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Hans Oerlemans - hans.oerlemans@rpsgroup.com.au - t. 08 9211 3574 - m. 04 9904 91034
Dutch Floods
Flood Management in the Netherlands
1. Historic context
2. Recent developments
approach & organisation
3. Two examples
Room for the River / Katwijk
4. Conclusion
Content
System of dykes and water boards
The Hague
Rotterdam
Amsterdam
Flood disasters in 20th century
Large scale land reclamation
Delta works
Protests against engineering
Building with nature
Organisation lessons of 1953
Smaller world, complexer government
Local
Dyke
section
National
EU
damage
prevention
flood
protection
framework
National gov. Province gov. Loc. council Water board
Tasks Waterboard
Rijkswaterstaat
Accelerated by almost floods 1993 & 1995
Need for new approach
Planning Toolkit
Planning Toolkit
One strategy
Programming measures
Parlement decision
Nijmegen
Overdiepse Polder
Veessen Wapenveld
Kampen
Weak links
Katwijk
Weak locations in the coast line
Collaboration
Province - regional planning
Water board - maintenance
Council - local quality
National - demand & budget
Storm surge level
Clearly communicate the issue
existing coastal protection line
weak area
new protection line
Dune
Dyke
Dyke-in-dune
Technically 3 possibilities
Spatial Quality 1 - Highly valued views of the sea
Spatial Quality 2 - Economic value of the short distance
Keep it narrow, then needs to be high
Keep it low, then needs to be wide
Additional qualities and tensions
biodiversity & ecological connection
shortage of parking seasonal or year-round shortage for sport & play
Scenario game with ALL stakeholders
Council adopted the basement parking
Various stages of further design, with more workshops
Worked out in a flood-safety-technical solution
Delta Committee 2
• Not disaster driven but anticipate
• Floods and water shortage
• Move with water, not against it
• Clear responsibilities
• Locked-in through laws and funds
• Do it together, collaboration is essential
Hans Oerlemans - hans.oerlemans@rpsgroup.com.au - t. 08 9211 3574 - m. 04 9904 91034
Dutch Floods
Flood Management in the Netherlands

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