drawn from the text.
RI 7.3 - Analyze the interactions between individuals, events, and ideas in a text (e.g., how ideas
influence individuals or events, or how individuals influence ideas or events).
RI 7. 4 - Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including
figurative, connotative, and technical meanings; analyze the impact of a specific word choice on
meaning and tone.
CCSS: RH.6–8.1: Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of primary and secondary
sources.
RH.6–8.2: Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source; provide
an accurate summary of the source distinct from prior knowledge or opinions.
Essential Question(s): How did colonists, African Americans, and Native Americans choose
sides during the Revolutionary War?
Introduction and Lesson Objective (outline the purpose for the lesson in 50 -100 words)
E.g., This lesson is focused on the role of the Native Americans during the American
Revolution. Students explored the roles of the Patriots and the Red Coats and will synthesize this
information with the roles of Native Americans during the American Revolution. The purpose is
for students to understand the variety of people and reasons who were involved in the American
Revolution.
Resources/Materials/Technology Utilized:
E.g., Computer, Smartboard, NewsELA article, Reading about Mohawk Mary Molly Bryant,
Notebooks, Pens, Pencils, Index cards, looseleaf
Instructional Sequence (x amount of minutes/ how many days will this lesson cover).
Include evidence of Explicit Instruction within the tasks/activity:
ortliebe
Highlight
ortliebe
Highlight
Time Allocation Objective Activity
Assessment/Evaluatio
n
7-9 minutes
This will help
the teacher
gauge what
knowledge the
students are
coming into the
lesson with.
Do Now - Answer the
following question:
Who do you think the
Native Americans fought
with/along side during the
American Revolution?
Why do you believe they
chose this side.
Teacher will walk
around and take note
of how many students
choose Patriots or Red
Coats. This will help
with grouping in
future lessons.
10 minutes
Reading a
document about
Mohawk Mary
Molly Bryant as
a class to help
students with
annotating
relevant facts
and details that
will help them
answer critical
thinking
questions later
on.
Reading a document about
a Native American woman,
Mohawk Mary Molly
Bryant as a class. Teacher
asks the following
questions during the
reading and students
underline/annotate the
answers based on t.
EDST 1100R SITUATED LEARNING EDST 1100 N Situated Learning .docxtidwellveronique
EDST 1100R: SITUATED LEARNING
EDST 1100 N: Situated Learning
Thursdays, 2.30 – 5.30
Keele Campus, Mac 050B
Winter, 2020
Instructor: Dr. Lorin Schwarz
Email: [email protected]
Office Hours: ½ hour after class, or by appointment
*
Learning is intentional and contextual, and it involves developing systems and structures that not only allow but also encourage organization members to learn and grow together –to develop “communities of practice.”
-Preskill and Torres
The idea of a subject that calls to us is more than metaphor. In the community of truth, the knower is not the only active agent –the subject itself participates in the dialectic of knowing...geologists are people who hear rocks speak, historians are people who hear the voices of the long dead, writers are people who hear the music of words. The things of the world call to us, and we are drawn to them –each of us to different things, as each is drawn to different friends.
--Parker J. Palmer
Teaching is a complex, relational, and creative event. When I teach, I am simultaneously involved in several dynamic relations: with myself, with my everyday world, with my subject matter, and with my students. I cannot really teach if I am not engaged with my students or if my students are not involved with me.
--Carol S. Becker
The relationship between our physical constraints and the assertion of our freedom is not a 'problem' requiring a solution. It is simply the way human beings are. Our condition is to be ambiguous to the core, and our task is to learn to manage the movement and uncertainty in our existence, not banish it...the ambiguous human condition means tirelessly trying to take control of things. We have to do two near-impossible things at once: understand ourselves as limited by circumstances, and yet continue to pursue our projects as though we are truly in control.
--Sarah Bakewell
Course Description
Welcome to EDST 1100: “Situated Learning.” As described in the university calendar, the aims of this seminar are as follows:
“This course is framed around situated learning theories in relation to the provisioning of educational experiences in a variety of contexts (e.g., early familial experiences, formal educational experiences, cultural educational experiences, employment educational experiences). Students are first introduced to the major principles of families of learning theories (e.g., behaviourism, cognitivism, social learning theory, social constructivism). This introduction is followed by in-depth study of situated learning theory drawing from Lave and Wenger (1991) a seminal text in the field. Students engage in exploring exemplars of situated learning drawing from theory to understand the factors at play in the exemplars because, as situated learning theory would suggest, the representations of situated learning theory must be situated in relation to reference points. Given any particular learning engagement’s situational parameters, stu.
EDU 151 Thematic Unit Required ComponentsThematic Unit Requireme.docxtidwellveronique
EDU 151 Thematic Unit Required Components
Thematic Unit Requirements
Component Parts of Selected Thematic Unit
A) Study Topic - Select a specific appropriate topic reflecting children’s interests and experiences. Topics that are too broad or not developmentally applicable will not be considered. Examples of this type of topic include Ocean, Rain Forest, Outer Space. Examples of specific appropriate topics are shoes, worms, rocks.
A)
B) Age Level –“Birth through Second Grade” Select an age or grade level.
B)
C) Focus - Develop a one-sentence focus statement that summarizes the direction and intent of the unit.
C)
D) Objectives - Identify three or four specific objectives you wish children to master by the completion of the unit, use the appropriate NC Early Learning Standards for the age of the child.
D)
E) Resources - You will need to cite all resources used throughout the study topic. For example: Internet resources (specific web site), printed resources, magazines, newspaper, journals, audio/visual resources, field trips, etc.
E)
F) Extensions Activities - Complete the attached Lesson Plan Forms in detail. You should also include two extension activities (extended activities or enrichment activities).
F)
G) Discussion Questions – Include at least three open-ended questions that will help children think about the topic in varied and divergent ways.
G)
H) Literature Selections - Select children’s books that relate to the theme and are developmentally appropriate for the children you will be working with
H)
I) Culminating activity - The culminating activity is a project or activity that engages children in a meaningful summarization of their discoveries and leads to new ideas, understandings and connections.
J) Evaluation - Devise appropriate means of evaluating children’s progress throughout the unit based on the objectives chosen above.
Student Name: _________ Date: _________
Assessment Name: Study Topic Unit
This assessment is used in every section of EDU 151
This assessment is designed to focus on Standards #4 and #5
This assessment is designed to focus on Supportive Skill # 3, #4, and #5
D/F
C
B
A
100
Unsatisfactory
Average
Good
Very Good
Standard or
Supportive Skill
Key Elements
Basic Knowledge
Comprehension
Application
Synthesis
Comments
Standard 4: Using Developmentally Effective Approaches to Connect with Children and Families
(Attach Weekly Planning Form to Standard 4c in School Chapters)
4c. Using a broad repertoire of developmentally appropriate teaching/learning approaches
Activities are not developmentally appropriate and do not incorporate a range of teaching approaches
0 – 12
Activities are mostly developmentally appropriate and incorporate a few teaching approaches
13
Activities are developmentally appropriate and incorporate varied teaching approaches
14
Activities are developmentally appropriate and incorporate a wide array of teaching approache.
EDSP 429
Differentiated Instruction PowerPoint Instructions
The purpose of this assignment is to produce a PowerPoint presentation that demonstrates your ability to apply course concepts and vocabulary to the topic of differentiated instruction.
Differentiated instruction is a form of instruction that seeks to maximize each student’s growth by recognizing that students have different ways of learning, different interests, and different ways of responding to instruction. In practice, it involves offering several different learning experiences in response to students’ varied needs. You will use theories, vocabulary, and models to construct a PowerPoint presentation that gives an overview of differentiated instruction.
1. Construct the PowerPoint presentation as if you were addressing peers in an in-service training on differentiated instruction.
2. The PowerPoint presentation must be 7–12 slides.
3. The PowerPoint presentation must address the following topics:
· Definition of differentiated instruction
· Advantages to students with special needs
· At least 3 specific examples of differentiated instruction
· References page
The Differentiated Instruction PowerPoint is due by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Monday of Module/Week 5.
EDSP 429
D
IFFERENTIATED
I
NSTRUCTION
P
OWER
P
OINT
I
NSTRUCTIONS
The purpose of
this assignment is to produce a
PowerPoint
p
resentation that demonstrates
your
ability to apply course concepts and vocabulary to the topic of
d
ifferentiated
i
nstruction
.
Differentiated
instruction is a form of instruction that seeks to maximize each student
’
s growth
by recognizing that students have different ways of learning, different interests, and different
ways of responding to instruction. In practice, it involves offering several
different learning
experiences in response to students
’
varied needs.
You will
use theories, vocabulary, and models
to construct a
PowerPoint
p
resentation that gives an overview of differentiated
instruction
.
1.
Construct the
PowerPoint
presentation as if yo
u were addressing peers in an in
-
service
training on differentiated instruction.
2.
The
PowerPoint
presentation
must
be 7
–
12
slides
.
3.
The
PowerPoint
presentation
must
address the following topics:
·
Definition of differentiated
i
nstruction
·
Advantages to student
s with special needs
·
At least 3
specific examples
of differentiated instruction
·
References
page
The
Differentiated Instruction
PowerPoint
is due by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Monday of
M
odule/
W
eek
5
.
EDSP 429
DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTION POWERPOINT INSTRUCTIONS
The purpose of this assignment is to produce a PowerPoint presentation that demonstrates your
ability to apply course concepts and vocabulary to the topic of differentiated instruction.
Differentiated instruction is a form of instruction that seeks to maximize each student’s growth
by recognizing that students have different ways of learning, different interests,.
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EDUC 380 Blog Post Samples Module 1 The Brain Below .docxtidwellveronique
EDUC 380 Blog Post Samples
Module 1: The Brain
Below are some student examples that are excellent blog posts for the first two prompts in Module 1
(The Brain). The goal for the discussion posts is to engage in the module materials directly and explore
some of the questions and issues in each module more deeply. The posts are very important for your
learning. Below you will find comments to help you understand how these students met the rubric
requirements. The rubric for blog posts is posted in the end of this document and is in the course
syllabus.
Blog Post # 1:
● Describe a time when you engaged in something adults might consider risky and/or thoughtless:
● How old were you?
● Why did you do it?
● What were you thinking at the time?
Think back to the article on risk-taking you read and to the video you watched on the teen brain. What
connections can you make between the lecture, the article, and/or the video?
Growing up, my family would take annual trips to the river in Laughlin, Nevada. We
would go with our family friends who had kids with a wide range of ages. I was 13 years
old at the time within the middle age range. A big activity at the river is jumping off of
rocks. My parents did not want my sisters and me to engage in this activity. During one
of the annual trips, I joined the older teenagers on a boat ride to the “jumping rock.”
Depending on how much risk they wanted to take, there are different levels for people
to jump off of. All of the older teens were jumping off of the highest level. I decided to
join the older teens and jump from the tallest rock. At the time, I wanted to do it
because all of the older teenagers were doing it. I wanted to be like them. This was not
an impulsive decision. I had thought about doing this activity the whole trip and decided
to go on the boat ride, knowing they were going to jump off the tallest rock. The article,
“Beautiful Brains,” explains, “Seeking sensation isn’t necessarily impulsive. You might
plan a sensation-seeking experience- a skydive or a fast car…” (Dobbs, 2011, p. 49).
By jumping off the rock with them, I thought this would change their view of me as an
older and more mature teenager. When they changed their opinion about me, it would
allow me to hang out with them all the time. I was taking more risks because I would get
a higher reward. This relates to the article, “Beautiful Brains,” which states, “Teens take
more risks not because they don’t understand the dangers but because they weigh risk
versus reward differently. In situations where risk can get them something they want,
they value the reward more heavily than adults do” (Dobbs, 2011, p. 54). By jumping off
the tallest rock, it gave me the reward of spending more time with the older teenagers.
If I had jumped off the shorter rock, I could have not been accepted into the group
because they did not view me as mature as themselves. Therefore, I would have been
penalized for not.
EDUC 741Course Project Part 1 Grading RubricCriteriaLevels .docxtidwellveronique
EDUC 741
Course Project: Part 1 Grading Rubric
Criteria
Levels of Achievement
Content 70%
Advanced
Proficient
Developing
Not Present
Analysis
13 to 14 points
The analysis thoroughly interprets and examines at least three referred journal articles for perspective, validity, and significance of the findings.
12 points
The analysis partially interprets and examines at least three referred journal articles for perspective, validity, and significance of the findings.
1 to 11 points
The analysis attempts of some aspects of analysis and interpretation of journal articles in a limited way. The review is more descriptive than analytical.
0 points
Not present
Use of Evidence and Relevant Outside Information
13 points
The analysis is thoroughly supported with relevant facts, arguments, examples, and details. Information outside the subject articles is often incorporated into the analysis.
11 to 12 points
The analysis is generally supported with relevant facts, arguments, and details. Information outside the subject articles is occasionally incorporated into the analysis.
1 to 10 points
The analysis is thoroughly supported with some facts, arguments, examples, and details. Information outside the subject articles is incorporated in a limited way into the analysis.
0 points
Not present
Organization and Development
13 points
The analysis is quite well-reasoned, indicating substantial breath and depth of thinking. The summary of each article is thorough and meaningful.
11 to 12 points
The analysis is generally well-reasoned, indicating some breath and depth of thinking. The summary of each article is generally sound.
1 to 10 points
The analysis has limited reasoning, indicating a surface understanding of the articles. The summary of each article is limited.
0 points
Not present
Body – Biblical Worldview
13 points
A biblical worldview perspective is clearly articulated and is supported by appropriate Scripture references, course requirements, and application.
11 to 12 points
A biblical worldview perspective is articulated but is not supported by Scripture or is not appropriate, and somewhat applies to course requirements and application.
1 to 10 points
A biblical worldview perspective is poorly articulated and is not supported by Scripture or is not appropriate, and does not apply to course requirements and application.
0 points
Not present
Structure 30%
Advanced
Proficient
Developing
Not Present
Grammar and Spelling
6 points
Correct spelling and grammar are used throughout the essay. There are 0–2 errors in grammar or spelling that distract the reader from the content.
5 points
There are 3–5 errors in grammar or spelling that distract the reader from the content.
1 to 4 points
There are 6–10 errors in grammar or spelling that distract the reader from the content.
0 points
There are more than 10 errors in the grammar or spelling that distract the reader from the content.
Sentence Structure and Mechanics
6 points
Sentences are well-phrased and varied in lengt.
EDUC 740
Prayer Reflection Report Grading Rubric
Criteria
Levels of Achievement
Content 70%
Advanced
Proficient
Developing
Not present
Structure & Organization
33 to 35 points
The paper has a clearly constructed introduction that builds the foundation for further reflection. The structure is clear, logical, and easy to follow. Each paragraph is focused and uses excellent transitions from previous paragraphs. The paper has a clear conclusion. Overall writing style is appropriate for a graduate-level course.
30 to 32 points
The paper has a constructed introduction that builds the foundation for further reflection. The structure is clear, logical, and easy to follow. Each paragraph is focused and uses transitions from previous paragraphs. The paper has a conclusion. Overall writing style is appropriate for a graduate-level course.
1 to 29 points
The paper has a constructed introduction that is beginning to build the foundation for further reflection. The structure is vague and difficult to follow. Not all paragraphs are focused and don’t always use transitions from previous paragraphs. The paper has a conclusion. Overall writing style is not appropriate for a graduate-level course.
0 points
Not present
Analysis
19 to 20 points
The content reflects higher-level thinking through critical self-evaluation and application of principles learned. Includes a discussion of your reflections based on your personal prayer journal, including any changes and/or positive things that you have seen occur in the lives of the leaders you have chosen. Includes specific examples of ways that you have seen changes in the lives of the leaders you have chosen. Includes specific examples of the impact of the assignment on your own life.
17 to 18 points
The content reflects thinking through self-evaluation and application of principles learned. Includes a discussion of your reflections based on your personal prayer journal, including any changes and/or positive things that you have seen occur in the lives of the leaders you have chosen. Includes examples of ways that you have seen changes in the lives of the leaders you have chosen. Includes examples of the impact of the assignment on your own life.
1 to 16 points
The content does not reflect higher-level thinking through critical self-evaluation and application of principles learned. Includes a vague discussion of your reflections based on your personal prayer journal, including any changes and/or positive things that you have seen occur in the lives of the leaders you have chosen. Includes minimal examples of ways that you have seen changes in the lives of the leaders you have chosen. Includes ambiguous examples of the impact of the assignment on your own life.
0 points
Not present
Support
14 to 15 points
Biblical references and principles are integrated into the paper appropriately, demonstrating an excellent understanding of biblical leadership principles.
13 points
Biblical references and principles are integrated.
EDUC 6733 Action Research for EducatorsReading LiteracyDraft.docxtidwellveronique
EDUC 6733 Action Research for Educators
Reading Literacy
Draft
Part A
The context of the classroom setting
In the first section of this action research project I will address the context of classroom setting. Although, it is as important as the teaching itself and understand it is essential in creating learning environments in which every student can thrive. According to Pallardy, context is a classroom’s characteristics such as the composition of the student body, classroom structures and resources. Furthermore, by establishing that context is dependent on student learning we are able to come up with an action research question that will be discussed in this essay. The action research will be on the reading workshop; Is motivation among students a big challenge when it comes to reading literacy?
In addition, a reading workshop is one way to structure a class. Developing strong reading skills in students is one of the key goals in an educational program. Reading workshops encourages the students to become better readers. To accommodate the children’s variability, I assess the children through instructing them to write journals on what they have read and giving them vocabulary tests on that week’s reading. This helps when it comes to identifying student with a reading problem and can be able to tailor lessons to individuals.
One of the concerns that I have experienced in this classroom setting of reading workshops is children’s motivation to read books that they have selected. Their ability to choose the right book and their commitment to stay with the book until they finished is also a concern when it comes to their motivation when reading books. These findings were drawn from the data of the journals and vocabulary test that I had assigned to them. The journals that they wrote the boys in the class performed poorly more than the girls. There is also the fact that the boys in the class didn’t find satisfaction in reading unlike the girls. The boys also were not reading books of their own accord unlike the girls in the class who spent hours with ‘series’ books and other chapter books.
The classroom has 24 students; 52% are boys and 48% are girls. The last two tests on vocabulary showed that girls performed more than the boys. Also, the literature review was discouraging: the boys were lagging the girls. This concerns may be a product of the independent reading workshop and of the freedom of children to choose their own books during that session.
Through observation and interaction with the boys that excelled in the literature reviews I noted that families had a strong impact and the boys that saw their fathers at home read were more likely to choose to read. Therefore, having spoken with the school administration I invited some of the male role models for the boys. I invited teachers, some of their fathers, other school male employees to visit the class and talk about their reading habits. Some of them were frank about their discovery about.
EDUC 637
Technology Portfolio InstructionsGeneral Overview
For this assignment, you will identify forms of and applications for technology for use in a middle school social studies classroom. You will be required to describe the general applications of these technologies, specific applied activities in the general social studies arena, and provide an evaluation.Learning Objective
You will develop a portfolio of technologies that could be used in a middle school social studies classroom, identifying general uses, aligned appropriate national social studies standards, potential activities, and good and bad points to that technology’s use.Assignment Process
1. Select 10 technologies (defined below) that can be used in an educational setting/environment for each of the categories listed below. Notice that I did not say educational or instructional technologies. This is to not restrict you to that search parameter, but rather to allow you to explore critically any technology that might have a pedagogical use. Select technologies representing:
a. Hardware devices
b. Business/productivity software (i.e., Microsoft Office)
c. Web-based technologies (delivered via the Internet)
d. Multimedia software (audio, video, graphical)
e. Games/entertainment
2. Then review each technology answering the following questions in 1–2 paragraphs for each question (best recorded in a word-processing program like Microsoft Word as a multi-page document). Questions to answer include:
a. What are the general functions and purposes of this technology?
b. What types of social studies objectives/goals could be met by this technology and how? Please relate to an NCSS main theme (or more than 1 if appropriate).
c. What, in your opinion, are the good and bad points of using this technology in a pedagogical setting? Consider this a risk analysis.
3. Turn in the completed assignment by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Sunday of Module/Week 2.
EDUC 637
Literature Review InstructionsGeneral Overview
Please read the instructions and rubric for the Literature Review assignment BEFORE you sign-up for a topic. You will want to select a topic wisely so you will be able to identify 5 trends in your research.
For this assignment, you will select a topic in the general area of social studies instruction in middle grade education and examine accompanying literature related to that topic to identify the latest trends and issues. Ultimately, you will compile these results into a PowerPoint presentation of around 10 slides to identify these trends.Learning Objective
You will develop a presentation identifying general trends in middle-grade social studies education associated with a set of articles in the content area.Assignment Process
1. Begin classifying and compiling articles and sub-topics into groups of information for presentation (note 5 trends).
2. You should have scanned at least 30 articles in the process, which then need to be provided as part of this assignment in an attached bi.
EDUC 364 The Role of Cultural Diversity in Schooling A dialecti.docxtidwellveronique
EDUC 364: The Role of Cultural Diversity in Schooling
A dialectical journal is one in which you engage in conversation with the text. This involves pulling quotes from the text, and providing your reaction, thoughts, analysis and/or questions about what you’ve read. When reading a chapter from Spring(chapter2 and 3), choose 3-5 short passages/selections from each assigned chapter on which to reflect. See the example below. You can format your DJ in a chart format (see next page for template), or you can format it simply as a question/answer format like below. The goal is to use the DJ to think through your reactions and prepare for discussion. Submit your DJ to Cougar Courses prior to class, and if you don’t have your computer with you in class, print it out so you have it with you for a class discussion
Example
Quote: “Faced with the world’s migration of people’s, some countries, such as Singapore, have maintained cultural pluralism by providing public schools that use the child’s home language and reflect the cultural values of the child’s home. Through the use of educational methods that promote cultural pluralism, Singapore has been able to maintain Chinese, Malay, and Indian cultures and languages. Therefore, there have been different educational approaches to the intersection of cultures resulting from globalization...Minority cultures in the United State have primarily experienced cultural genocide, deculturalization, and denial of education. Immigrant groups have mostly experienced assimilation and hybridity.” (Chapter 1).
Response: This is always what I come back to when thinking about American education. We could have chosen a different path, a different approach educating the various groups of children that have come through the school system. But instead of seeing schooling primarily as a democratizing tool, the founders and those in government who came after them saw schooling as a tool for deculturalization, for imposing hegemony. What is most frustrating is how to tease out how our current system still contains the legacy of those oppressive institutional choices. Seeing those remnants for what they are--clearly--is the only way to change the system to truly benefit all kids.
.
EDUC 144 Writing Tips The writing assignments in this cla.docxtidwellveronique
EDUC 144 Writing Tips
The writing assignments in this class require students to engage in critical thinking and analysis,
producing papers that go beyond simple summaries of course readings by utilizing concepts, ideas, and
findings in course readings to critically analyze contemporary schooling and academic achievement in
the United States. Below is a list of suggestions to help you write strong papers that are critical and
analytical.
The introductory paragraph should briefly mention the topic and purpose/focus of your paper and state
your thesis in clear, specific terms (i.e. “In this paper, I will argue…” or “I will contend...,” or “I will
demonstrate…”).
Each paragraph in the body of the paper should be tightly organized around one main idea. Each
paragraph should build on previous ones and provide concrete examples/findings from the week’s
readings that serve as data that support your analysis, or examples from your own experiences and
observations of schooling that serve as evidence in support of your analysis. If you are drawing on a
specific theoretical concept(s) or idea(s) in your analysis, remember to clearly define and explain the
concept(s) or idea(s) before using that concept(s) or idea(s) to investigate and analyze particular aspects
of contemporary schooling.
The concluding paragraph needs to restate the thesis and main points addressed in the paper.
Sometimes writers do not know what their argument is until they have reached the end of the paper—or
the thesis has changed by the end. If either of these happens to you, be sure to put your thesis in the first
paragraph as well and/or make sure that you are making the same argument throughout the paper.
Things to keep in mind, at the level of the paragraph:
Make sure your comments are relevant to the topic at hand: one way to do this is to make an outline of
each paragraph’s main idea; each one should clearly relate to the topic and focus/purpose or thesis of
your paper. It is writer’s responsibility to select relevant concepts or ideas, examples of research
findings from the week’s readings, and/or personal experiences and observations that relate directly to
the topic and purpose/focus of the paper. It is not appropriate to expect the reader to do this instead.
Remember, examples/research findings and personal experiences and observations are not “obviously”
evidence in support of your analysis until you explicitly explain how these examples/findings/
experiences/observations support the claims in your analysis.
Make sure each paragraph’s main idea is clearly connected to your thesis.
*Smoothly transition between paragraphs: connect first line of new paragraph with main idea of
previous paragraph.
*Stick to the facts at hand—do not overstate your case.
Things to keep in mind, at the level of the sentence:
*Tighten sentence structure: combine sentences when possible by eliminating redundant information.
*Employ p.
EDUC 1300- LEARNING FRAMEWORK
Portfolio Page Prompts
INTRODUCTION
This page introduces, not you, but your portfolio. . Invite people into the portfolio and give them a reason for
exploring further Convey your purpose in creating the portfolio. Include a picture of yourself, and a quote
that is meaningful to you. No attachment is needed on this page. (10 points)
ABOUT ME
This page introduces you. Share information about yourself – your family, hobbies, work, and what you enjoy.
Don’t just TELL people, SHOW who you are, too. Things you might include: photos, images, or video/links
that interest you. Attach your Quality World Essay or another paper about yourself to this page. (10 points)
GOALS
List your long-term goals: personal, education, career. Identify the short-term and intermediate goals that will
help you progress toward these long-term goals. Include images that help you and your viewer visualize your
goals. Attach your degree plan/Timeline assignment to show your academic plans/goals. (10 points)
LEARNING
This page showcases what you’ve learned about your learning. Collect information you’ve gathered about
yourself and how you learn, such as learning styles inventories, personality type indicators, and your
Strengthsquest assessment. Interpret those results and draw conclusions about yourself from this evidence and
write about it. Attach your Insight Report from Strengthsquest so your viewer can learn more about your top
5 strengths or another assessment report which have helped you identify how you learn. (15 points)
THINKING
What have you learned this semester about critical thinking? What have you created that demonstrates the
quality of your thinking? Select examples and identify these qualities in your reflection. Attach an
assignment/paper from this class or another that show your thinking abilities. (15 points)
RESEARCH
On this page, post a question that you’ve selected to research and write what you found. What did you learn
about using the online databases? How will that help you in future classes? Attach your annotated
bibliography/research organizers and/or a research paper from another course. (15 points)
REFLECTION:
Your Introduction page described the purpose of the portfolio. On this page, provide a conclusion. Reflect on
your experience in the course and semester in creating this portfolio. Consider the following prompts:
What expectations or assumptions did you have before the course began? Were they valid or invalid?
How has the course contributed to your understanding of yourself and others?
What impact did the course have on your understanding of your quality world?
How do you now assume responsibility for your learning? What thinking and behaviors will you further
develop on your journey to becoming an autonomous learner?
(15 points)
EDUC 1300 Learning Framework Grading Rubric
Page Unsatisfactory
.
EDU734 Teaching and Learning Environment Week 5.docxtidwellveronique
EDU734: Teaching and
Learning Environment
Week 5: Curriculum
Development
Topic goals
To gain an understanding of the concept of
curriculum development and its importance
To gain an understanding of how curriculum
is implemented in different cultural contexts
Task – Forum
Do you think that the current school curriculum needs
to be adapted more to the modern culture? If so, in
what ways do you think it can be done?
What do you consider to be the implications for the
nature of valid knowledge in the future school curriculum?
EDU734: Teaching and Learning Environment Page 1
EDU734: Teaching and
Learning Environment
5.1 Introduction
Curriculum lies at the heart of educational policies and practices.
They are are highly political documents which convey ideological positions about
the type of education that should be given in different cultural contexts and the
citizenship values that can be shared by the citizen of a state (Apple, 2004).
Each society has its own values and beliefs which they want to be translated into
educational objectives via the curriculum.
“Curriculum is a comprehensive plan for an educational programme/institute/
course to offer new or improved manpower to accomplish the rising needs of a
dynamic society” (Pillai, 2015).
5.1.1 Orientations to curriculum
Child-centred
Society-centred
Knowledge-centred
Eclectic
5.1.2 Determinants of the curriculum
Basic needs
Social aspects
Cultural factors
Individual talents
Ideals: intellectual, moral, aesthetic, religious
Tradition
(Pillai, 2015)
EDU734: Teaching and Learning Environment Page 2
EDU734: Teaching and
Learning Environment
5.2 Definition of Curriculum Development
Curriculum development is defined as the process which is planned, purposeful,
progressive, and systematic in order to create positive improvements in the
educational system.
The curriculum is affected by any changes or developments that affect society
(Alvior, 2014).
It needs to correspond to those changes but at the same time to respect all
people despite of gender, ethnicity, disability, religion etc. (Symeonidou and
Mavrou, 2014).
2. How can
1. What learning 3. How can
4. How can the
educational experiences learning
effectiveness of
purposes that are likely to experiences be
learning
should the be useful in organised for
experiences be
school seek to attaining these effective
evaluated?
attain? objectives be instruction?
selected?
Diagram 5.1: Four questions for the organization and development of the
curriculum (Tyler, 1949, cited in Howard, 2007)
EDU734: Teaching and Learning Environment Page 3
EDU734: Teaching and
Learning Environment
5.2.1 Four principles for the development of any curriculum:
Def.
EDU 505 – Contemporary Issues in EducationCOURSE DESCRIPTION.docxtidwellveronique
EDU 505 – Contemporary Issues in Education
COURSE DESCRIPTION
Examines theory, research, and practices relating to critical issues faced by educators today. Discusses contemporary concerns in American and global education: National and local initiatives in education, the evolving relationship between schools and communities, impacts of public policy on the educational enterprise, and current social, political, economic, and legal issues influencing schools are explored from American and global perspectives. Evaluates the future of education in both industrial and developing countries, including growth of learning needs and inequities both within and between countries. Emphasizes problem identification, analysis, and remediation, with the latter focusing on “best of breed” innovative practices.
INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS
Required Resources – Textbook
Tozer, S. E., Senese, G., & Violas, P. C. (2013). School and society: Historical and contemporary perspectives (7th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Required Resources – Articles
Baker, B., Sciarra, D., & Farrie, D. (2014). Is School Funding Fair? A National Report Card. Retrieved from http://www.schoolfundingfairness.org/National_Report_Card_2014.pdf
Baker, B., & Corcoran, S. (2012). The Stealth Inequities of School Funding: How State and Local School Finance Systems Perpetuate Inequitable Student Spending. Center for American Progress. Retrieved from https://www.americanprogress.org/issues/education/report/2012/09/19/38189/the-stealth-inequities-of-school-funding/
Brackemyre, T. (2012). Education to the Masses: The Rise of Public Education in Early America. History Scene. Retrieved from http://www.ushistoryscene.com/uncategorized/riseofpubliceducation/
Cobb, N. (2014). Climate, Culture and Collaboration: The Key to Creating Safe and Supportive Schools. Techniques: Connecting Education and Careers. Retrieved from: http://eds.b.ebscohost.com/eds/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?sid=1bde4a76-6090-47af-8294-13f37c6936c7%40sessionmgr110&vid=16&hid=112
Gardner, H. (2011). To improve U.S. education, it’s time to treat teachers as professionals. The Washington Post. Retrieved from http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/on-leadership/to-improve-us-education-its-time-to-treat-teachers-as-professionals/2011/07/18/gIQA8oh2LI_story.html
Garrity, C., & Jens, K. (1997). Bully Proofing Your School: Creating a Positive Climate. Intervention in School & Clinic. Retrieved from http://eds.b.ebscohost.com/eds/detail/detail?vid=2&sid=1bde4a76-6090-47af-8294-13f37c6936c7%40sessionmgr110&hid=112&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWRzLWxpdmUmc2NvcGU9c2l0ZQ%3d%3d#db=a9h&AN=9703123351
Hiler, T., & Hatalsky, L.(2014). TEACH Grant Trap: Program to Encourage Young People to Teach Falls Short. Third Way. Retrieved from http://www.thirdway.org/memo/teach-grant-trap-program-to-encourage-young-people-to-teach-falls-short
Hinduja, S., & Patchin, J. (2015). Cyberbullying Legislation and Case Law: Implications for School Policy and Practice. Retrieved from.
EDU 3338 Lesson Plan TemplateCandidate NameCooperatin.docxtidwellveronique
EDU 3338 Lesson Plan Template
Candidate Name:
Cooperating Teacher Name:
Placement Site:
Grade Level:
Subject:
Length of Lesson:
Lesson Title:
Date of Lesson:
Learning Central Focus
Central Focus
What is the central focus for the content in the learning segment?
Content Standard
What standard(s) are most relevant to the learning goals?
Student Learning Goal(s)/ Objective(s)
Skills/procedures
What are the specific learning goal(s) for student in this lesson?
Concepts and reasoning/problem solving/thinking/strategies[footnoteRef:1] [1: The prompt provided here should be modified to reflect subject specific aspects of learning. Language here is mathematics related. See candidate edTPA handbooks for the “Making Good Choices” resource for subject specific components. ]
What are the specific learning goal(s) for students in this lesson?
Prior Academic Knowledge and Conceptions
What knowledge, skills, and concepts must students already know to be successful with this lesson?
What prior knowledge and/or gaps in knowledge do these students have that are necessary to support the learning of the skills and concepts for this lesson?
Theoretical Principles and/or Research–Based Best Practices
Why are the learning tasks for this lesson appropriate for your students?
Materials
What materials does the teacher need for this lesson?
What materials do the students need for this lesson?
Assessments, Instructional Strategies, and Learning Tasks
Description of what the teacher (you) will be doing and/or what the students will be doing.
Launch
__________ Minutes
How will you start the lesson to engage and motivate students in learning?
Pre-Assessment
How will you find out what students already know about the lesson objective?
What tangible pre-assessments will you administer?
How will you evaluate student performance on the pre-assessment?
Instruction
__________ Minutes
What will you do to engage students in developing understanding of the lesson objective(s)?
How will you link the new content (skills and concepts) to students’ prior academic learning and their personal/cultural and community assets?
What will you say and do? What questions will you ask?
How will you engage students to help them understand the concepts?
What will students do?
How will you determine if students are meeting the intended learning objectives?
Structured Practice and
Application
__________ Minutes
How will you give students the opportunity to practice so you can provide feedback?
How will students apply what they have learned?
How will you structure opportunities for students to work with partners or in groups? What criteria will you use when forming groups?
Formative Assessment
What formative assessment techniques will you utilize to determine if students are meeting the intended learning objectives?
Differentiation/ Planned Support
How will you provide students access to learning based on individual and group need.
EDU 3215 Lesson Plan Template & Elements Name Andres Rod.docxtidwellveronique
EDU 3215 Lesson Plan Template & Elements
Name: Andres Rodriguez
Email address: [email protected]
Content Areas: English Language Arts and Social Studies
Common Core Standard(s): (list and write all applicable)
ELA CCSS:
RI 7.1 - Cite several pieces of textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly
as well as inferences drawn from the text.
RI 7.3 - Analyze the interactions between individuals, events, and ideas in a text (e.g., how ideas
influence individuals or events, or how individuals influence ideas or events).
RI 7. 4 - Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including
figurative, connotative, and technical meanings; analyze the impact of a specific word choice on
meaning and tone.
CCSS: RH.6–8.1: Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of primary and secondary
sources.
RH.6–8.2: Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source; provide
an accurate summary of the source distinct from prior knowledge or opinions.
Essential Question(s): How did colonists, African Americans, and Native Americans choose
sides during the Revolutionary War?
Introduction and Lesson Objective (outline the purpose for the lesson in 50 -100 words)
E.g., This lesson is focused on the role of the Native Americans during the American
Revolution. Students explored the roles of the Patriots and the Red Coats and will synthesize this
information with the roles of Native Americans during the American Revolution. The purpose is
for students to understand the variety of people and reasons who were involved in the American
Revolution.
Resources/Materials/Technology Utilized:
E.g., Computer, Smartboard, NewsELA article, Reading about Mohawk Mary Molly Bryant,
Notebooks, Pens, Pencils, Index cards, looseleaf
Instructional Sequence (x amount of minutes/ how many days will this lesson cover).
Include evidence of Explicit Instruction within the tasks/activity:
ortliebe
Highlight
ortliebe
Highlight
Time Allocation Objective Activity
Assessment/Evaluatio
n
7-9 minutes
This will help
the teacher
gauge what
knowledge the
students are
coming into the
lesson with.
Do Now - Answer the
following question:
Who do you think the
Native Americans fought
with/along side during the
American Revolution?
Why do you believe they
chose this side.
Teacher will walk
around and take note
of how many students
choose Patriots or Red
Coats. This will help
with grouping in
future lessons.
10 minutes
Reading a
document about
Mohawk Mary
Molly Bryant as
a class to help
students with
annotating
relevant facts
and details that
will help them
answer critical
thinking
questions later
on.
Reading a document about
a Native American woman,
Mohawk Mary Molly
Bryant as a class. Teacher
asks the following
questions during the
reading and students
underline/annotate the
answers based on t.
EDST 1100R SITUATED LEARNING EDST 1100 N Situated Learning .docxtidwellveronique
EDST 1100R: SITUATED LEARNING
EDST 1100 N: Situated Learning
Thursdays, 2.30 – 5.30
Keele Campus, Mac 050B
Winter, 2020
Instructor: Dr. Lorin Schwarz
Email: [email protected]
Office Hours: ½ hour after class, or by appointment
*
Learning is intentional and contextual, and it involves developing systems and structures that not only allow but also encourage organization members to learn and grow together –to develop “communities of practice.”
-Preskill and Torres
The idea of a subject that calls to us is more than metaphor. In the community of truth, the knower is not the only active agent –the subject itself participates in the dialectic of knowing...geologists are people who hear rocks speak, historians are people who hear the voices of the long dead, writers are people who hear the music of words. The things of the world call to us, and we are drawn to them –each of us to different things, as each is drawn to different friends.
--Parker J. Palmer
Teaching is a complex, relational, and creative event. When I teach, I am simultaneously involved in several dynamic relations: with myself, with my everyday world, with my subject matter, and with my students. I cannot really teach if I am not engaged with my students or if my students are not involved with me.
--Carol S. Becker
The relationship between our physical constraints and the assertion of our freedom is not a 'problem' requiring a solution. It is simply the way human beings are. Our condition is to be ambiguous to the core, and our task is to learn to manage the movement and uncertainty in our existence, not banish it...the ambiguous human condition means tirelessly trying to take control of things. We have to do two near-impossible things at once: understand ourselves as limited by circumstances, and yet continue to pursue our projects as though we are truly in control.
--Sarah Bakewell
Course Description
Welcome to EDST 1100: “Situated Learning.” As described in the university calendar, the aims of this seminar are as follows:
“This course is framed around situated learning theories in relation to the provisioning of educational experiences in a variety of contexts (e.g., early familial experiences, formal educational experiences, cultural educational experiences, employment educational experiences). Students are first introduced to the major principles of families of learning theories (e.g., behaviourism, cognitivism, social learning theory, social constructivism). This introduction is followed by in-depth study of situated learning theory drawing from Lave and Wenger (1991) a seminal text in the field. Students engage in exploring exemplars of situated learning drawing from theory to understand the factors at play in the exemplars because, as situated learning theory would suggest, the representations of situated learning theory must be situated in relation to reference points. Given any particular learning engagement’s situational parameters, stu.
EDU 151 Thematic Unit Required ComponentsThematic Unit Requireme.docxtidwellveronique
EDU 151 Thematic Unit Required Components
Thematic Unit Requirements
Component Parts of Selected Thematic Unit
A) Study Topic - Select a specific appropriate topic reflecting children’s interests and experiences. Topics that are too broad or not developmentally applicable will not be considered. Examples of this type of topic include Ocean, Rain Forest, Outer Space. Examples of specific appropriate topics are shoes, worms, rocks.
A)
B) Age Level –“Birth through Second Grade” Select an age or grade level.
B)
C) Focus - Develop a one-sentence focus statement that summarizes the direction and intent of the unit.
C)
D) Objectives - Identify three or four specific objectives you wish children to master by the completion of the unit, use the appropriate NC Early Learning Standards for the age of the child.
D)
E) Resources - You will need to cite all resources used throughout the study topic. For example: Internet resources (specific web site), printed resources, magazines, newspaper, journals, audio/visual resources, field trips, etc.
E)
F) Extensions Activities - Complete the attached Lesson Plan Forms in detail. You should also include two extension activities (extended activities or enrichment activities).
F)
G) Discussion Questions – Include at least three open-ended questions that will help children think about the topic in varied and divergent ways.
G)
H) Literature Selections - Select children’s books that relate to the theme and are developmentally appropriate for the children you will be working with
H)
I) Culminating activity - The culminating activity is a project or activity that engages children in a meaningful summarization of their discoveries and leads to new ideas, understandings and connections.
J) Evaluation - Devise appropriate means of evaluating children’s progress throughout the unit based on the objectives chosen above.
Student Name: _________ Date: _________
Assessment Name: Study Topic Unit
This assessment is used in every section of EDU 151
This assessment is designed to focus on Standards #4 and #5
This assessment is designed to focus on Supportive Skill # 3, #4, and #5
D/F
C
B
A
100
Unsatisfactory
Average
Good
Very Good
Standard or
Supportive Skill
Key Elements
Basic Knowledge
Comprehension
Application
Synthesis
Comments
Standard 4: Using Developmentally Effective Approaches to Connect with Children and Families
(Attach Weekly Planning Form to Standard 4c in School Chapters)
4c. Using a broad repertoire of developmentally appropriate teaching/learning approaches
Activities are not developmentally appropriate and do not incorporate a range of teaching approaches
0 – 12
Activities are mostly developmentally appropriate and incorporate a few teaching approaches
13
Activities are developmentally appropriate and incorporate varied teaching approaches
14
Activities are developmentally appropriate and incorporate a wide array of teaching approache.
EDSP 429
Differentiated Instruction PowerPoint Instructions
The purpose of this assignment is to produce a PowerPoint presentation that demonstrates your ability to apply course concepts and vocabulary to the topic of differentiated instruction.
Differentiated instruction is a form of instruction that seeks to maximize each student’s growth by recognizing that students have different ways of learning, different interests, and different ways of responding to instruction. In practice, it involves offering several different learning experiences in response to students’ varied needs. You will use theories, vocabulary, and models to construct a PowerPoint presentation that gives an overview of differentiated instruction.
1. Construct the PowerPoint presentation as if you were addressing peers in an in-service training on differentiated instruction.
2. The PowerPoint presentation must be 7–12 slides.
3. The PowerPoint presentation must address the following topics:
· Definition of differentiated instruction
· Advantages to students with special needs
· At least 3 specific examples of differentiated instruction
· References page
The Differentiated Instruction PowerPoint is due by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Monday of Module/Week 5.
EDSP 429
D
IFFERENTIATED
I
NSTRUCTION
P
OWER
P
OINT
I
NSTRUCTIONS
The purpose of
this assignment is to produce a
PowerPoint
p
resentation that demonstrates
your
ability to apply course concepts and vocabulary to the topic of
d
ifferentiated
i
nstruction
.
Differentiated
instruction is a form of instruction that seeks to maximize each student
’
s growth
by recognizing that students have different ways of learning, different interests, and different
ways of responding to instruction. In practice, it involves offering several
different learning
experiences in response to students
’
varied needs.
You will
use theories, vocabulary, and models
to construct a
PowerPoint
p
resentation that gives an overview of differentiated
instruction
.
1.
Construct the
PowerPoint
presentation as if yo
u were addressing peers in an in
-
service
training on differentiated instruction.
2.
The
PowerPoint
presentation
must
be 7
–
12
slides
.
3.
The
PowerPoint
presentation
must
address the following topics:
·
Definition of differentiated
i
nstruction
·
Advantages to student
s with special needs
·
At least 3
specific examples
of differentiated instruction
·
References
page
The
Differentiated Instruction
PowerPoint
is due by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Monday of
M
odule/
W
eek
5
.
EDSP 429
DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTION POWERPOINT INSTRUCTIONS
The purpose of this assignment is to produce a PowerPoint presentation that demonstrates your
ability to apply course concepts and vocabulary to the topic of differentiated instruction.
Differentiated instruction is a form of instruction that seeks to maximize each student’s growth
by recognizing that students have different ways of learning, different interests,.
EDSP 429Fact Sheet on Disability Categories InstructionsThe pu.docxtidwellveronique
EDSP 429
Fact Sheet on Disability Categories Instructions
The purpose of this assignment is to produce a Fact Sheet that demonstrates your ability to articulate the characteristics of each of the IDEA recognized categories of disabilities.
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act guarantees a free appropriate public education to eligible children with disabilities. It specifically identifies 13 categories of disabilities that are entitled to special education services. Using relevant reliable websites and your text, you are to construct a Fact Sheet that explains each of the disability categories in terms that are understandable for the general public.
1. Develop the Fact Sheet as if it would be used to educate parents or others in the general public about disabilities that receive special education services.
2. Include an introduction stating the purpose of the fact sheet and the information provided.
3. Each disability category must be fully defined.
4. A minimum of 3 sources should be cited and referenced, one of which should be the textbook.
5. A reference page must be included.
The Fact Sheet on Disability Categories is due by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Monday of Module/Week 2.
EDSP 429
F
ACT
S
HEET ON
D
ISABILITY
C
ATEGORIES
I
NSTRUCTIONS
The purpose of
this assignment is to produce a
Fact Sheet
that demonstrates
your
ability to
articulate the charac
teristics of each of the IDEA
recognized categories of disabilities.
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act guarantees a free appropriate public education to
eligible children with disabilities. It specifically identifies 13 categories of disabilities that are
entitled to special education services. Using
relevan
t reliable websites and your text, you are to
construct a Fact Sheet that explains each of the disability categories in terms that are
understandable for the general public.
1.
Develop the Fact Sheet as if it would be used to educate parents or others in th
e general
public about disabilities that receive special education services.
2.
Include an introduction stating the purpose of the fact sheet and the information provided.
3.
Each disability category must be fully defined
.
4.
A minimum of 3 sources should be cited
and referenced, one of which should be the
textbook.
5.
A reference page must be included.
The
Fact Sheet on Disability Categories
is due by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Monday of
M
odule/
W
eek
2
.
EDSP 429
FACT SHEET ON DISABILITY CATEGORIES INSTRUCTIONS
The purpose of this assignment is to produce a Fact Sheet that demonstrates your ability to
articulate the characteristics of each of the IDEA recognized categories of disabilities.
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act guarantees a free appropriate public education to
eligible children with disabilities. It specifically identifies 13 categories of disabilities that are
entitled to special education services. Using relevant reliable websites and your.
EDSP 370Individualized Education Plan (IEP) InstructionsThe .docxtidwellveronique
EDSP 370
Individualized Education Plan (IEP) Instructions
The purpose of this assignment is to provide a means of practice in IEP development. You will be expected to produce an IEP – full in its overall scope but not in-depth. This will allow you to apply the knowledge learned within the course as a whole. The IEP will be written in three phases in order to provide assistance and feedback as well as allow for improvements. ONLY DO PHASE 1. STOP WORKING WHEN YOU SEE THIS:
THIS IS THE END OF THE WEEK 3 ASSIGNMENT.
· Phase 1
You will complete the following components of the IEP:
Notice
Cover Page
Factors
Present Level of Performance (PLOP)
Diploma Status
Phase 11 and 111 will get competed in weeks to follow (DO NOT COMPLETE THIS PORTION).
· Phase II
You will revise IEP 1 based on instructor comments and complete the
following additional components:
Goals
Objectives
Accommodations/Modifications
Participation in State Accountability and Assessment System
· Phase III
You will revise IEP II based on instructor comments and complete the
following additional components:
Least Restrictive Environment (LRE)
Transition
Extended School Year (ESY)
Parent Consent
You will be using the Michael Jones case study which has been provided with the instucstions to this. All portions of the IEP will pertain to Michael. It is understood that it will be difficult to fully consider the development of an IEP without more exhaustive details considering Michael’s educational and functional strengths and weaknesses.
To complete the IEP, it will be necessary to review all of the assigned reading and presentations. You may also research current information on Virginia Department of Education’s website. These resources provide valuable information and examples to help create the IEP. You will use the IEP template that is a sample created from the VA DOE’s sample IEP, also located in the Assignment Instruction folder for Module/Week 3.
Page 1 of 1
SAMPLE
School Division Letterhead
IEP MEETING NOTICE
Date:
To:
Susie and Robert Jones________________
and
Michael______________________________________
Parent(s)/Adult Student Student (if appropriate or if transition will be discussed)
You are invited to attend an IEP meeting regarding Michael Jones
Student’s Name
PURPOSE OF MEETING (check all that apply):
· IEP Development or Review
· IEP Amendment
· Transition: Postsecondary Goals, Transition Services
· Manifestation Determination
· Other: ________________________________________________________________________________
The meeting has been scheduled for:
Date Time Location
Meetings are scheduled at a mutually agreed upon place and time by y.
EDSP 377
Scenario Instructions
Scenario 2: Teaching communication skills
Scenario assignments are designed to help the candidate synthesize and apply course content to real-world situations involving individuals with ASD. In Scenario #2, candidates will create a lesson plan for a pre-K student with autism who has communication needs.
Scenario: You are a pre-K teacher for a 4-year-old student with autism named Johnsaan. Johnsaan has difficulty asking for help when he needs something. Instead of asking for help using words, he grunts and waves his hands until he gets a response and engages in challenging behaviors. As Johnsaan's teacher, you need to teach him to use words to ask for help, which should decrease his challenging behavior. What components need to be included in your lesson plan?
Assignment: Drawing on the lesson planning and delivery techniques discussed in Chapter 5, create a lesson plan that could be used to teach Johnsaan to ask for help. Be sure your lesson plan includes the 5 major components of a lesson plan, outlined in Chapter 5, that will enhance your student's ability to express himself when he needs help. The final assignment should be a completed lesson plan, approximately 2 pages (Times New Roman, 12-point font) and an additional 1-page candidate reflection.
Step 1: Identify the main components of the lesson including the goal and/or objective, specific information related to the conditions for responding, types of reinforcers and reinforcement schedule, mastery criteria and evaluation methods.
Step 2: Develop a formal lesson incorporating at least 1 specified presentation style outlined in Chapter 5: Direct Instruction (DI), Discreet Trial Training (DTT), Milieu Teaching (MU), Grouping, or Embedded ABA Teaching Strategies. The formal lesson plan must include an opportunity for guided practice and independent practice. Opportunities for generalization and maintenance should be outlined.
Step 3: Reflect upon the lesson planning process. The reflection should integrate course materials and a biblical world-view, including at least 2 in-text citations and reference list following APA formatting. The following considerations should be addressed within the reflection:
· Rationale for the identification of selected target skill and presentation style(s).
· Review of the lesson planning process including consideration of pre-requisite skills and next steps after lesson implementation.
· Identification of possible challenges with implementation and how these potential challenges will be addressed prior to and during instruction.
EDSP 377
S
CENARIO
I
NSTRUCTIONS
S
CENARIO
2
:
T
EACHING COMMUNICATIO
N SKILLS
Scenario assignments are design
ed
to help the candidate synthesize and apply course
content
to
real
-
world situations involving individuals with ASD.
In
Scenario #2
, candidates will
create
a
lesson plan for a pre
-
K student with aut
ism who has communication needs.
Scenario:
You are a pre.
EDSP 377
Autism Interventions
1. Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA)
2. Auditory Integration Training (AIT)
3. Biochemical Therapies
4. Circle of Friends
5. Computer Aided Instruction
6. Dietary Restrictions and/or Supplements (including enzymes and vitamins)
7. DIR/Floortime Approach (Greenspan)
8. Discrete Trial Training (DTT)
9. Early Intervention Behavioral Intervention (EIBI)
10. Early Start Denver Model (ESDM), for young children with autism
11. Functional Communication Training (FCT)
12. Holding Therapies
13. Hyperbaric Oxygen Chamber Treatments
14. Joint Attention Interventions
15. Music Therapy
16. Naturalistic Intervention
17. Options Therapy (Son Rise)
18. Peer Mediated Instruction and Intervention
19. Pharmacological Approaches
20. Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS)
21. Pivotal Response Training (PRT)
22. Play Groups
23. Power Cards
24. Relationship Development Intervention (RDI)
25. Research on Connection with Mercury and the MMR to autism
26. Research on Siblings of Children with Autism
27. Research on Transition Services for Employment
28. Research on Transition to the Adult World
29. Research on Twin Studies
30. SCERTS Model (Social Communication, Emotional Regulation, and Transactional Support)
31. Sensory Integration
32. Sign Language
33. Social Stories
34. TEACCH (Treatment and Education of Autistic and related Communication-handicapped Children)
35. Visual Strategies and Supports
36. Video Modeling
A
UTISM
I
NTERVENTIONS
1.
Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA)
2.
Aud
itory Integration Training (AIT)
3.
Biochemical Therapies
4.
Circle of Friends
5.
Computer Aided Instruction
6.
Dietary
R
estrictions and/or
S
upplements (including enzymes and vitamins)
7.
DIR/Floortime Approach (Greenspan)
8.
Discrete Trial Training
(DTT)
9.
Early Intervention Behavioral Intervention (EIBI)
10.
Early Start Denver Model (ESDM)
,
for young children with autism
11.
Functional Communication Training (FCT)
12.
Holding Therapies
13.
Hyperbaric Oxygen C
hamber Treatments
14.
Joint
Attention Interventions
15.
Music Therapy
16.
Naturalistic Intervention
17.
Options Therapy (Son Rise)
18.
Peer
M
ediated
I
nstruction and
I
ntervention
19.
Pharmacological
A
pproaches
20.
Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS)
21.
Pivotal Response Training
(PRT)
22.
Play Groups
23.
Power Cards
24.
Relationship Development Intervention (RDI)
25.
Research on
C
onnection with
M
ercury and the MMR to autism
26.
Research on
S
iblings of
C
hildren with
A
utism
27.
Research on
T
ransition
S
ervices for
E
mployment
28.
Research on
T
ransition to the
A
dult
W
orld
29.
Research on
T
win
S
tudies
30.
SCERTS Model (Social
Communication
,
Emotional Regulation
, and
Transactional Support)
31.
Sensory Integration
32.
Sign
L
anguage
33.
Social Stories
34.
TEACCH (Treatment and Education of Autistic and related
Communication
-
handicapped C
h
ildren)
35.
Visual Strategies
and .
EDSP 370Essay on Intellectual Disabiities InstructionsTh.docxtidwellveronique
EDSP 370
Essay on Intellectual Disabiities Instructions
The focus of this course is on students with intellectual disabilities. It is important that you gain a good understanding of the full range of characteristics identified as intellectual disabilities. This essay will demonstrate your understanding of the characteristics and the implications for education for each of the subcategories of intellectual disabilities.
In the essay you will define each of the subtypes of intellectual disability and identify the characteristics to include cognitive processing, academic skills, and social skills. The description of the subtypes is to be followed by a one page reflection stating your personal philosophy on how individuals with intellectual disabilities should be viewed/treated, including how this is guided by faith and including Biblical references. Your paper should include a title page, the essay with at least 3 citations, a reflection page with Biblical references, and a reference page. The paper, citations and references should be in APA format, double-spaced, with 12-point font and 1” margins. You may use headings to organize your essay. The length of the essay should be at least two pages and the reflection should be at least one page in addition to the title page and reference page.
Page 1 of 1
11
Chapter 2: The Interest of the SS in the
Monumental Building Economy
As Albert Speer has written, the SS never efficiently maximized its use of forced labor
even after 1942 when forced-labor operations were made a key part of centralized
government wartime economic policy.1 But such a retrospective assessment misrepresents
a crucial point: while SS economic managers and on-site camp administrations never
efficiently used their forced-labor population, this population nevertheless was coerced
into functioning productively. The SS did not temper the punitive and brutal goal of the
camps in suppressing supposed enemies of the Party and state in order to address the
individual needs of the forced-laborer to make him more efficient. Rather, it was through
the day-to-day oppression of individual prisoners that the productive goals of SS
administrators came together with the punitive initiatives of the on-site camp personnel.
But for what end were productivity and punishment combined? From the founding
of major forced-labor operations in 1938 until their reorientation to the armaments industry
in 1942–3, the predominant answer to this question is: to provide materials for the
monumental building economy. The building economy in general was one of the most
dynamic sectors of growth in National Socialist Germany. Monumental projects favored
by Hitler provided a high-profile symbolic focus to contemporary discussions concerning
the strength of the German economy. As one of Hitler’s major peacetime initiatives, the
reconstruction of specific cities on a massive scale and with particular aesthetic materials
(above all, stone) helped revive par.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
EDUC 742EDUC 742Reading Summary and Reflective Comments .docx
1. EDUC 742
EDUC 742
Reading Summary and Reflective Comments Form &
Instructions
For each assigned reading, summarize the main principles and
reflect on these principles in order to make the content
meaningful to you. This will ensure that you understand the
reading and understand its relationship to daily life experiences
within your educational setting or work environment. The
reflective statements may draw on previous experiences or
future plans to use the information from the reading. You are
also encouraged to critique ideas in light of a biblical
worldview. Summaries will be 100-125 words and will be in
paragraph form, and the reflections will be 150-200 words.
(Submit the Reading Summary by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Sunday in
Modules/Weeks 1, 3, 4, 5, and on Friday in Module/Week 8,
adding the new entries each time.)
STUDENT NAME:
Bridget Pruitt
Reading
Assignment
Main Principles
Reflective Comments
Reading Summary 1
Razik and Swanson
Data within the United States is processed based on four
2. assessments. The assessments are reading, math, science, and
other subjects. They are based on 4th, 8th, and 12th graders.
They are also broken up into different ethnic groups. There are
a lot of data that is alarming within the U.S. Data is based on
household characteristics, family and peer influences, and
student achievement. Also in this chapter it reaches on the
education reform movement. Global forces and the specific
causes that are concerning within the U.S. education system.
What are the causes of failure within the U.S. school system and
what changes can be implemented to improve the rapid downfall
of our education system.
When all of the assessments were implemented on the different
groups that provided data that broke up the groups that is when
I feel our education system had been broken. Ways of
instruction as well as curriculum has not changed much,
however, all of the testing data is what has changed and the
ways that the data is being implemented. Schools have become
all about the numbers instead of the importance of what is being
taught to our children. If the U.S. school systems were not all
about the numbers and teaching our children how to read and
write I feel that our schools would be more successful in all the
data assessments that are being implemented. The problem is
that special attention is given to achievement gaps among ethnic
and economic groups instead of teaching everyone the same way
that was taught years and years ago. With all the changes within
the school systems and how they are wanting teachers to teach
their children has caused a lot of confusion as well as stress
upon the teachers as well as the children.
Van
Brummelen
First of all, I love this book. It goes into practices and
prospective within the interaction between theory and practice.
It explains why in public schools that God cannot be taught and
how the Christian schools central theme is focused in the
3. teachings of Jesus Christ. In this chapter it provides classroom
examples for several different teachers and how they implement
their assignments. This chapter emphasizes on the teaching of
Jesus Christ within the classroom as well as how to implement
it in public school classrooms. There are ways to implement
God in the curriculum without explicitly practicing the word of
God.
This chapter focuses a lot on the biblical worldview of Jesus
Christ within the classroom. God is everywhere even when some
may not realize it. The questions that are answered within this
chapter are why do we have schools, aims of teaching and
learning, and school functions in the community. Each one of
these questions are answered thoroughly with examples
provided. It is easier to focus these questions in a Christian
school rather than a public school. In a public school setting
you have to be careful what is being taught and when it is being
taught about Jesus Christ. Unfortunately, this is a huge issue
within some of the public school education. Providing different
scenarios is a good thing within this chapter and it explains in
detail what education stands for and how to implement
education in different viewpoints. It explains nurture and
education. Education is like nurture in many different
perspectives. Children learn from parent modeling and
sometimes that is not a good thing.
Reading Summary 2
Razik and Swanson
Chapter 2 reflects on the different development of systems that
involve with the duties of school administrators. The main
reflection is the way an organizational change is implemented
and orchestrated within the school system. The important role
of the school administrator is the structure and shape of how
they run the school system; in which is very important.
Chapter 7 reflects on the philosophical foundations which is
very important within the school settings. Values and morals are
4. effective ways of implementing when being an administrator in
the schools. The intrapersonal cycle is a self-oriented
philosophy which is effective if used with values in the
organization.
Values are essential to effective leadership. Because of the
values within a person in his heart, his words express truth. The
presence of God and lives a blameless life is the one who
speaks the truth from the heart and an effective administrator
does just that. In chapter 2 and 7 it emphasizes on the
importance of administrators and how they shape the structure
within the school system. Chapter 2 emphasizes on the system
and fundamental concepts that a system needs to be shaped to
become effective. For instance, Karen has to restructure her way
of thinking to create an effective way to meet her goal of
becoming an administrator. Chapter 7 emphasizes on values and
issues within the school settings. Placing values and beliefs can
sometimes be difficult, however, God places his values within
his heart and values kindness. I enjoyed chapter 7 better than 2
only because I feel that values and beliefs are extremely
important when working with children. Children need to be
taught the importance of values and in chapter 7 it expresses the
importance through the philosophical foundations.
Van Brummelen
Chapter 2 explains the ways in which the Bible informs teaching
and learning. Teaching and learning are both essential but I
believe learning is more of a priority over teaching. Teaching
the Word of God is emphasized throughout Christian schools,
however, not in public schools. We need God to be placed in all
schools. Chapter 3 is about how to shape the curriculum so the
students are able to understand. Placing emphasize on
curriculum is essential for learning. Both of these chapters work
together and express a lot of well needed knowledge. Lesson
plans are done daily and at times may be changed throughout
the day.
5. I love this book it expresses so much knowledge within the
teaching and learning process. Chapter 2 allows ways teachers
are able to teach their students without really placing God into
the picture. For instance, in public education where I teach God
cannot be placed in the curriculum as easy as it can be in a
Christian view. Chapter 3 shaping the curriculum is an
interesting chapter. I feel that this chapter is essential when
implementing lesson plans and incorporating God into the
lesson. If a teacher provides a good lesson plan then the lesson
is whether knowledgeable to the student and the lesson becomes
effective. Both of these chapters were effective but chapter 7
was more knowledgeable to me. Learning is important to me
because it seems that material is a constant change and learning
never ends.Books are references just as the Bible is my
reference. Placing God above everything is where the goals are
attainable.
Reading Summary 3
Razik and Swanson
Chapter 8 is about the evaluation in education. Evaluations have
been around for some time, however, they have not evaluated
the same things. Much of this chapter is talking about two
different types of evaluation: summative and formative
evaluations. Evaluation processes are targets of concern. They
can be on the teacher, administrators, or students. Teacher
evaluations are receiveing a lot of attention because of some of
the incompetencies. Teacher evaluations are important because
of the student achievements. If the teacher has incompetencies
then the student’s will not be able to acquire their goals.
Teacher models are divided into two catergories: planning and
quantitative models. Both of these models are essential and
needed.
This chapter was well informative. I really did not realize there
was as many evaluations as there are. The evaluation models
6. started back in the 1800s with The Age of Reform. Although, it
really did not evaluate the teachers it was important for many
reasons. An evaluation measures, assesses, and provides
accountability. It depends on what you are evaluationg as to
what is measures and assessed. The evaluations have targets and
processes that are gone through. In Table 8.1 it explains in
detail what the educational evaluation models mean. This table
was real informative to me when I did not understand what the
model was evaluating. I feel that teachers do need evaluated
because from my opinion it seems that once a teacher has tenure
they begin to slack off and not teach appropriately. Being a
special needs teacher I enter different classrooms and see
different teaching styles. Not all the styles are the same and not
all the curriculum is taught the same. This is the main reason I
feel that teachers should be evaluated.
Van Brummelen
Chapter 5 explains the assesses the ways to enhance student
learning. Assessments are the way that most teacher’s predict
the way student’s are learning and their mastery skills towards
that lesson. Training student’s to understand the material is
essential. Making sure the student’s are able to master the
lessons provided to them is a task for teacher’s and can become
difficult at times. Assessments can be taken without testing. For
example, chapter 5 explains the different ways of implementing
assessments. Teaching and learning can be provided by different
activities. Students like different styles of being taught lessons.
Role playing, solving problems, holding debates, and discussing
new ideas are just a few that Van Brummelen talk about.
I felt that this chapter explains a lot of good ways of assessing
students learning. It does not always have to be testing because
not all student’s do well on test. It can be broken up into
different types of assessments. Enhancing students learning is a
top priority and whatever way works for the student is the way
it should be assessed. Students learn a lot better by sometimes
7. setting goals for them and letting them master those goals. I’m
not big on standardized testing because I feel students become
bored with the test and rush through them without even thinking
of the answers chosen. Encouragement is always an effective
way to students learning improvements. Students enjoy being
encouraged. Formal and informal assessments can be different
each time. The same ways of testing is boreing to the students
and they definitely lose interest. Things have to be interesting
to the student for them to become motivated in their
assessments.
Reading Summary 4
Razik and Swanson
Chapter 11 allowed me to understand the different models of
decision-making. As I become an administrator all of these
models will be extremely helpful. Providing productive
decision-making to my staff will allow them to become
productive for our students. This chapter also emphasizes on
bias. Straegy formation provides a course of action for the
future that will allow me to organize and provide good direction
to others.
Chapter 12 focuses on allocation of funds. As schools are
costing more is the allocations funded equally and correctly.
This chapter allows you to see the external and internal
spendage. Is the funds being allocated effectively for the
achievement of our students.
I found chapter 11 for informative to me than chapter 12.
Although, it is more formative now to me in the future as I
become an administrator the shift will change. I will want to
know where allocations are funded and if they are funded
properly. I will want my students to have what is needed for
their achievements. As educational models for decision-making
is essential for daily or weekly activities the funding is just as
essential. As a school in poverty sections are allocated less than
the higher achieving areas that is a huge problem to me. All
8. students are equal and should be treated equally just as the
funding should be equally allocated. I know first hand that it is
not. I worked in a title 1 school as well as a high achievement
school and I seen the difference first hand. Not fair at all.
School districts either should place emphasizes on all schools
are redistrict the schools so they are equal.
Van Brummelen
Chapter 9 focuses on believing in Jesus Christ and how it
affects teachers when they are teaching in public schools. There
are many challenges that Christians face as a public education
educator. As the schools are ideological diverse there are lack
of understanding to some. There are often times when unethical
aspects are presented and teachers have to act upon. Providing
good character encourages students to act ethically. Although,
the fact that religion is out of the question in public education it
has some huge drawbacks presented. At times you have to hide
your beliefs because it can cause issues, however, teachers also
have to be careful and not lecture upon religion. Religion and
spirituality can be taught put it has to be meaningful and
nonindoctrinating.
I absolutely love this chapter. As a Christian and a public
education teacher, I have to often bite my tougue on somethings
I see. It is extremely unethical but I ask for forgiveness at the
end of the day. Unfortuately, God understands because I need to
pay my bills. I believe that if public education were to place
religion back in their schools that students would provide moral
and ethical perspectives within their lives. Some students do not
know anything about religion. By placing religion back in
schools would at least reach out to the students that does not
know anything about religion and hopefully place them in the
proper hands of God. It is difficult to see students going down
the wrong path because it is unlawful to teach them God’s Word
and the right way to be. Working in public education is a task
and extremely challenging. I really do not understand how
9. schools can dictate whom represents God and when they
represent Him.
Reading Summary 5
Razik and Swanson
Chapter 13 focuses on systemic change. Not everyone likes
change, however, it happens quite often. Change is not an
adjustment it is a process in which can either me detrimental or
beneficial. There are 4 models based upon change. They are
identification and priority ranking of needs, developmental of
specific plans and broad strategies, implementation of selected
approaches, and assessment of outcomes. All of these are
essential for effectiveness when it comes to change.
Chapter 14 focuses upon educational leadership. This chapter is
quite interesting to read. Providing the challenges that
educational leaders face can be a draw back if your not strong
enough for the position. Placing emphasis upon God will allow
the individual to place their heart in the position and follow on
with their goals.
I enjoyed both chapters, however, I would have to say chapter
14 was more beneficial to me than chapter 13. As a educational
leader one day I felt that chapter 14 provided me with a lot of
insight that will benefit me as a leader. Allowing me to see the
challenges that I face as I become a educational leader one day
will allow me to see how I may fix the issues before they arise.
Explaining the difference between structural reform allows me
to choice the best schools that I can be effective as a leader in.
Transformational and moral leadership is important to me
because I feel that morals has been lost within our school
systems. I hope to become a principal and be able to put a
difference within my students. I want to show them the
importance of beliefs, morals, and values. These three things
are not among some of the schools that I have worked at. I want
to make changes in my students and one day hopefully they will
10. look back and see that I have made them successful individuals.
Page 2 of 2
EDUC 742
Reading Summary and Reflective Comments Grading Rubric
Criteria
Levels of Achievement
Content
70%
Advanced
Proficient
Developing
Not present
Critical Thinking
5 points
· Rich in content: full of thought, insight, and analysis.
· Ideas are critiqued in light of a biblical worldview.
4 points
· Substantial information: a degree of thought, insight, and
analysis has taken place.
· Most ideas are critiqued in light of a biblical worldview.
1 to 3 points
· Generally competent: information is superficial and
commonplace.
· Few ideas are critiqued in light of a biblical worldview.
0 points
Not present.
Connections
5 points
· The summaries are reflective.
· Ideas are critiqued in light of a biblical worldview.
· Clear connections to real-life situations.
4 points
· New connections lack depth and/or detail.
11. · Most ideas are critiqued in light of a biblical worldview.
· Mostly clear connections to real-life situations.
1 to 3 points
· Limited, if any, connections. Vague generalities.
· Few ideas are critiqued in light of a biblical worldview.
· Unclear connections to real-life situations.
0 points
Not present.
Uniqueness
4 points
· New ideas and new connections display depth and detail.
3 points
· New ideas lack depth and /or detail.
1 to 2 points
· Few, if any, new ideas or connections: simply restates or
summarizes.
0 points
Not present.
Structure
30%
Advanced
Proficient
Developing
Not present
Word Count Ranges
3 points
· Summaries are 100-125 words and reflections are 150-200
words.
2 points
· Either the summaries or reflections do not meet the word
count range.
1 point
· Both the summaries and reflections do not meet the word
count range.
0 points
12. Not present.
Grammar, Spelling, & Current APA Formatting
3 points
· Spelling and grammar are correct.
· Sentences are complete, clear, and concise.
· Paragraphs contain appropriately varied sentence structures.
· References are cited in current APA format.
2 points
· Some spelling and grammar errors are present.
· Sentences are presented well.
· Paragraphs contain some varied sentence structures.
· References are cited with some current APA formatting.
1 point
· Spelling and grammar errors distract.
· Sentences are incomplete or unclear. Paragraphs are poorly
formed.
· References are minimally or not cited in current APA format.
0 points
Not present.
Page 2 of 2
EDUC 742
EDUC 742
Reading Summary and Reflective Comments Form &
Instructions
For each assigned reading, summarize the main principles and
13. reflect on these principles in order to make the content
meaningful to you. This will ensure that you understand the
reading and understand its relationship to daily life experiences
within your educational setting or work environment. The
reflective statements may draw on previous experiences or
future plans to use the information from the reading. You are
also encouraged to critique ideas in light of a biblical
worldview. Summaries will be 100-125 words and will be in
paragraph form, and the reflections will be 150-200 words.
(Submit the Reading Summary by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Sunday in
Modules/Weeks 1, 3, 4, 5, and on Friday in Module/Week 8,
adding the new entries each time.)
STUDENT NAME:
Reading
Assignment
Main Principles
Reflective Comments
Reading Summary 1
Razik and Swanson
Van
Brummelen
Reading Summary 2
Razik and Swanson
14. Van Brummelen
Reading Summary 3
Razik and Swanson
Van Brummelen
Reading Summary 4
Razik and Swanson
Van Brummelen
Reading Summary 5
Razik and Swanson