Denoising Diffusion
Probabilistic Models
AI and ML Team
Shriram (Head)
Samyuktaa
Sanjai Balajee
Shreyas Sai
Sushmithaa P
Image in Math Terms
Probability Distribution
Some of the Common Distributions:
→ Uniform
→ Bernoulli
→ Binomial
→ Normal
→ Poisson
→ Chi Squared
Associated Terms: PMF, PDF, CDF
Image as a distribution
Transport Maps
Types of Modelling
Generative Modelling
Transfer Modelling
Optimal Transport Problem
What can we learn from
Thermodynamics
Standard Brownian Motion
Langevin Dynamics
Fokker Plank Equation
Noising and the Forward Process
Denoising and the Reverse Process
Connection with Stochastic Gradient Langevin Dynamics
Parametrization
Why are Diffusion models better than
GANS?
● Diffusion Models offer fine-grained control over the generation process
● GANs may suffer from mode collapse, where the generator produces
limited or repetitive samples
● Currently they are still slower than GANs at sampling time due to the use
of multiple denoising steps
Diffusion Tools
● DALL-E 3: Developed by OpenAI
● Stable Diffusion: Developed by Stability AI
● Graphic design
● Film and animation
● Music and sound design
● Media and gaming industry
Use Cases
→ Flow matching for generative modelling, Lipman et.al
→ Flow straight and fast: learning to generate and transfer data with rectified
flow. Liu et. al
Give it a read

Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models.pdf