Indigenous media is owned, controlled, and managed by indigenous communities to develop and share culturally appropriate information in their own languages using local materials and resources. It is characterized by oral traditions of communication, storing information through memory, face-to-face information exchange within communities. Forms of indigenous media include folk and traditional media like gatherings, direct observation, and oral or written records. Indigenous media is important because mainstream media does not always reach rural areas, it is highly credible since near the source, and allows for local education and development by using direct community channels.