Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine

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The document discusses machine-to-machine (M2M) modeling and technologies. It describes the Koneki project at Eclipse, which aims to provide M2M solutions developers with tools to ease development, simulation, testing and deployment of M2M applications. The project involves developing an M2M application model and editors to model interfaces and behavior graphically without programming. It also involves tools for communication simulation, application generation and embedded development.

Technology Business

Modeling technologies and Machine-
to-Machine
EclipseCon Europe – Nov, 4th 2011

Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project
Benjamin Cabé
Open Source Community Manager
Koneki project lead

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page

Agenda
M2M?
M2M engineering… state of the union
M2M at Eclipse: Koneki, Industry Working Group
Modeling for M2M & Embedded: different approaches
Demos
What’s next / Get involved

Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 2

Machine-to-Machine (M2M)
Wikipedia says:

[…] technologies that allow
both wireless and wired
systems to communicate with
other devices of the same
ability.
Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 3

M2M is everywhere!

Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 4

Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 5

Heterogeneous hardware

Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 6

And also…

Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project

etc…
Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 7

Heterogeneous OSes

Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 8

Heterogeneous programming languages

C / C++

Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project
Shell script

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 9

Heterogeneous protocols

TCP XML & its derivatives
UDP • (SOAP, binary XML, …)
ICMP • OMA-DM
SNMP • TR-069
SMS AWT-DA
FTP Modbus MQTT
HTTP CAN-bus JSON
… Zigbee Protocol buffers
X10
Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project …
1-wire
…
Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 10

Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 11

M2M Industry Working Group
M2M use cases
M2M tooling
Open communication and messaging protocols
M2M software components
APIs
Reference architecture

Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project

http://wiki.eclipse.org/M2MIWG_charter_draft

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page

Koneki project
Eclipse Technology project aiming at:

providing Machine-to-Machine
solutions developers with tools
easing the development,
simulation, testing/debugging
and deployment of such
Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project
solutions

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 13

M2M end-to-end chain (simplified)

Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 15

Koneki Overview

APPLICATION EXAMPLES
APP.
SIMULATION SIMULATION
EXAMPLES
M2M APP. GENERATORS

M2M APPLICATION EDITORS

M2M APPLICATION MODEL

EMBEDDED RUNTIMES
Lua Celix OSGi Android …

LANGUAGE TOOLS M2M SERVER
PROTOCOLS
LuaEclipse CDT JDT … DEVELOPMENT

Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project
M2M EMBEDDED
DEVELOPMENT

KONEKI COMMONS

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 16

Koneki Enablers

APPLICATION EXAMPLES
APP.
SIMULATION SIMULATION
EXAMPLES
M2M APP. GENERATORS

M2M APPLICATION EDITORS

M2M APPLICATION MODEL

EMBEDDED RUNTIMES
Lua Celix OSGi Android …

LANGUAGE TOOLS M2M SERVER
PROTOCOLS
LuaEclipse CDT JDT … DEVELOPMENT

Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project
M2M EMBEDDED
Enabling tools
DEVELOPMENT

KONEKI COMMONS

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 17

Koneki M2M model

APPLICATION EXAMPLES
APP.
SIMULATION SIMULATION
EXAMPLES
M2M APP. GENERATORS
Model-based tools
M2M APPLICATION EDITORS

M2M APPLICATION MODEL

EMBEDDED RUNTIMES
Lua Celix OSGi Android …

LANGUAGE TOOLS M2M SERVER
PROTOCOLS
LuaEclipse CDT JDT … DEVELOPMENT

Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project
M2M EMBEDDED
DEVELOPMENT

KONEKI COMMONS

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 22

Long term objective

simple
extensible
model
that every ‘developer’ fully understands
Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 23

A model to rule them all?
Describe the interfaces of an M2M application:
• Communication capabilities
• Protocol, connection policy

• Manipulated data / events
• Name, unit, description, archiving policy

• Configuration parameters
• Application packaging / Software update capabilities

Optionally
Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project

• Describe the behaviour of the M2M application
see http://wiki.eclipse.org/Machine-to-machine_model

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 24

Demo!

Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine 28th June 2011 Page 25

Modeling for embedded development?
Very different profiles to address:
• Skilled embedded developers
• Strong C knowledge
• Don’t want to deal with M2M plumbing

• Control engineers
• Very good at understanding the business
• Limited programming skills

• End-application developers
• « Modern programming
Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project » (Java, web, …) background
• Don’t want to deal with embedded development constraints

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine 28th June 2011 Page 26

Demo!

Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine 28th June 2011 Page 27

Embedded application
Unit tests
Documentation

APPLICATION Communication simulation
MODEL Bandwidth use estimation

Web application
Smartphone widget
Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project Gadget
…

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 28

Demo!

Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine 28th June 2011 Page 29

Roadmap overview
Today
• Koneki Lua Development Tools available
• « Modeling for embedded dev » available as a prototype
• Lua (+ Arduino in a few weeks)

End-2011
• Contribute a first version of an M2M model + associated editor
• OMA-DM simulator (based on OSGi specification)
2012
Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project
• Bandwidth estimation tool
• Communication simulator

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 30

Thank you!

http://www.eclipse.org/koneki

Contacts:
Benjamin Cabé
bcabe@sierrawireless.com
http://blog.benjamin-cabe.com
@kartben

Gaétan Morice
gmorice@sierrawireless.com
Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project

Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine 28th June 2011 Page 31

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The IoT market is poised to an exponential growth, but there are still lots of barriers that prevent building a real, open, Internet of Things. Over the last years, Eclipse has been growing an ecosystem of open-source projects for IoT, that are used in real-world solutions, from smart gateways bridging sensors to the cloud, to device management infrastructures or home automation systems. Java is a key-enabler for IoT, and this presentation provides you with concrete examples on how to build end-to-end solutions with the Eclipse IoT Java stack and projects like Paho, Kura, SmartHome, Californium, OM2M, Eclipse SCADA, Concierge ... This session will give you the keys to build a scalable IoT solution on top of open-source technology and open standards.

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Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine

1. Modeling technologies and Machine- to-Machine EclipseCon Europe – Nov, 4th 2011 Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project Benjamin Cabé Open Source Community Manager Koneki project lead Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page

2. Agenda M2M? M2M engineering… state of the union M2M at Eclipse: Koneki, Industry Working Group Modeling for M2M & Embedded: different approaches Demos What’s next / Get involved Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 2

3. Machine-to-Machine (M2M) Wikipedia says: […] technologies that allow both wireless and wired systems to communicate with other devices of the same ability. Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 3

4. M2M is everywhere! Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 4

5. Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 5

6. Heterogeneous hardware Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 6

7. And also… Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project etc… Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 7

8. Heterogeneous OSes Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 8

9. Heterogeneous programming languages C / C++ Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project Shell script Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 9

10. Heterogeneous protocols TCP XML & its derivatives UDP • (SOAP, binary XML, …) ICMP • OMA-DM SNMP • TR-069 SMS AWT-DA FTP Modbus MQTT HTTP CAN-bus JSON … Zigbee Protocol buffers X10 Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project … 1-wire … Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 10

11. Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 11

12. M2M Industry Working Group M2M use cases M2M tooling Open communication and messaging protocols M2M software components APIs Reference architecture Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project http://wiki.eclipse.org/M2MIWG_charter_draft Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page

13. Koneki project Eclipse Technology project aiming at: providing Machine-to-Machine solutions developers with tools easing the development, simulation, testing/debugging and deployment of such Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project solutions Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 13

14. M2M end-to-end chain (simplified) Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 15

15. Koneki Overview APPLICATION EXAMPLES APP. SIMULATION SIMULATION EXAMPLES M2M APP. GENERATORS M2M APPLICATION EDITORS M2M APPLICATION MODEL EMBEDDED RUNTIMES Lua Celix OSGi Android … LANGUAGE TOOLS M2M SERVER PROTOCOLS LuaEclipse CDT JDT … DEVELOPMENT Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project M2M EMBEDDED DEVELOPMENT KONEKI COMMONS Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 16

16. Koneki Enablers APPLICATION EXAMPLES APP. SIMULATION SIMULATION EXAMPLES M2M APP. GENERATORS M2M APPLICATION EDITORS M2M APPLICATION MODEL EMBEDDED RUNTIMES Lua Celix OSGi Android … LANGUAGE TOOLS M2M SERVER PROTOCOLS LuaEclipse CDT JDT … DEVELOPMENT Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project M2M EMBEDDED Enabling tools DEVELOPMENT KONEKI COMMONS Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 17

17. Koneki M2M model APPLICATION EXAMPLES APP. SIMULATION SIMULATION EXAMPLES M2M APP. GENERATORS Model-based tools M2M APPLICATION EDITORS M2M APPLICATION MODEL EMBEDDED RUNTIMES Lua Celix OSGi Android … LANGUAGE TOOLS M2M SERVER PROTOCOLS LuaEclipse CDT JDT … DEVELOPMENT Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project M2M EMBEDDED DEVELOPMENT KONEKI COMMONS Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 22

18. Long term objective simple extensible model that every ‘developer’ fully understands Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 23

19. A model to rule them all? Describe the interfaces of an M2M application: • Communication capabilities • Protocol, connection policy • Manipulated data / events • Name, unit, description, archiving policy • Configuration parameters • Application packaging / Software update capabilities Optionally Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project • Describe the behaviour of the M2M application see http://wiki.eclipse.org/Machine-to-machine_model Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 24

20. Demo! Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine 28th June 2011 Page 25

21. Modeling for embedded development? Very different profiles to address: • Skilled embedded developers • Strong C knowledge • Don’t want to deal with M2M plumbing • Control engineers • Very good at understanding the business • Limited programming skills • End-application developers • « Modern programming Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project » (Java, web, …) background • Don’t want to deal with embedded development constraints Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine 28th June 2011 Page 26

22. Demo! Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine 28th June 2011 Page 27

23. Embedded application Unit tests Documentation APPLICATION Communication simulation MODEL Bandwidth use estimation Web application Smartphone widget Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project Gadget … Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 28

24. Demo! Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine 28th June 2011 Page 29

25. Roadmap overview Today • Koneki Lua Development Tools available • « Modeling for embedded dev » available as a prototype • Lua (+ Arduino in a few weeks) End-2011 • Contribute a first version of an M2M model + associated editor • OMA-DM simulator (based on OSGi specification) 2012 Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project • Bandwidth estimation tool • Communication simulator Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine Page 30

26. Thank you! http://www.eclipse.org/koneki Contacts: Benjamin Cabé bcabe@sierrawireless.com http://blog.benjamin-cabe.com @kartben Gaétan Morice gmorice@sierrawireless.com Open Source M2M: The Koneki Project Modeling technologies and Machine-to-Machine 28th June 2011 Page 31

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