Discuss contemporary trends in the design of operating systems such as (1).docx
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Discuss contemporary trends in the design of operating systems such as distributed OSs, GUI, and CLI in Linux and Windows OSs. Which of the types in the list are unsuitable for modern hardware and architecture needs? Solution The very first generation of the OS inlucdes the basic design methods which were tightly coupled to specific hardware. This generation gave the liitle about the drivers of the library and control module that allowed a program to interface with computer service. From the IBM personal computers the direction of the OS design shifted in the basic nature of the Operating System. This design of the operating system was capable of running different OS. Now in this era the emerging web browser undermine the role of OS. Some of the applications were developed that wre fully dependent of the web browser. The basic design which includes the bsic methods of hardware architecture because of changing trends and advancement in hardware architecture .
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Article 1Discussion point Topic Computerized Operating Syst.docx
Article 1:
Discussion point :
Topic: Computerized Operating Systems (OS) are almost everywhere. We encounter them when we use out laptop or desktop computer. We use them when we use our phone or tablet. Find articles that describes the different types of operating systems (Linux, Unix, Android, ROS, z/OS, z/VM, z/VSE, etc). Do not select MS WINDOWS. Write a scholarly review of comparing any two or more OS; attach a copy of the article to your postings. Remember, this assignment is to be scholarly; it is not enough for you to simply post your article and add cursory reviews. Cited references are required.
Occupation of a working framework is to deal with all the product and equipment on the PC, so fundamentally a large portion of the in our PC there will be various projects will keep running at once, all things considered there ought to be the focal preparing unit(CPU) which will deal with the various projects, and memory and capacity is likewise required to keep up the various projects. Also, once more, in this kind of situations the working framework will come into the image, and facilitates with each program and ensure that each program get it needs.
At that point we have diverse sorts of Operating frameworks, and now a days in the event that you purchase the PC, the working framework is the worked in programming in the frameworks or in the PCs, so the general population who purchase the PCs or the work areas will utilize the default worked in working framework that accompanies the machine, and furthermore there is plausibility of updating the working framework. The most well-known working frameworks are MAC OS X, and LINUX. In the directing working frameworks individuals fundamentally utilize graphical UI or it is additionally named as GUI, along these lines, essentially this graphical UI will enable your mouse to tap the symbols, catches and different menus, at whatever point you tap the progressions will be unmistakably shown on the screen with the blend of the designs and furthermore the content. At that point coming to MAC OS X it is an inline working framework made by APPLE, and the MAC OS X will have the default worked in Macintosh PCs or MACs in it. What's more, the most recent adaptation of the MAC OS will be OS X which can be articulated as (OS - TEN), and the MAC OS prior forms are EI Capitan which was discharged in 2015, Yosemite was discharged in 2014, Mavericks was discharged in 2013, Mountain Lion was discharged in 2012, and Lion was discharged in 2011. Be that as it may, the level of MAC clients are less contrasted with the windows clients, one reason is Macintosh PCs will in general be more costly than that of windows pc's. At that point the LINUX working framework, which has a place with the group of open-source working framework. What's more, one of the upside of the LINUX can be adjusted and dispersed by anybody on the planet.
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Article 1Discussion point Topic Computerized Operating Syst.docx
Article 1:
Discussion point :
Topic: Computerized Operating Systems (OS) are almost everywhere. We encounter them when we use out laptop or desktop computer. We use them when we use our phone or tablet. Find articles that describes the different types of operating systems (Linux, Unix, Android, ROS, z/OS, z/VM, z/VSE, etc). Do not select MS WINDOWS. Write a scholarly review of comparing any two or more OS; attach a copy of the article to your postings. Remember, this assignment is to be scholarly; it is not enough for you to simply post your article and add cursory reviews. Cited references are required.
Occupation of a working framework is to deal with all the product and equipment on the PC, so fundamentally a large portion of the in our PC there will be various projects will keep running at once, all things considered there ought to be the focal preparing unit(CPU) which will deal with the various projects, and memory and capacity is likewise required to keep up the various projects. Also, once more, in this kind of situations the working framework will come into the image, and facilitates with each program and ensure that each program get it needs.
At that point we have diverse sorts of Operating frameworks, and now a days in the event that you purchase the PC, the working framework is the worked in programming in the frameworks or in the PCs, so the general population who purchase the PCs or the work areas will utilize the default worked in working framework that accompanies the machine, and furthermore there is plausibility of updating the working framework. The most well-known working frameworks are MAC OS X, and LINUX. In the directing working frameworks individuals fundamentally utilize graphical UI or it is additionally named as GUI, along these lines, essentially this graphical UI will enable your mouse to tap the symbols, catches and different menus, at whatever point you tap the progressions will be unmistakably shown on the screen with the blend of the designs and furthermore the content. At that point coming to MAC OS X it is an inline working framework made by APPLE, and the MAC OS X will have the default worked in Macintosh PCs or MACs in it. What's more, the most recent adaptation of the MAC OS will be OS X which can be articulated as (OS - TEN), and the MAC OS prior forms are EI Capitan which was discharged in 2015, Yosemite was discharged in 2014, Mavericks was discharged in 2013, Mountain Lion was discharged in 2012, and Lion was discharged in 2011. Be that as it may, the level of MAC clients are less contrasted with the windows clients, one reason is Macintosh PCs will in general be more costly than that of windows pc's. At that point the LINUX working framework, which has a place with the group of open-source working framework. What's more, one of the upside of the LINUX can be adjusted and dispersed by anybody on the planet.
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Users will log in with the use of specially designated user ID and passwords. This functions the same as Windows.
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Alice intends to send a secure message to Bob- (1) What are the threat.docx
Alice intends to send a secure message to Bob.
(1) What are the threats that Alice should be concerned about in sending messages to Bob?
(2) What information does Alice need if symmetric key encryption is used?
(3) What is needed if asymmetric key encryption is used?
(4) Is encryption alone sufficient to defend against these threats?
Solution
Alice intends to send a secure message to Bob.
(1). The threats that Alice should be concerned about in sending messages to Bob are,,,
a.Eavesdropping
b.Traffic analysis
c.cryptanalysis
(2).  Alice needs the information if symmetric key encryption used is...
* Symmetric-key cryptography is a mechanism by which the same key is used for both encrypting and decrypting.
(3). if asymmetric key encryption is used the needed thing is...
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(4). No, Encryption alone is not sufficient to defend against these threats.
.
Add a function prototype for the function sumNum- # include using nam.docx
Add a function prototype for the function sumNum. # include using namespace sted; int main (void) { float val; float amount; int n; cin >> val >> n; sumNum (amount, val, n); cout
Solution
Prototype of function :
In function concept prototype declaration is necessary in order to provide information to the compiler about function, about return type, parameter list and function name etc.
Program :
# include<iostream .h >
using namespace std;
float sumNum(float,float, int);
/* prototype for the function sumNum it accept the sum value which is a float value and parameter list mentioned, i.e. float,float, int */
int main (void) //main function
float amount;
int n;
cin>>val>>n; // Accept the value
sumNum(amount,val,n); // Calling function
cout<<amount<<end1;
}
void sumNum(float &sum, float x,int n); // Called function
{
int i;
sum=0.0; //Intilise the sum value to zero.
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
sum=sum+i*x; // calculate the sum
}
return sum; // Here we return sum value
}
.
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Alice intends to send a secure message to Bob- (1) What are the threat.docx
Alice intends to send a secure message to Bob.
(1) What are the threats that Alice should be concerned about in sending messages to Bob?
(2) What information does Alice need if symmetric key encryption is used?
(3) What is needed if asymmetric key encryption is used?
(4) Is encryption alone sufficient to defend against these threats?
Solution
Alice intends to send a secure message to Bob.
(1). The threats that Alice should be concerned about in sending messages to Bob are,,,
a.Eavesdropping
b.Traffic analysis
c.cryptanalysis
(2).  Alice needs the information if symmetric key encryption used is...
* Symmetric-key cryptography is a mechanism by which the same key is used for both encrypting and decrypting.
(3). if asymmetric key encryption is used the needed thing is...
* asymmetric key encryption is used Two keys are a public and a private one. The public one is available for everyone, but the private one is known only by the owner.
(4). No, Encryption alone is not sufficient to defend against these threats.
.
Add a function prototype for the function sumNum- # include using nam.docx
Add a function prototype for the function sumNum. # include using namespace sted; int main (void) { float val; float amount; int n; cin >> val >> n; sumNum (amount, val, n); cout
Solution
Prototype of function :
In function concept prototype declaration is necessary in order to provide information to the compiler about function, about return type, parameter list and function name etc.
Program :
# include<iostream .h >
using namespace std;
float sumNum(float,float, int);
/* prototype for the function sumNum it accept the sum value which is a float value and parameter list mentioned, i.e. float,float, int */
int main (void) //main function
float amount;
int n;
cin>>val>>n; // Accept the value
sumNum(amount,val,n); // Calling function
cout<<amount<<end1;
}
void sumNum(float &sum, float x,int n); // Called function
{
int i;
sum=0.0; //Intilise the sum value to zero.
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
sum=sum+i*x; // calculate the sum
}
return sum; // Here we return sum value
}
.
Add a new check on the emp table to make sure that any new employee in.docx
Add a new check on the emp table to make sure that any new employee inserted has sex either \'M\' or \'F\'. Create a new table called highway, with columns: empid and salary, and insert only those employees into this new table whose salary is greater than $40000. Write an SQL query that would return the department name and the maximum salary of that department (of only Male employees, i.e. Female employees should not be included). Using the IN operator, write a SQL statement that would return the first name, last names and the department names of those in \'MEN CLOTHING\' or \'WOMAN CLOTHING Display only those department names, and average salaries (rounded to the nearest dollar) of only those departments whose average salaries are greater than $33000. Create a view called ernp_manager_deptname with the employee last name (upper cased), manager name (lowercased) and the department name (lowercased) of each employee. Grant only view and change rights to the columns fname, lname and ssn to everyone. Create an INDEX for the emp table called indSSN on the column ssn and salary. Drop the index and revoke the grant Assume that there exists another column in the emp table called datejoined (which contains the date when the employee joined the company). Write a SQL query that gives the first name, last name and the number of days employed in the company.
Solution
1. ALTER TABLE emp ADD CHECK (sex=\'M\' OR sex=\'F\')
2.create table highpay(empid int,salary int)
insert into highpay select empid,salary from emp where salary>40000
3.select d.deptname,max(salary) from emp as e,dept as d where e.deptno=d.deptno and e.sex=\'M\' group by d.deptname
4.select e.fname,e.lname,d.deptname from emp as e,dept as d where e.deptno=d.deptno and deptname IN (\'MEN CLOTHING\',\'WOMAN CLOTHING\')
.
Adding elements to an Array- Given the following simple List class tha.docx
Adding elements to an Array. Given the following simple List class that uses an array implementation, write code to add an element at the specified index.
Solution
//-----------------------------------------------------------------
// Adds the specified Comparable element to the list,
//-----------------------------------------------------------------
public void add (int index,T element)
{
If(index < 0 || index > rear) throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
if (rear == list.length)
expandCapacity( );
Comparable<T> temp = (Comparable<T>)element;
int scan = 0;
while (scan < rear && temp.compareTo(list[scan]) > 0)
scan++;
for (int scan2=rear; scan2 > scan; scan2--)
list[scan2] = list[scan2-1]
list[index] = element;//add element in speciefied index
rear++;
}
.
Ad by DealsFactor - Close Menlo Company Contribution Income.docx
Ad by DealsFactor | Close
Menlo Company
Contribution Income statment
Solution
1. Break Even Point:
In Units: BEP = Fixed Cost / Contribution Per Unit
Fixed Cost = $148,800
Contribution Per Unit = Sales - Variable Cost
Contribution Per Unit = 40- 28 = $12
BEP in Units = 148,800 / 12 = 12,400 Units
BEP in $ = BEP in units x Selling Price Per Unit
BEP in $ = 12,400 x 40 = $496,000
2. Contribution Margin at Break Even:
Contribution Margin at Break Even is equal to Total Fixed Cost = $148,800
.
Action Center activation Administrative Tools Aero applets Computer Co (2).docx
Action Center
activation
Administrative Tools
Aero
applets
Computer
Computer Management
context menu
Control Panel
desktop
Device Manager
extension
Flip 3D
Folders list
interface
Jump List
library
logon screen
Microsoft Management Console (MMC)
My Computer
My Documents
My Network Places
Navigation pane
Network
notification area
Performance
Performance Monitor
pinned application
Quick Launch toolbar
Recycle Bin
Reliability and Performance Monitor
service
Start button
SystemRoot
System Tools
system tray
taskbar
transparency
User’s Files
Welcome screen
Windows Explorer
Windows Sidebar
x64
x86
Which key term fits in the sentence?
Jill accidentally deleted a critical file. Winona the tech assures her that the file is no doubt in the __________________ and not lost forever.
Solution
Recyclebin
Recyclebin has all the files accidentaly just deleted from the system.
.
Acids Bases Taste Taste pH greater than pH less tharn Acids effect ind.docx
Acids Bases Taste Taste pH greater than pH less tharn Acids effect indicators (Color) 1. Acids tum blue litmus to 2. Acids turn Cabbage Extract to Bases effect indicators: 1. Bases turn red litmus to blue 2. Bases turn Cabbage Extract to_ Acids react with bases producing aand water Proton(Proton -H hydrogen Proton acceptors (Protons H hydrogen ion) ion) on concentration in Increase solution sotiion concentration in Increase solution Acids react with carbonates to produce a salt, Bases feel slippery water and CO2 Acids react with active metals to produce Write Two Examples of acids Write Two Examples of bases
Solution
Acid -
Taste -sour
Ph less than 7.
acids turn blue litmus to red.
Acid turn cabbiageextract to red.
Acid + Base ------> salt + water
Acid - proton donor
increase H+ ion concentration in solution.
Acid react with metal to produce Hydrogen gas.
Acid example -HCl, HF, H2SO4
Bases -
Bitter in taste.
pH greater than 7.
Bases turn cabbiageextract to the Green color.
Increase OH- concentration.
Two example of bases -NaOH, KOH
.
Action Center activation Administrative Tools Aero applets Computer Co.docx
Action Center
activation
Administrative Tools
Aero
applets
Computer
Computer Management
context menu
Control Panel
desktop
Device Manager
extension
Flip 3D
Folders list
interface
Jump List
library
logon screen
Microsoft Management Console (MMC)
My Computer
My Documents
My Network Places
Navigation pane
Network
notification area
Performance
Performance Monitor
pinned application
Quick Launch toolbar
Recycle Bin
Reliability and Performance Monitor
service
Start button
SystemRoot
System Tools
system tray
taskbar
transparency
User’s Files
Welcome screen
Windows Explorer
Windows Sidebar
x64
x86
Which term fits in the sentence?
A(n) __________________ links folders and displays them together for quick and easy access to your files.
Solution
Library links folders and displays them together for quick and easy access to files
.
Action Center activation Administrative Tools Aero applets Computer Co (1).docx
Action Center
activation
Administrative Tools
Aero
applets
Computer
Computer Management
context menu
Control Panel
desktop
Device Manager
extension
Flip 3D
Folders list
interface
Jump List
library
logon screen
Microsoft Management Console (MMC)
My Computer
My Documents
My Network Places
Navigation pane
Network
notification area
Performance
Performance Monitor
pinned application
Quick Launch toolbar
Recycle Bin
Reliability and Performance Monitor
service
Start button
SystemRoot
System Tools
system tray
taskbar
transparency
User’s Files
Welcome screen
Windows Explorer
Windows Sidebar
x64
x86
Which key term fits in the sentence?
The __________________ in Windows XP offers a great spot for accessing favorite programs without resorting to the Start menu.
Solution
Answer :
The \" JUMP LIST \" in Windows XP offers a great spot for accessing favourite programs without resorting to the Start Menu.
.
Acid lonization Constants (K-) for Some Monoprotic Weak Acids at 25 ec.docx
Acid lonization Constants (K,) for Some Monoprotic Weak Acids at 25 ec s Formula Structural Formula lonization Reaction HCIO2 Chlorous acid 1.96 Ho (aq)CO2 (aq) Go(g) 1.110 Nitrous acicd HNO2 HNO2(aq) H20(,) H0 (aq)NO2 (aq) + 4.6 10 3.34 Hydrofluoric acid HF HF(ag) H200 H-F 3.5 104 3.46 H0 (aq)F(aq) Formic acid ????? HCHO2(ag)H200) - 3,74 H-0-C-H Ho (ag)CHO2 (aq) CHO g)1.8 101 ?? ? HC7H502 CH HC,H02(a)H20U) H-0-C-C Benzoic acid 6.510 4.19 H0 (a) C,MG02 (a0) HC,H30(aq) H20U) Acetic acid 1.8 x 10 4.74 H-0-C-CH H30 (aq) CH02 (aq) HOO(aq) H20(,) H30 (aq) = + 2.9 x 10 7.54 Hypochlorous acid HCIO CIO (aq) HCN(ag) H20U) 9.31 HCN Ho (aq)CN CN (ag)4.9 10 1 acid HC@H,0(aq) H200)- 1010 9.89 CH 1.3 x Phenol HCgHs0 ??-? H0(aq)CaHO (aq) KkK. (See tha dieeuesinn at the end of Section 15
Solution
1)
the given Ka = 3.16 x 10^-5
pKa = -log Ka
= -log (3.16 x 10^-5)
pKa = 4.50
the corresponding acid = Acetic acid .
acetic acid pKa = 4.74
this is very close to the given pKa value.
.
AC 556 Accounting for Governmental & Nonprofit Entities Chapter 6Solut.docx
AC 556 Accounting for Governmental & Nonprofit Entities Chapter 6
Solution
Preparation of Balance Sheet:
Balance Sheet:
.
Accounting Which of the following is true of a corporation- OA- The st.docx
Accounting
Which of the following is true of a corporation? OA. The stockholders of a corporation have unlimited liabilities for the corporation\'s debts OB. A corporation can be organized publicly, but it cannot be organized privately. C. A corporation has a limited life D. Acorporation has to pay income taxes on its business earnings.
Solution
Kindly reost other parts in different Question.
.
AC 556 Accounting for Governmental & Nonprofit Entities Chapter 7Solut.docx
AC 556 Accounting for Governmental & Nonprofit Entities Chapter 7
Solution
Statement of Net Position for the Solid Waste Disposal Fund as of December 31, 2014
.
advantages and disadvantages of using centralized network management v.docx
advantages and disadvantages of using centralized network management versus distributed network management explain
Solution
centralized network management :
1) Advantage: i) Centralized management is simpler to develop and maintain.
ii) Single location to view events and alerts.
iii) Single place to access network management applications and information.
iv) Security is easier to maintain.
2) Disadvantages:
i) It requires a huge amounts of information to travel back to a centralized network operations center (NOC).
ii) Single is system is not redundant or fault tolerant.
iii) As networks elements are added, may be difficult or expensive to scale system to handle load.
iii) Having to query all devices from a single location.
Distributed network management:
1) Advantages:
i) Distribution of network management task.
ii) Distribution of network monitoring throughout the network.
iii) Not dependent on single system.
2) Disadvantages:
i) Information gathering is more difficult and time consuming.
ii) The list of managed devices managed by each client needs to be predetermined and manually configured.
.
Advantages & Disadvantages of Server Applications in 150+ wordsSolutio.docx
Advantages & Disadvantages of Server Applications in 150+ words
Solution
Advantages:
1. Updates: Updates and patches can be pushed easily on all client machine.
2. Centralized Control and Configuration: Any changes made to the system are centralized like db error or system settings.
3. Better than installing copy on every client machine. Integrity, resources and access of the data are controlled by dedicated servers. It makes difficult for an unauthorized program or person to damage the system.
4. Scalibility: We can manage and control number of clients and severs separately.
5. Back up and Recovery: As all the data is stored at one place on sever its easy to back up and recove data.
6. Accessibility: We can access the server from various platfroms.
7. Security: Servers have better control access and resources to ensure that only authorized clients can access or manipulate data and server-updates are administered effectively.
8. Performance: clients server model improves the performance of large applications in heavy usage environments by restricting the network traffic to performance tier traffic.
9. Easy maintenance: distribute the roles and responsibilities to several standalone computers, you can replace, repair, upgrade, or even move a server, while customers will not be affected by that change (or minimally affect). This independence of the changes is also known as encapsulation.
Disadvantages:
1. Server Overloading: When there are a lot of simultaneous client request than server get severely overloaded. Traffic becomes congested.
2. We may need increased bandwidth for the reasom mentioned above so that our server can handle more number of requests simultaneously.
.
Does any one have a paper on human resource practices in countries bes.docx
Does any one have a paper on human resource practices in countries besides the U.S?
Solution
The paper first presents various approaches to the management and recruitment of employees in subsidiaries that the company has established in different countries. Then, she turns her attention to the basic functions of international human resource management, among them recruitment and selection of new employees, development and training of employees, assessment of work efficiency, as well as remuneration of employees. As the expatriates are often given special attention by their work organizations, she concludes the paper with the description of the additional challanges occurring in the management of these employees.
1. INTRODUCTION
In Slovenia, with a population of only two million, we have a lot of organizations doing business successfully, not only in the domestic but also in the international environment. Lek, one of our two pharmaceutical companies; Fructal, which produces juices from various kinds of fruit; SCT, the road construction company and Mura, which produces men
.
Do you think Facebook should operate in China even if it means complyi.docx
Do you think Facebook should operate in China even if it means complying with the restrictions there?
Solution
Yes, Facebook can be allowed to operate in China, by complying with the restrictions that have been suggested by the government.
Facebook is a social medium that has its presence all over the world. But a few countries have still posed a ban on the website since it has lead to occurances of cyber crimes and social crimes. The best part is that it is not the only cause. China being a most populous country, it will not be able to spend a lot of work force on solving the cyber crimes or social crimes that might arise out of the intervention of social media. Hence they have a stringent policy of allowing these websites as to put it simple, it will add on the existing problems of the society.
The country also feels that it will divert the attention of the student community towards socializing, Asian countries are rich for their cultural values and ethical behaviours which they have a fear of loosing if they allow the social media to venture into their country.
So it is always better to stick to the local government and comply the restrictions is order to atleast venture first, and conquer later.
.
Do you think contingent gains should be disclosed in the financial sta (1).docx
Do you think contingent gains should be disclosed in the financial statements? Defend your position.
Solution
Contingent gain or loss is a concept where the firm will suffer loss or will make gain only on hapening of certain contingency or event in future. Suppose a company has claimed some money for extra work. Disput arises regarding the inclution of those work in the contract escalation clause. The dispute has been referred to court. The company will gain, if the judgement of court goes in their favor. It is a contingent gain which will materialize only when judgement is favorable.
It is not justified to include them in the financial statement as the gain has not been made. Also it is not certain whether such gain will at all be achieved or not. From convertesim point of view any income or gain which is not sure to be earned should not be included.
However it is the responsibility of company to disclose all facts in its report.So that it can project true and fair view of state of affairs of the concern. Hence there should be disclosure in the financial statement in detail about the contingent happenings.
.
Do you think contingent gains should be disclosed in the financial sta.docx
Do you think contingent gains should be disclosed in the financial statements? Defend your position.
Solution
Contingent gain or loss is a concept where the firm will suffer loss or will make gain only on hapening of certain contingency or event in future. Suppose a company has claimed some money for extra work. Disput arises regarding the inclution of those work in the contract escalation clause. The dispute has been referred to court. The company will gain, if the judgement of court goes in their favor. It is a contingent gain which will materialize only when judgement is favorable.
It is not justified to include them in the financial statement as the gain has not been made. Also it is not certain whether such gain will at all be achieved or not. From convertesim point of view any income or gain which is not sure to be earned should not be included.
However it is the responsibility of company to disclose all facts in its report.So that it can project true and fair view of state of affairs of the concern. Hence there should be disclosure in the financial statement in detail about the contingent happenings.
.
Do you believe the double taxation of earnings which occurs at the cor.docx
Do you believe the “double taxation” of earnings which occurs at the corporate ownership structure is justified?
Solution
Double taxation affects C corporations. Double taxation refers to situations when business profits are taxed at both the corporate and personal levels. First profits are taxed at corporate level before paying any amount to shareholders at the rate applicable to corporate. Then dividends are subject to tax at individuals tax rate Double taxation forces corporations to use debt financing, and encourage them to do retained earnings rather than distriubuting to shareholders in the form of dividends. Since the corporations are put at a disadvantage due to double taxation. This is not justified at all since shareholders are considered owners and their income is taxed twice. Dividend should be made exempt and corporates should not have top pay tax on dividends. thus we can say that double taxation affects business and investment decisions which is not justified at all.
.
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A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
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