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DISASTER HEALTH:
AN AUSTRALIAN NURSING PERSPECTIVE




        Jamie Ranse RN FRCNA                             www.jamieranse.com
BN, GCClinEd, GCClinEpi, MCritCarNurs, PhD (Candidate)   twitter.com/jamieranse
               Assistant Professor                       youtube.com/jamieranse
              University of Canberra                     linkedin.com/in/jamieranse
overview

•   Disaster definition
•   Australian participation in disasters
•   Education
•   Role
•   Future research opportunities
disaster definition

Hazard     May cause danger


  Risk     Probability of an event


 Event     Negative influences


Impact     Action of force


Damage     Destruction


Disaster
Australian participation: on-shore

• Cyclone Tracy, 1974
• Granville train crash and bridge collapse, 1977
• Ash Wednesday, 1983
• Newcastle earthquake, 1989
• Canberra bushfires, 2003
• Black Saturday and Victorian bushfires, 2009
• Pandemic (H1N1), 2009
• Queensland and Victorian extreme weather events, 2011
Australian participation: off-shore

• SARS outbreak, 2003
• Indian Ocean tsunami, 2004
• Bali bombings, 2005
• Java earthquake, 2006
• Yogyakarta air crash, 2007
• SIEV explosion Ashmore Reef, 2009
• Pacific tsunami, 2009
• Pakistan floods, 2010
• SIEV sinking Christmas Island, 2010
• Christchurch Earthquake, 2011
education

• Undergraduate
• Postgraduate
• Other
education
role: out-of-hospital
role: out-of-hospital
role: out-of-hospital
role: out-of-hospital
role: out-of-hospital
role: in-hospital
role: in-hospital

• Little research / literature, therefore anecdotal
   – Triage (prioritisation)
   – Decontamination
   – Accommodate surge
• Disasters happen out-of-hours
   – Minimal support out-of-hours
future opportunities

• Queensland extreme weather events, 2011
• Christchurch, New Zealand earthquake, 2011
• Bangkok, Thailand flood, 2011
DISASTER HEALTH:
AN AUSTRALIAN NURSING PERSPECTIVE




        Jamie Ranse RN FRCNA                             www.jamieranse.com
BN, GCClinEd, GCClinEpi, MCritCarNurs, PhD (Candidate)   twitter.com/jamieranse
               Assistant Professor                       youtube.com/jamieranse
              University of Canberra                     linkedin.com/in/jamieranse

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Disaster health: An Australian nursing perspective