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Development and Rural
Development
Mr. Samrat Gurung
[Founder/Director, SDG Network Nepal]
Student, Master of Rural Development(MRD-2019)
Kalika Multiple Campus, Pokhara
Cell No: +977-9803620804
Development
• Simply all the series of positive changes from micro to macro level is known as
development.
• Development is relative and ongoing process.
• Development is not purely an economic phenomenon but rather a multi-
dimensional process involving re-organization and re-orientation of entire
economic and social system.
• Development is multi dimensional process.
• Initially, economic growth or development was taken to be development by some
economists. But, economic development is only one of the dimensions of
development.
• Other dimensions of development include socio-cultural development, human
development, environmental development, geo-political development and
technological development.
Rural Development
• Simply Rural Development refers to the action plan for the social
and economic upliftment of rural areas.
• Rural Development is a important branch of development.
• Katar Singh, an Indian rural development expert considers rural
development as “a subset of development”.
• According to Chamber(1983), rural development is “a strategy to
enable a specific group of people, poor rural women and men to
gain themselves and their children more of what they want and
need. The group includes small scale farmers, tenants and
landless”.
• And according to Singh(1999), Rural development is “the
process leading to sustainable improvement in the quality of life
of rural people especially the poor”.
Key 5 issues of action plan of Rural
development
1. Development of infrastructure
2. Human capital formation
3. Development of Productive Resources
4. Poverty alleviation
5. Land reform
Components of Rural Development
1.Geographical( Spatial ,Temporal, Resource)
2.Economic( Micro, Macro)
3.Planning( Centralized, Decentralized)
4.Gender
5.Cultural
6.Political etc.
Thank you!!

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Development and rural development

  • 1. Development and Rural Development Mr. Samrat Gurung [Founder/Director, SDG Network Nepal] Student, Master of Rural Development(MRD-2019) Kalika Multiple Campus, Pokhara Cell No: +977-9803620804
  • 2. Development • Simply all the series of positive changes from micro to macro level is known as development. • Development is relative and ongoing process. • Development is not purely an economic phenomenon but rather a multi- dimensional process involving re-organization and re-orientation of entire economic and social system. • Development is multi dimensional process. • Initially, economic growth or development was taken to be development by some economists. But, economic development is only one of the dimensions of development. • Other dimensions of development include socio-cultural development, human development, environmental development, geo-political development and technological development.
  • 3. Rural Development • Simply Rural Development refers to the action plan for the social and economic upliftment of rural areas. • Rural Development is a important branch of development. • Katar Singh, an Indian rural development expert considers rural development as “a subset of development”. • According to Chamber(1983), rural development is “a strategy to enable a specific group of people, poor rural women and men to gain themselves and their children more of what they want and need. The group includes small scale farmers, tenants and landless”. • And according to Singh(1999), Rural development is “the process leading to sustainable improvement in the quality of life of rural people especially the poor”.
  • 4. Key 5 issues of action plan of Rural development 1. Development of infrastructure 2. Human capital formation 3. Development of Productive Resources 4. Poverty alleviation 5. Land reform
  • 5. Components of Rural Development 1.Geographical( Spatial ,Temporal, Resource) 2.Economic( Micro, Macro) 3.Planning( Centralized, Decentralized) 4.Gender 5.Cultural 6.Political etc.