Digital natives are people born during or after the introduction of digital technologies who have a natural understanding of technology from an early age. Digital immigrants are people born before widespread digital technology who have had to learn to adapt to new technologies later in life. The document discusses how digital natives interact with technology differently than digital immigrants, with natives using it intuitively from birth while immigrants may feel more fearful or need to learn how to use it properly. It also notes technology has revolutionized education by providing new resources for teachers to enhance learning for students.