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Introduction to
financial planning
• JITENDER DHALIA
Overview of
financial
planning
Meaning
Objectives
Importance
Merits and demerits
financial planning is an important function of
financial management[FM]. function is
performed has to be performed by business big
as well as small.
Similarly ,any company/business must perform
this function is carefully because its is concerned
with the procurement and effective utilization of
funds.
Financial planning is important for firm in order
to achieve their predetermined goals in an
efficient and effective manner.
MEANING OF FINANCIAL PLANNING
Broader concept of financial planning
Estimating the financial requirement
of business.
Determination of capital structure.
Estimating the financial policies.
Effective utilisation of funds.
Objective of financial planning
 Determination of capital requirement:- short
term=working capital[day to day] requirement and long
term=fixed capital requirement[tangible assets etc.].
 Determination of capital structure:- determination the
proportion in which finance will be raised from various
sources of finance[shares, debenture etc.] and to decide
take balance of debt equity ratio.
 Determination framing the financial polices:- it regards
for cash control,lending,borrowing etc.].
 Effectives utilization of funds:- cost minimization and
return maximization, efficient and effective manner.
Importance of financial planning
1. Adequate funds have to be ensured.
2. Financial Planning helps in ensuring a reasonable balance between outflow and
inflow of funds so that stability is maintained.
3. Financial Planning ensures that the suppliers of funds are easily investing in
companies which exercise financial planning.
4. Financial Planning helps in making growth and expansion programmes which helps
in long-run survival of the company
5. Financial Planning reduces uncertainties with regards to changing market trends
which can be faced easily through enough funds.
6. Financial Planning helps in reducing the uncertainties which can be a hindrance to
growth of the company. This helps in ensuring stability and profitability in concern.
Advantage and Disadvantage of financial planning
Forecast of cash flows
Raising finance
Facilitate of cost control
Measuring required returns
Managing assets
Managing costs
Managing funds
Miscellanies importance
Simplicity
Flexibility
Liquidity
Optimum utilization of funds
Risk and return
Lack of coordination
Inflexibility
Not accuracy
Uncertainty
Costly/expensive
Time consuming
Thankyou

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Introduction of financial planning.pptx

  • 3. financial planning is an important function of financial management[FM]. function is performed has to be performed by business big as well as small. Similarly ,any company/business must perform this function is carefully because its is concerned with the procurement and effective utilization of funds. Financial planning is important for firm in order to achieve their predetermined goals in an efficient and effective manner. MEANING OF FINANCIAL PLANNING
  • 4. Broader concept of financial planning Estimating the financial requirement of business. Determination of capital structure. Estimating the financial policies. Effective utilisation of funds.
  • 5. Objective of financial planning  Determination of capital requirement:- short term=working capital[day to day] requirement and long term=fixed capital requirement[tangible assets etc.].  Determination of capital structure:- determination the proportion in which finance will be raised from various sources of finance[shares, debenture etc.] and to decide take balance of debt equity ratio.  Determination framing the financial polices:- it regards for cash control,lending,borrowing etc.].  Effectives utilization of funds:- cost minimization and return maximization, efficient and effective manner.
  • 6. Importance of financial planning 1. Adequate funds have to be ensured. 2. Financial Planning helps in ensuring a reasonable balance between outflow and inflow of funds so that stability is maintained. 3. Financial Planning ensures that the suppliers of funds are easily investing in companies which exercise financial planning. 4. Financial Planning helps in making growth and expansion programmes which helps in long-run survival of the company 5. Financial Planning reduces uncertainties with regards to changing market trends which can be faced easily through enough funds. 6. Financial Planning helps in reducing the uncertainties which can be a hindrance to growth of the company. This helps in ensuring stability and profitability in concern.
  • 7. Advantage and Disadvantage of financial planning Forecast of cash flows Raising finance Facilitate of cost control Measuring required returns Managing assets Managing costs Managing funds Miscellanies importance Simplicity Flexibility Liquidity Optimum utilization of funds Risk and return Lack of coordination Inflexibility Not accuracy Uncertainty Costly/expensive Time consuming