Recommendations
 Rephrase the points
 Expand into full sentences
 Link them together
 Rearrange order so that the
connection is smooth and logical
 Leave the negative aspect to the end
 If you don’t understand a point, try to
connect it as smoothly as possible
without attempting paraphrasing
INTRODUCING INFORMATION AND LISTING
POINTS
 Firstly …/ Primarily … / Most importantly … / This
candidate .../ The first proposal … / Well, my first
option is…
 Secondly. .. / Then, … / Moreover / In addition,
 The most important quality... / Another
interesting point about the candidate is … /
Another feature about this proposal is that …
 Finally, this candidate / proposal also …
 If chosen, this candidate would provide …
 The only disadvantage is / The only downside is
… / The only drawback is …/ However, there is a
problem… /On the downside…
RECOMMENDING
 After hearing about both candidates/
options,
 If you ask me,
 I think I would choose… because…
 I think that… is preferable because…
 It makes sense to choose..
 I’d recommend …
 … would greatly improve
 It would certainly help … if …
Recommendations
 Don’t rephrase the points again!!
 Elaborate placing yourself in the shoes of
those who need to take the decision
 Give justifications based on the benefits
such candidate/proposal will bring about
to the company/city/etc.
 Discuss with your partner the pros and
the cons of each option, trying to cover
similar points/categories
 Do not defend your option no matter
what
 Do not give in too easily or quickly
COMPARING AND CONTRASTING / EXPRESSING
ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES
 From the two options… I believe … is the better choice
because ….
 ..is much more .. than …because
 However, the downside of
 One of the difficulties of …
 The only disadvantage is that …
 A key advantage is that …
 Even though …. Is ….., it would ….
 What makes you think that… is a good option?
 I see your point but my option / candidate offers…
 Another point we should take into consideration is…
 Yes, that’s definitely an advantage.
 You’re right. I hadn’t thought about it.
JUSTIFYING VIEWPOINTS
 … on the grounds that …
 .. mainly because …
 This is due to the fact that …
 The main reason behind this is...
EXEMPLIFYING
 … for example … / … such as …/ In fact, ….
REACHING A CONSENSUS AND SUMMARIZING
 Well, I partly agree with you but …
 Yes, but don’t forget that …
 I suppose you are right about that but …
 That’s one view but …
 It seems that we both feel / agree that …
 Considering all the above it’s clear that… is the
best option
 So we both agree that…. is the best.
Recommendations
 Choose two (2) points each
 Present enthusiastically the reasons
why you chose this option.
 Be more formal and if possible, more
sophisticated in your language choice
 Avoid presenting the drawback – this
could be useful in the next stage
 Do not repeat the same words given;
provide arguments why that feature
you are presenting is beneficial.
PRESENTING AN OPTION
 Having thoroughly discussed all the options we believe that the
best one is… for several reasons
 First of all,
 Another deciding factor for us was…
 To begin with, we believe
 The main reason behind this recommendation is that …
 This is largely due to the fact
 And now my partner has more to add
 And now I'll let ... share more reasons for choosing .. .
 A further reason is…
 Another reason that makes …. The most suitable choice is ….
 Another reason why we support …. Is
 Last but not least, we would like to say…
DEFENDING A DECISION
 We don’t think that poses a problem because…
 We discussed that problem and we think that…
 We feel that this is something that can be
overlooked because…
 That is a valid concern, but we feel that…
 That is an interesting question; we do believe
that….
 We gave that problem some thought and decided
that ...
 At first, we were also concerned about that, but it
doesn’t really matter.
Final reflections about speaking…
The goals for today were….
I took advantage of ….
I need to continue ….
I felt ….

ECPE Speaking test (1).ppt

  • 6.
    Recommendations  Rephrase thepoints  Expand into full sentences  Link them together  Rearrange order so that the connection is smooth and logical  Leave the negative aspect to the end  If you don’t understand a point, try to connect it as smoothly as possible without attempting paraphrasing
  • 7.
    INTRODUCING INFORMATION ANDLISTING POINTS  Firstly …/ Primarily … / Most importantly … / This candidate .../ The first proposal … / Well, my first option is…  Secondly. .. / Then, … / Moreover / In addition,  The most important quality... / Another interesting point about the candidate is … / Another feature about this proposal is that …  Finally, this candidate / proposal also …  If chosen, this candidate would provide …  The only disadvantage is / The only downside is … / The only drawback is …/ However, there is a problem… /On the downside…
  • 8.
    RECOMMENDING  After hearingabout both candidates/ options,  If you ask me,  I think I would choose… because…  I think that… is preferable because…  It makes sense to choose..  I’d recommend …  … would greatly improve  It would certainly help … if …
  • 10.
    Recommendations  Don’t rephrasethe points again!!  Elaborate placing yourself in the shoes of those who need to take the decision  Give justifications based on the benefits such candidate/proposal will bring about to the company/city/etc.  Discuss with your partner the pros and the cons of each option, trying to cover similar points/categories  Do not defend your option no matter what  Do not give in too easily or quickly
  • 11.
    COMPARING AND CONTRASTING/ EXPRESSING ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES  From the two options… I believe … is the better choice because ….  ..is much more .. than …because  However, the downside of  One of the difficulties of …  The only disadvantage is that …  A key advantage is that …  Even though …. Is ….., it would ….  What makes you think that… is a good option?  I see your point but my option / candidate offers…  Another point we should take into consideration is…  Yes, that’s definitely an advantage.  You’re right. I hadn’t thought about it.
  • 12.
    JUSTIFYING VIEWPOINTS  …on the grounds that …  .. mainly because …  This is due to the fact that …  The main reason behind this is... EXEMPLIFYING  … for example … / … such as …/ In fact, ….
  • 13.
    REACHING A CONSENSUSAND SUMMARIZING  Well, I partly agree with you but …  Yes, but don’t forget that …  I suppose you are right about that but …  That’s one view but …  It seems that we both feel / agree that …  Considering all the above it’s clear that… is the best option  So we both agree that…. is the best.
  • 15.
    Recommendations  Choose two(2) points each  Present enthusiastically the reasons why you chose this option.  Be more formal and if possible, more sophisticated in your language choice  Avoid presenting the drawback – this could be useful in the next stage  Do not repeat the same words given; provide arguments why that feature you are presenting is beneficial.
  • 16.
    PRESENTING AN OPTION Having thoroughly discussed all the options we believe that the best one is… for several reasons  First of all,  Another deciding factor for us was…  To begin with, we believe  The main reason behind this recommendation is that …  This is largely due to the fact  And now my partner has more to add  And now I'll let ... share more reasons for choosing .. .  A further reason is…  Another reason that makes …. The most suitable choice is ….  Another reason why we support …. Is  Last but not least, we would like to say…
  • 18.
    DEFENDING A DECISION We don’t think that poses a problem because…  We discussed that problem and we think that…  We feel that this is something that can be overlooked because…  That is a valid concern, but we feel that…  That is an interesting question; we do believe that….  We gave that problem some thought and decided that ...  At first, we were also concerned about that, but it doesn’t really matter.
  • 20.
    Final reflections aboutspeaking… The goals for today were…. I took advantage of …. I need to continue …. I felt ….