Human Resource Management (HRM) has evolved from personnel management to focus on acquiring, developing, motivating and maintaining employees. HRM originated in ancient times but became a modern concept in the 1970s. In India, HRM developed in the 1970s in private companies and 1980s in public sector companies. Recent HRM trends include a focus on technology, work diversity, flexible work, and using social media for recruitment. Challenges facing Indian HRM include low motivation, lack of training, and promotion based on seniority over skills. The future of HRM will emphasize globalization, application of technology like AI, and developing HR as a strategic asset.
Human resource development – Definition
Introduction
Origin of HR – Phases ( early – eighth )
History about the term HR
History about the term HR in India
How different is personal management from HR management
Evolution of HRD in chronological sequence
HR functions in organisations from 1920-1970s
Later arrival of HRM in India
Problems with current HR practises in India
How come the current HR practises in India should be
Importance of HR development in India
Past, present and future
Conclusion
Bibliography
UNIT - I: INTRODUCTION TO HRM: Concept- Nature & Scope of HRM- Role & Importance
of HRM- Growth in India; RECRUITMENT AND PLACEMENT: Basics of Job Analysis –
Methods for Collecting Job Analysis Information – Job Description – Job Specification – Job
Enlargement, Job Enrichment, Job Rotation; Human Resource Planning – Recruitment –
Sources and Techniques of Recruitment –Employee Selection – Placement - Induction.
Human resource development – Definition
Introduction
Origin of HR – Phases ( early – eighth )
History about the term HR
History about the term HR in India
How different is personal management from HR management
Evolution of HRD in chronological sequence
HR functions in organisations from 1920-1970s
Later arrival of HRM in India
Problems with current HR practises in India
How come the current HR practises in India should be
Importance of HR development in India
Past, present and future
Conclusion
Bibliography
UNIT - I: INTRODUCTION TO HRM: Concept- Nature & Scope of HRM- Role & Importance
of HRM- Growth in India; RECRUITMENT AND PLACEMENT: Basics of Job Analysis –
Methods for Collecting Job Analysis Information – Job Description – Job Specification – Job
Enlargement, Job Enrichment, Job Rotation; Human Resource Planning – Recruitment –
Sources and Techniques of Recruitment –Employee Selection – Placement - Induction.
As per PTU's MBA HRM Syllabus Unit No. 1: Human Resources Management: Meaning, Scope, Objective, Functions, Roles and Importance. Interaction with other functional areas. HRM &HRD a comparative analysis. Human Resource Management practices in India.
Human Resource Planning: Meaning & Concept, Process and importance, Methods of Human Resources Planning, Importance of HRIS.
Job Analysis, Job Description, Job Specification & Job Evaluation – Meaning, Concepts and Methods.
Human resource management is the strategic and coherent approach to the effective and efficient management of people in a company or organization such that they help their business gain a competitive advantage. It is designed to maximize employee performance in service of an employer's strategic objectives
Introduction to human resource managementShilpa Rajak
human resource management : concept and perspective evolution ans its philosophy, challenges in changing environment and the issues in India.
ALL MBA STUDENTS
As per PTU's MBA HRM Syllabus Unit No. 1: Human Resources Management: Meaning, Scope, Objective, Functions, Roles and Importance. Interaction with other functional areas. HRM &HRD a comparative analysis. Human Resource Management practices in India.
Human Resource Planning: Meaning & Concept, Process and importance, Methods of Human Resources Planning, Importance of HRIS.
Job Analysis, Job Description, Job Specification & Job Evaluation – Meaning, Concepts and Methods.
Human resource management is the strategic and coherent approach to the effective and efficient management of people in a company or organization such that they help their business gain a competitive advantage. It is designed to maximize employee performance in service of an employer's strategic objectives
Introduction to human resource managementShilpa Rajak
human resource management : concept and perspective evolution ans its philosophy, challenges in changing environment and the issues in India.
ALL MBA STUDENTS
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5. HRM
•Practices involved -acquisition, development, motivation and
maintenance of HR.
•It is Management of HR –to bring Organization and HR together
•It means to develop manpower and use suitable methods
•Methods as training, promotions, transfers and opportunities
for career development.
6. •HRD program create a team of well-trained, efficient and
capable managers
•HRM is future oriented practice.
•To Maximize performance of employees
HRM
7. The term “Human Resource Management” was
developed from the term “Personnel Management”.
9. ORIGIN OF HRM
Its origin is dated back to 1800 B.C.,
wage and incentive plans
• Ist management book “Arthasastra” - Kautilya, - in 400
B.C. codified many aspects of HR practices in ancient
India.
10. HISTORY OF HRM
•Recent term
•Came into use in early seventies
•Prof. Len Nadler applied HRD in 1968 in the George
Washington University, Washington DC.
11. •In 1969 it was used in Miami at the American
society-Training and development through
conference.
• In 1970’s it was gained more acceptance in
worlds over
13. HRM IN INDIA
•Larsen and Toubro- HRD 1975 private sector
Company- assist growth of employees- specially
people at the lower levels.
•In public sector Government Company- BHEL-1980.
•HRM Developed -UK and USA- world recognition.
20. 1970-1980
•Birth of worker training institute
•Focus on Attitude development
1980-1990
•HR department separated
•HRD and personnel function clubbed together
21. 1990-2000
•Impact of LPG policy on HRM
•HRM as strategy
•Motivation and stress management for change
•Focus on organization objectives
•Industrial relations training and development
• Information and Communication system
24. Continuous changes in technology, economic, social
and emotional understandings and structures have great
influence on Human Resources management.
2018 and onwards ……
25. 2018-2025
RECENT TRENDS IN HRM
•HR Skill development strategy
•Focus on technology driven change
•To find people To connect people
•To engage people To replace people
•Globalization- Infosys started to appoint Chinese UG, PG and
training at Mysore
27. •Technology as a tool to help with day-to-day tasks
•Technology as a way of life in the workplace
•Talent pools can now be identified simply by
searching hash-tags
•(Message on specific topic
•Twitter, Integral, Pinterest)
•Hiring & Firing
28. •Up-skill– Re-Skill---Up-Skill
•Online Learning-On the Job off the job training
•HR Chat-bots !- To help HR and employees
Chatter-bot-Artificial Conversation by internet, like tennis
Talk-reply, Talk-reply……….
•Flexible work arrangements
•Employee Experience
•Develop Global Leaders-in past global leaders developed and
created history
29.
30. •Community Focus- making the world more sustainable
•Artificial Intelligence (AI) in HR
Robot to perform task-computer control-requires human
intelligence-visual perception, speech recognition,
decision making, translation
•Review culture and continuous feedback
•Brand HR-Research and Innovation, multitalented HR
•Use social media channel for HR
•Mobile recruitment-India worlds IInd highest Mobile
phone user nation
31. •Goodbyes to paper work
•Priority to employee satisfaction
•Digitized rewards and recognition
•Learning Management Systems (LMS)
for skill development
32. •Part-time employment-USA 40%-other advanced nations
•Contingent workforce management
•Online skill assessments System
•To Develop Fitness and wellness Apps for HR- Dietary counseling,
yoga, meditation, education , training ,work and life………..
•Workforce Expectations-Turnover Management-strategy
33. •Decentralize operations
•Self management
•Team work- Virtual teams
Geographically distributed team-use of tech. for communication-FAX, E-mail, Video conf.
•Business Strategy- High Quality Standards, TQM,
Six sigma
34. •Global Reengineering of employees –Training in Abroad,
multitalented employees
•Human resource outsourcing (HRO)- external supplier
•Work life balance – Develop healthy employees
•Happy family-happy work force
•E-recruitment-Face book, Twitter, What's App,
35. PROBLEMS- HR PRACTICES IN INDIA
•Low motivation
•No Recommendations
•No proper performance appraisal
•Promotion based on seniority-than talent Skill,
abilities
•No proper training-Traditional methods
Class room Training
36. •Corrupt practices in HR Planning
•Caste biased system
•Poor decision making
•Poor objectives
•Low focus on skill development
•Lack of strategically advancement of HR
PROBLEMS- HR PRACTICES IN INDIA